Results 31 to 40 of about 2,019 (232)

Satellites and Small Bodies With ALMA: Insights Into Solar System Formation and Evolution

open access: yesAGU Advances, Volume 6, Issue 6, December 2025.
Abstract Our understanding of the formation and evolution of planetary systems has made major advances in the past decade. This progress has been driven in large part by the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA), which has given us an unprecedented view of solar system bodies themselves, and of the structure and chemistry of forming ...
Katherine de Kleer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Observations of circumstellar disks [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the International Astronomical Union, 2010
AbstractIn this review I will present recent results obtained between 2005, which was the last “Be-stars” meeting in Sapporo, and 2010, on the observations of circumstellar disks around active hot stars.
openaire   +1 more source

Chemical History of Molecules in Circumstellar Disks [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the International Astronomical Union, 2011
AbstractThe chemical composition of a protoplanetary disk is determined not only by in situ chemical processes during the disk phase, but also by the history of the gas and dust before it accreted from the natal envelope. In order to understand the disk's chemical composition at the time of planet formation, especially in the midplane, one has to go ...
Visser, R., Van Dishoeck, E., Doty, S.
openaire   +3 more sources

A Study of ISO Spectra for Herbig Ae/Be Stars [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2002
We present the infrared spectra of Herbig Ae/Be stars including the Infrared Space Observatory (ISO) data. To investigate the overall properties of their circumstellar dust envelope and/or disk, we combine the IR spectra with photometric data ranging ...
Kyung-Won Suh, Mi-Ryang Kim, Ji-Hye Baek
doaj   +1 more source

Black Hole Hyperaccretion in Collapsars: A Review

open access: yesUniverse, 2022
The collapsar model is widely accepted as one of the standard scenarios for gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). In the massive collapsar scenario, the core will collapse to a black hole (BH) surrounded by a temporary hyperaccretion disk with a very high accretion ...
Yun-Feng Wei, Tong Liu
doaj   +1 more source

JWST Imaging of the Closest Globular Clusters—VI. The Lowest‐Mass Objects in M 4 and the Galactic Bulge

open access: yesAstronomische Nachrichten, Volume 346, Issue 9, November 2025.
ABSTRACT We present James Webb Space Telescope observations of M 4—the closest globular cluster—that probe the lower Main Sequence down to the hydrogen‐burning limit. The unveiled stellar sequence reaches much fainter luminosities than previously possible, revealing a few extremely red objects that are consistent with brown dwarfs as cool as Teff∼1000K$
L. R. Bedin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Angular Momentum Transport in Binary Star Formation: The Enhancement of Magnetorotational Instability and Role of Outflows

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The formation of binary stars is highly influenced by magnetic fields, which play a crucial role in transporting angular momentum. We conducted 3D numerical simulations of binary star accretion via a circumbinary disk, taking into account a magnetic ...
Tomoaki Matsumoto
doaj   +1 more source

Revisiting the Chemical Composition of WD 1145+017: Impact of Circumstellar Disk Contamination on Photospheric Abundances

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We performed a chemical analysis of the asteroid-bearing white dwarf WD 1145+017 using optical and ultraviolet spectroscopic data from 25 epochs between 2015 and 2023.
Érika Le Bourdais   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Linking Circumstellar Disk Lifetimes to the Rotational Evolution of Low-mass Stars

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The high-energy radiation emitted by young stars can have a strong influence on their rotational evolution at later stages. This is because internal photoevaporation is one of the major drivers of the dispersal of circumstellar disks, which surround all ...
K. Monsch   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optical and Near-Infrared Monitoring of Gamma-ray Binaries Hosting Be Stars

open access: yesUniverse, 2021
Optical and near-infrared observations are compiled for the three gamma-ray binaries hosting Be stars: PSR B1259−63, LSI+61 303, and HESS J0632+057. The emissions from the Be disk are considered to vary according to the changes in its structure, some of ...
Yuki Moritani, Akiko Kawachi
doaj   +1 more source

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