Results 11 to 20 of about 18,751,832 (408)

Climate change impacts on plant pathogens, food security and paths forward

open access: yesNature Reviews Microbiology, 2023
In this Review, Singh et al. explore the impact of future climate scenarios on plant pathogen burden and biogeography, their interaction with the plant microbiome and the consequences on plant disease and productivity in different ecosystems.
B. Singh   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Changes in Yield-Related Traits, Phytochemical Composition, and Antioxidant Activity of Pepper (Capsicum annuum) Depending on Its Variety, Fruit Position, and Ripening Stage

open access: yesFoods, 2023
The relationship between fruit position, ripening stage, and variety has not been well studied in pepper plants. To understand the interaction of these factors, a diversity of phytochemical traits as well as antioxidant activity were investigated with ...
Karima Lahbib   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Contribution of solitons to enhanced rogue wave occurrence in shallow depths: a case study in the southern North Sea [PDF]

open access: yesNatural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, 2023
The shallow waters off the coast of Norderney in the southern North Sea are characterised by a higher frequency of rogue wave occurrences than expected. Here, rogue waves refer to waves exceeding twice the significant wave height.
I. Teutsch   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of large-scale dynamic versus thermodynamic climate conditions on contrasting tropical cyclone genesis frequency [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Significant advances have been made in understanding the key climate factors responsible for tropical cyclone (TC) activity, yet any theory that estimates likelihood of observed TC formation rates from mean climate states remains elusive.
Sur, Sharmila, Walsh, K. J. E.
core   +2 more sources

Pattern scaling using ClimGen: monthly-resolution future climate scenarios including changes in the variability of precipitation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Development, testing and example applications of the pattern-scaling approach for generating future climate change projections are reported here, with a focus on a particular software application called “ClimGen”.
C Huntingford   +27 more
core   +1 more source

Climate change will affect global water availability through compounding changes in seasonal precipitation and evaporation

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Both seasonal and annual mean precipitation and evaporation influence patterns of water availability impacting society and ecosystems. Existing global climate studies rarely consider such patterns from non-parametric statistical standpoint.
G. Konapala, A. Mishra, Y. Wada, M. Mann
semanticscholar   +1 more source

GTS v1.0: a macrophysics scheme for climate models based on a probability density function [PDF]

open access: yesGeoscientific Model Development, 2021
Cloud macrophysics schemes are unique parameterizations for general circulation models. We propose an approach based on a probability density function (PDF) that utilizes cloud condensates and saturation ratios to replace the assumption of critical ...
C.-J. Shiu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Climate and climate change [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2009
The Earth's climate system at fine spatial and temporal scales is chaotic, with evolving weather patterns often notoriously difficult to predict very far in advance. At regional scales, surface conditions are modulated by seasonal to decadal oscillations in surface temperature, precipitation, sea-ice extent, and ocean upwelling.
Ridgwell, Andy, Valdes, Paul J.
openaire   +2 more sources

Modeling high-resolution climate change impacts on wheat and maize in Italy

open access: yesClimate Risk Management, 2021
The Mediterranean basin has been identified as a prominent hotspot of climate change, with expected negative impacts on crop productivity, among others.
Valentina Mereu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimizing Genetic Parameters of CSM-CERES Wheat and CSM-CERES Maize for Durum Wheat, Common Wheat, and Maize in Italy

open access: yesAgronomy, 2019
The expected increase in population and the pressure posed by climate change on agricultural production require the assessment of future yield levels and the evaluation of the most suitable management options to minimize climate risk and promote ...
Valentina Mereu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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