Results 91 to 100 of about 11,057 (243)
Mitochondrial control of ciliary gene expression and structure in striatal neurons
Abstract figure legend Neurons drive animal behaviour by receiving and transmitting information and require energy, primarily supplied by mitochondria, to function. Additionally, neurons need to sense environmental changes to adapt, a function that is locally played by the primary cilia.
Dogukan H. Ulgen +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Ciliopathies: Genetics in Pediatric Medicine [PDF]
Ciliary disorders, which are also referred to as ciliopathies, are a group of hereditary disorders that result from dysfunctional cilia. The latter are cellular organelles that stick up from the apical plasma membrane. Cilia have important roles in signal transduction and facilitate communications between cells and their surroundings.
Machteld M. Oud +3 more
openaire +4 more sources
Taking Down the Primary Cilium: Pathways for Disassembly in Differentiating Cells
Primary cilia are developmentally essential subcellular signaling compartments. However, many differentiated cells lack primary cilia, and cilia disassembly in these tissue contexts has been largely overlooked. We highlight several pathways for primary cilia loss and examine how changes in ciliation states could contribute to diverse pathologies ...
Carolyn M. Ott, Saikat Mukhopadhyay
wiley +1 more source
Pallister‐Hall syndrome: from phenotype to molecular diagnosis. ABSTRACT Background Pallister‐Hall syndrome (PHS) is an extremely rare genetic disorder. It presents as a polymalformative syndrome affecting craniofacial structures, the central nervous system, limbs, various internal organs, and the endocrine system.
Sebastián Bonilla‐Navarrete +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Biallelic FGF4 Variants Linked to Thoracic Dystrophy and Respiratory Insufficiency
We report three people from two unrelated families with a clinical diagnosis of thoracic dystrophy characterized by short or missing ribs, narrow chest, and respiratory insufficiency. Affected people each have rare, biallelic, predicted deleterious missense substitutions in FGF4, a gene known to be essential for the formation of the thoracic skeleton ...
Laura M. Watts +8 more
wiley +1 more source
IMPROVE 2023: The 2nd International Meeting on Pathway‐Related Obesity: Vision & Evidence
ABSTRACT A total of 150 clinicians and researchers representing 19 countries came together in person and online to participate in the highly anticipated 2nd International Meeting on Pathway‐Related Obesity: Vision & Evidence (IMPROVE), held on 13–15 December 2023 in Paris, France.
Karine Clément +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Primary Cilia Orchestrate Cardiac Pathogenesis: A Central Nexus of Remodeling, Signaling, and Repair
Roles of primary cilia and the signals they transmit in the development of myocardial fibrogenesis, cardiac hypertrophy, and atrial fibrillation. Left, Fibroblasts can differentiate into myofibroblasts in response to TGF‐β1. TGF‐β1 stimulation via both paracrine action in the heart and exogenous action on primary cultured fibroblasts activated the ...
Yang Yang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Oligomeric assemblies of intraflagellar transport (IFT) particles build cilia through sequential recruitment and transport of ciliary cargo proteins within cilia.
Michael Taschner +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Dysregulation of sonic hedgehog signaling causes hearing loss in ciliopathy mouse models
Defective primary cilia cause a range of diseases known as ciliopathies, including hearing loss. The etiology of hearing loss in ciliopathies, however, remains unclear.
Kyeong-Hye Moon +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Cilia are antenna-like organelles found on the surface of most cells. They transduce molecular signals and facilitate interactions between cells and their environment. Ciliary dysfunction has been shown to underlie a broad range of overlapping, clinically and genetically heterogeneous phenotypes, collectively termed ciliopathies.
openaire +2 more sources

