Results 51 to 60 of about 698,895 (399)

Motor and emotional behaviours elicited by electrical stimulation of the human cingulate cortex

open access: yesBrain : a journal of neurology, 2018
The cingulate cortex is a mosaic of different anatomical fields, whose functional characterization is still a matter of debate. In humans, one method that may provide useful insights on the role of the different cingulate regions, and to tackle the issue
F. Caruana   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

CSF Levels of NPTX2 Are Associated With Less Brain Atrophy Over Time in Cognitively Unimpaired Individuals

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Neuronal pentraxin 2 (NPTX2) is a synaptic protein involved in synaptic plasticity and regulation of neuronal excitability. Lower baseline cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) NPTX2 levels have been shown to be associated with an earlier onset of mild cognitive impairment (MCI), a pre‐dementia syndrome, even after CSF Alzheimer's Disease (AD)
Juan P. Vazquez   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neocortical substrates of feelings evoked with music in the ACC, insula, and somatosensory cortex

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Neurobiological models of emotion focus traditionally on limbic/paralimbic regions as neural substrates of emotion generation, and insular cortex (in conjunction with isocortical anterior cingulate cortex, ACC) as the neural substrate of feelings.
Stefan Koelsch   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determining a Role for Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex in Encoding Action-Based Value Signals During Reward-Related Decision Making [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Considerable evidence has emerged to implicate ventromedial prefrontal cortex in encoding expectations of future reward during value-based decision making.
Alan N. Hampton   +53 more
core   +3 more sources

Top-down descending facilitation of spinal sensory excitatory transmission from the anterior cingulate cortex

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Spinal sensory transmission is under descending biphasic modulation, and descending facilitation is believed to contribute to chronic pain. Descending modulation from the brainstem rostral ventromedial medulla (RVM) has been the most studied, whereas ...
Tao Chen   +16 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Overview of the Clinical, Electrophysiological, and Neuroimaging Features of BPAN: Insights From a New Case Series

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation (NBIA) comprises a genetically and clinically heterogeneous group of rare neurological disorders characterized particularly by iron accumulation in the basal ganglia. To date, 15 genes have been associated with NBIA.
Seda Susgun   +95 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pivotal role of anterior cingulate cortex in working memory after traumatic brain injury in youth

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2011
In this fMRI study, the functions of the Anterior Cingulate Cortex were studied in a group of adolescents who had sustained a moderate to severe Traumatic Brain Injury.
Fabienne eCazalis   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epileptiform synchronization in the cingulate cortex [PDF]

open access: yesEpilepsia, 2009
SummaryPurpose: The anterior cingulate cortex (ACC)—which plays a role in pain, emotions and behavior—can generate epileptic seizures. To date, little is known on the neuronal mechanisms leading to epileptiform synchronization in this structure. Therefore, we investigated the role of excitatory and inhibitory synaptic transmission in epileptiform ...
Gabriella Panuccio   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The macaque anterior cingulate cortex translates counterfactual choice value into actual behavioral change

open access: yesNature Neuroscience, 2018
The neural mechanisms mediating sensory-guided decision-making have received considerable attention, but animals often pursue behaviors for which there is currently no sensory evidence.
E. Fouragnan   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Relationship Between Inflammation and Central Nervous System in Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Multiple sclerosis is an autoimmune demyelination disease that is seen especially in the young population and has a progressive course, causing motor, sensory, and cognitive deficits. In the literature, the pathogenesis of MS disease and the interconnection between the immune and central nervous system in the disease have not been fully ...
Gamze Ansen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy