Results 1 to 10 of about 78,565 (291)

Cilia at the crossroad: convergence of regulatory mechanisms to govern cilia dynamics during cell signaling and the cell cycle

open access: yesCell & Bioscience
Cilia are versatile, microtubule-based organelles that facilitate cellular signaling, motility, and environmental sensing in eukaryotic cells. These dynamic structures act as hubs for key developmental signaling pathways, while their assembly and ...
Lukáš Čajánek   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of Deacetylation Enzymes Hdac6 and Sirt2 Promotes Acetylation of Cytoplasmic Tubulin, but Suppresses Axonemal Acetylation in Zebrafish Cilia

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Cilia are evolutionarily highly conserved organelles with important functions in many organs. The extracellular component of the cilium protruding from the plasma membrane comprises an axoneme composed of microtubule doublets, arranged in a 9 + 0 ...
Paweł K. Łysyganicz   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Motile Cilia in Female and Male Reproductive Tracts and Fertility

open access: yesCells
Motile cilia are evolutionarily conserved organelles. In humans, multiciliated cells (MCCs), assembling several hundred motile cilia on their apical surface, are components of the monolayer epithelia lining lower and upper airways, brain ventricles, and ...
Dorota Wloga   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic Ablation of Type III Adenylyl Cyclase Exerts Region-Specific Effects on Cilia Architecture in the Mouse Nose.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
We recently reported that olfactory sensory neurons in the dorsal zone of the mouse olfactory epithelium exhibit drastic location-dependent differences in cilia length.
Rosemary C Challis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A transgenic zebrafish for in vivo visualization of cilia

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2022
Cilia are organelles for cellular signalling and motility. Mutations affecting ciliary function are also associated with cilia-related disorders (ciliopathies).
Hongyu Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ectopic Cilia:A Histopathological Study

open access: yesCase Reports in Dermatology, 2012
Cilia are normally found at the eyelid margin, while ectopic cilia are one or more lash follicles appearing in an abnormal position within the eyelid. We herein report two cases of cilia located in the palpebral conjunctiva. A 31-year-old female and a 46-
Keitaro Hase   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fluorescence imaging of beta cell primary cilia

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
Primary cilia are slender cell-surface organelles that project into the intercellular space. In pancreatic beta cells, primary cilia coordinate a variety of cell responses including GPCR signaling, calcium influx, and insulin secretion, along with likely
Zipeng A. Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Simple Method for Imaging and Quantifying Respiratory Cilia Motility in Mouse Models

open access: yesMethods and Protocols
A straightforward ex vivo approach has been developed and refined to enable high-resolution imaging and quantitative assessment of motile cilia function in mouse airway epithelial tissue, allowing critical insights into cilia motility and cilia generated
Richard Francis
doaj   +1 more source

Ion channels and calcium signaling in motile cilia

open access: yeseLife, 2015
The beating of motile cilia generates fluid flow over epithelia in brain ventricles, airways, and Fallopian tubes. Here, we patch clamp single motile cilia of mammalian ependymal cells and examine their potential function as a calcium signaling ...
Julia F Doerner   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heterogeneity of radial spoke components in Tetrahymena cilia

open access: yesCellular and Molecular Life Sciences
Radial spokes, RS1, RS2, and RS3, are T-shaped, multiprotein complexes that transmit regulatory signals from the central apparatus to outer doublet complexes, including dynein arms.
Marta Bicka   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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