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Clientelism

open access: yes, 2017
Clientelism is a selective, particularistic, and hierarchical mutual support system in whichpoliticians and political parties offer material favors (such as jobs and goods) to electors inexchange for political support (usually in the form of votes).
Çınar, Süleyman Kürşat
openaire   +2 more sources

Clientelism, Party Organization and Intra-party Democracy [PDF]

open access: yesComparative Political Studies
While scholars of clientelism have long recognized that party organization characteristics influence the capacity of parties to pursue clientelism, the consequences of clientelism for party organization remain underexplored.
Mihail Chiru
exaly   +2 more sources

Clientelism and Identity

open access: yes, 2021
Electoral clientelism or vote buying has been regarded as undermining democratic institutions and weakening the accountability of the state towards its citizens, especially the poor.
James Habyarimana   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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