Results 61 to 70 of about 2,719 (182)

Co‐Detoxification of Multiple Mycotoxins: Microbial and Enzymatic Biodegradation Processes

Food Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 4, July 2026.
The presence of mycotoxins poses a threat to food safety. This article reviews microbial/enzymatic detoxification technologies and the main degradation pathways of key mycotoxins. We propose to overcome current bottlenecks through enzyme engineering and synthetic biology, providing a roadmap for sustainable and scalable solutions.
Lixia Fan, Changying Guo, Saranya Poapolathep, Amnart Poapolathep, Mingxiao Ning, Bingchun Zhang, Xianfeng Ren, Antonio F. Logrieco   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inoculums Preparation and Detoxification Process in Monascus Fermented Rice Production

Journal of Tropical Life Science, 2016
Monascus fermented rice (MFR), or angkak are well known for their ability to produce monacolin K, a statin compound that potential as a cholesterol-lowering agent.
Marlia Singgih Wibowo, Nur Azizah Fitria, Sri Priatni   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ochratoxin A and Citrinin Differentially Modulate Bovine Mammary Epithelial Cell Permeability and Innate Immune Function

Toxins, 2022
Frequent detection of mycotoxins ochratoxin A (OTA) and citrinin (CIT) in ruminant feed and feedstuff can be a potential threat to feed safety, animal performance and health.
Ran Xu, Umesh K. Shandilya, Alexandros Yiannikouris, Niel A. Karrow   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Food Safety and Nutritional Aspects of Plant‐Based Dairy and Meat Alternatives: A Review

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 7, July 2026.
Plant‐based dairy and meat alternatives (PBDA and PBMA) offer sustainability benefits but also introduce chemical and microbiological hazards to the diet. Key concerns include emerging mycotoxins, heavy metals, process contaminants, and heat‐resistant spore‐forming bacteria.
Elina Sohlberg, Petra Pasonen, Hanna‐Leena Alakomi, Johanna Suomi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects and Mechanism of Blue Light on Monascus in Liquid Fermentation

Molecules, 2017
The effect of light on Monascus and the underlying mechanism have received a great deal of interest for the industrial application of Monascus pigments. In this study, we have examined the effects of blue light on the culture morphology, mycelium growth,
Xiaowei Zhang, Wenqing Liu, Xiying Chen, Junhui Cai, Changlu Wang, Weiwei He   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Citrinin-Induced Hepatotoxicity in Mice Is Regulated by the Ca²⁺/Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Signaling Pathway

Toxins, 2022
Citrinin (CTN) is a mycotoxin found in crops and agricultural products and poses a serious threat to human and animal health. The aim of this study is to investigate the hepatotoxicity of CTN in mice and analyze its mechanisms from Ca2+-dependent ...
Dongyi Wu, Chenglin Yang, Mengran Yang, You Wu, Yan Mao, Xinyan Zhou, Ji Wang, Zhihang Yuan, Jing Wu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the Potential of Zero‐Dimensional Carbon Nanomaterials in Photoluminescent, Electrochemiluminescent and Electrochemical Sensors

Advanced Materials Interfaces, Volume 13, Issue 11, 9 June 2026.
Zero‐dimensional carbon nanomaterials are presented as multifunctional platforms linking structure, property, and sensing performance. Surface engineering and heteroatom doping modulate electron‐transfer and luminescent behavior, enabling electrochemical, photoluminescent, and electrochemiluminescent detection. Fundamental design principles, analytical
Gustavo Martins, Jeferson Luiz Gogola, Ava Gevaerd, Cristiane Kalinke, Paulo Roberto de Oliveira, Fabio Roberto Caetano, Bruno Campos Janegitz, Márcio Fernando Bergamini, Luiz Humberto Marcolino‐Junior   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic ancestry–concordant ceramide metabolism and response to androgen receptor pathway inhibition in metastatic castration‐resistant prostate cancer

Cancer, Volume 132, Issue 11, 1 June 2026.
Abstract Background The authors observed differences in response between Black and White patients with metastatic castration‐resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) who were treated prospectively with androgen receptor pathway inhibition (ARPI) in the Abi Race and PANTHER studies.
Sean A. Piwarski, Lauren E. Howard, Morgan A. Paul, Nick Bachelder, Bonnie LaCroix, Angela Clayton, Donna Allen, Julie Kephart, Andrew J. Armstrong, Steven R. Patierno, Daniel J. George, Terry Hyslop, Jennifer A. Freedman   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enteric Nervous System Damage by Food Contaminants: A Pathway to Neurodegeneration?

Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT The enteric nervous system (ENS), a key component of the gut–brain axis, has emerged as a critical player in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD). It is the first neural system exposed to food contaminants (FCs)—a diverse group of ubiquitous toxic compounds fortuitously present in food derived from production, processing, storage, or ...
Helena Ramos, Ana Margarida Araújo, Isabel M. P. L. V. O. Ferreira, Miguel A. Faria   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety evaluation of the food enzyme containing metalloendopeptidase and leucyl aminopeptidase activities from the non‐genetically modified Aspergillus oryzae strain HBI‐POP01

EFSA Journal, Volume 24, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract The food enzyme containing metalloendopeptidase (EC 3.4.24) and leucyl aminopeptidase (EC 3.4.11.1) activities is produced with the non‐genetically modified Aspergillus oryzae strain HBI‐POP01 by HBI Enzymes Inc. The food enzyme was considered free from viable cells of the production organism.
EFSA Panel on Food Enzymes (FEZ), Holger Zorn, José Manuel Barat Baviera, Claudia Bolognesi, Francesco Catania, Gabriele Gadermaier, Ralf Greiner, Baltasar Mayo, Alicja Mortensen, Yrjö Henrik Roos, Marize L. M. Solano, Henk Van Loveren, Laurence Vernis, Ana Criado, Jaime Aguilera, Magdalena Andryszkiewicz, Daniele Cavanna, Cristina Fernández‐Fraguas, Giulio di Piazza, Yi Liu   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source