Results 81 to 90 of about 698,895 (399)

Resting state electrical brain activity and connectivity in fibromyalgia. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
The exact mechanism underlying fibromyalgia is unknown, but increased facilitatory modulation and/or dysfunctional descending inhibitory pathway activity are posited as possible mechanisms contributing to sensitization of the central nervous system.
Sven Vanneste   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Temporally Graded Activation of Neocortical Regions in Response to Memories of Different Ages [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The temporally graded memory impairment seen in many neurobehavioral disorders implies different neuroanatomical pathways and/or cognitive mechanisms involved in storage and retrieval of memories of different ages.
Antuono, Piero   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Patterns of Postictal Abnormalities in Relation to Status Epilepticus in Adults

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Abnormalities on peri‐ictal diffusion‐weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DWI‐PMAs) are well‐established for patients with status epilepticus (SE), but knowledge on patterns of DWI‐PMAs and their prognostic impact is sparse. Methods This systematic review and individual participant data meta‐analysis included observational studies ...
Andrea Enerstad Bolle   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mindful emotion regulation: exploring the neurocognitive mechanisms behind mindfulness [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The purpose of this paper is to review some of the psychological and neural mechanisms behind mindfulness practice in order to explore the unique factors that account for its positive impact on emotional regulation and health.
Grecucci, Alessandro   +4 more
core   +4 more sources

The anterior cingulate cortex and pain processing [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 2014
The neural network that contributes to the suffering which accompanies persistent pain states involves a number of brain regions. Of primary interest is the contribution of the cingulate cortex in processing the affective component of pain. The purpose of this review is to summarize recent data obtained using novel behavioral paradigms in animals based
Fuchs, Perry N.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Predicting Treatment Response in Depression: The Role of Anterior Cingulate Cortex

open access: yesInternational Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2018
Background Identification of biomarkers predicting therapeutic outcome of antidepressant treatment is one of the most important tasks in current research because it may transform the lengthy process of finding the right treatment for a given individual ...
B. Godlewska   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Diffusion Spectrum Imaging Maps Early Axonal Loss and a Unique Progressive Signal in Neuronal Intranuclear Inclusion Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To delineate specific in vivo white matter pathology in neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease (NIID) using diffusion spectrum imaging (DSI) and define its clinical relevance. Methods DSI was performed on 42 NIID patients and 38 matched controls.
Kaiyan Jiang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

HIV, vascular and aging injuries in the brain of clinically stable HIV-infected adults: a (1)H MRS study.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
BackgroundCardiovascular disease (CVD) and premature aging have been hypothesized as new risk factors for HIV associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) in adults with virally-suppressed HIV infection.
Lucette A Cysique   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impaired self-awareness of cognitive deficits in Parkinson's disease relates to cingulate cortex dysfunction [PDF]

open access: hybrid, 2021
Franziska Maier   +11 more
openalex   +1 more source

Bottom-up retinotopic organization supports top-down mental imagery [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Finding a path between locations is a routine task in daily life. Mental navigation is often used to plan a route to a destination that is not visible from the current location. We first used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and surface-based
Huang, R.-S., Sereno, Martin I.
core   +2 more sources

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