Results 61 to 70 of about 4,382,719 (380)

Sustainable decision making for chemical process systems via dimensionality reduction of many objective problems

open access: yesAIChE Journal, Volume 69, Issue 2, February 2023., 2023
Abstract Recent global events and the rise of sustainable investing have made clear that the chemical and energy industry must consider sustainability goals beyond profit maximization to remain competitive. Multiobjective optimization provides an ideal framework for analyzing sustainability tradeoffs, but when four or more objectives are considered ...
Justin M. Russell, Andrew Allman
wiley   +1 more source

Digital Twins and Civil Engineering Phases: Reorienting Adoption Strategies [PDF]

open access: yesASME. J. Comput. Inf. Sci. Eng. October 2024; 24(10): 100801
Digital twin (DT) technology has received immense attention over the years due to the promises it presents to various stakeholders in science and engineering. As a result, different thematic areas of DT have been explored. This is no different in specific fields such as manufacturing, automation, oil and gas, and civil engineering, leading to ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Public Perceptions of the Midwest’s Pavements - Wisconsin - Phase I (Winter Ride) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
The Wisconsin Winter Ride Survey was designed to determine the extent to which drivers were tolerant of the rougher ride of pavements on rural two-lane highways in the winter.
Marquette University,Department of Civil, Construction, and Environmental Engineering
core   +1 more source

Nanoparticle-reinforced building materials with applications in civil engineering

open access: yes, 2020
During the past several decades, cement-based building materials have been used widely in the area of civil engineering. Among all kinds of cement-based building materials, concrete has the largest consumption and production output because of its low ...
Peng Zhang   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Temperature‐Induced Effects on Wet‐Spun Artificial Spider Silk Fibers

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Silk‐based materials are valued for their strength and flexibility, but temperature effects on their mechanical properties are understudied. This study examines the properties of artificial silk fibers from −80 to +120 °C. Results show maintained strength at high temperatures and increased strength at low temperatures. Abstract Silk‐based materials are
Gabriele Greco   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrochemical ammonia production from nitrates in agricultural tile drainage: Technoeconomic and global warming analysis

open access: yesAIChE Journal, Volume 69, Issue 2, February 2023., 2023
Abstract Nitrates from agricultural wastewater are harmful to human health and result in eutrophication. Several emerging electrochemical technologies have been developed independently to enable efficient recovery and recycling of nitrate waste; however, it remains unclear whether the implementation of such combined technologies can be economically ...
Sharmila Samaroo, David P. Hickey
wiley   +1 more source

Active Learning for Imbalanced Civil Infrastructure Data [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Aging civil infrastructures are closely monitored by engineers for damage and critical defects. As the manual inspection of such large structures is costly and time-consuming, we are working towards fully automating the visual inspections to support the prioritization of maintenance activities. To that end we combine recent advances in drone technology
arxiv  

A Physically‐Based Machine Learning Approach Inspires an Analytical Model for Spider Silk Supercontraction

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Starting from an experimental database, a physically‐based machine learning approach is used to gain new insights into spider silk supercontraction. These insights inspire a microstructure‐based analytical model that quantitatively predicts supercontraction based on protein primary structure properties. New experiments to further elucidate the physical
Vincenzo Fazio   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring student disability and professional identity: navigating sociocultural expectations in U.S. undergraduate civil engineering programs

open access: yesAustralasian Journal of Engineering Education, 2020
National agencies throughout Australia and the United States (U.S.) have called for broadened participation in engineering, including participation by individuals with disabilities.
Cassandra McCall   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Narrowband Detection via Charge Collection Narrowing Organic Photodetector Enabled by Low Bandgap Random Terpolymer for Biometric Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A novel low‐bandgap random terpolymer is designed for narrow band detection in charge collection narrowing (CCN) based organic photodetectors. With a relative thin active layer (<1 µm), the CCN‐based devices achieved a narrowband response of 68 nm full‐width‐at‐half‐maximum at 916 nm, together with Responsivity values of 0.13 A W−1 and dark current of ...
Matilde Brunetta   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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