Results 41 to 50 of about 78,565 (291)

The effects of acute hydrogen peroxide exposure on respiratory cilia motility and viability [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2023
COVID-19 has seen the propagation of alternative remedies to treat respiratory disease, such as nebulization of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). As H2O2 has known cytotoxicity, it was hypothesised that H2O2 inhalation would negatively impact respiratory cilia ...
Richard Francis
doaj   +2 more sources

A dynamical model of the spindle position checkpoint

open access: yesMolecular Systems Biology, 2012
The orientation of the mitotic spindle with respect to the polarity axis is crucial for the accuracy of asymmetric cell division. In budding yeast, a surveillance mechanism called the spindle position checkpoint (SPOC) prevents exit from mitosis when the
Ayse Koca Caydasi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

STORM imaging reveals the spatial arrangement of transition zone components and IFT particles at the ciliary base in Tetrahymena

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
The base of the cilium comprising the transition zone (TZ) and transition fibers (TF) acts as a selecting gate to regulate the intraflagellar transport (IFT)-dependent trafficking of proteins to and from cilia.
Khodor S. Hazime   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cilia and Diseases [PDF]

open access: yesBioScience, 2014
In recent decades, cilia have moved from relative obscurity to a position of importance for understanding multiple complex human diseases. Now termed the ciliopathies, these diseases inflict devastating effects on millions of people worldwide. In this review, written primarily for teachers and students who may not yet be aware of the recent exciting ...
Brown, Jason M., Witman, George B.
openaire   +2 more sources

The Male Mouse Meiotic Cilium Emanates from the Mother Centriole at Zygotene Prior to Centrosome Duplication

open access: yesCells, 2022
Cilia are hair-like projections of the plasma membrane with an inner microtubule skeleton known as axoneme. Motile cilia and flagella beat to displace extracellular fluids, playing important roles in the airways and reproductive system.
Pablo López-Jiménez   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional modulation of IFT kinesins extends the sensory repertoire of ciliated neurons in Caenorhabditis elegans [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The diversity of sensory cilia on Caenorhabditis elegans neurons allows the animal to detect a variety of sensory stimuli. Sensory cilia are assembled by intraflagellar transport (IFT) kinesins, which transport ciliary precursors, bound to IFT particles,
James E. Evans   +20 more
core   +1 more source

Cilia Action in Islets: Lessons From Mouse Models

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
Primary cilia as a signaling organelle have garnered recent attention as a regulator of pancreatic islet function. These rod-like sensors exist on all major islet endocrine cell types and transduce a variety of external cues, while dysregulation of cilia
Jung Hoon Cho, Jing W. Hughes
doaj   +1 more source

CFAP53 regulates mammalian cilia-type motility patterns through differential localization and recruitment of axonemal dynein components.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2020
Motile cilia can beat with distinct patterns, but how motility variations are regulated remain obscure. Here, we have studied the role of the coiled-coil protein CFAP53 in the motility of different cilia-types in the mouse.
Takahiro Ide   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coordination of Cilia Movements in Multi-Ciliated Cells

open access: yesJournal of Developmental Biology, 2022
Multiple motile cilia are formed at the apical surface of multi-ciliated cells in the epithelium of the oviduct or the fallopian tube, the trachea, and the ventricle of the brain. Those cilia beat unidirectionally along the tissue axis, and this provides
Masaki Arata   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

IFT46 Expression in the Nasal Mucosa of Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia Patients: Preliminary Study

open access: yesAllergy & Rhinology, 2021
Background Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is characterised by an imbalance in mucociliary clearance leading to chronic respiratory infections. Cilia length is considered to be a contributing factor in cilia movement.
Manuel Mata PhD   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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