Results 71 to 80 of about 144,720 (218)

Relationship between extreme daily rainfall and temperature over the Brazilian Amazon [PDF]

Acta Amazonica
Precipitation extremes will increase in most regions under warmer climates. However, the relationship between extreme rainfall intensity and atmospheric temperature is complex and depends on the physical processes responsible for generating the extreme ...
Rosane Barbosa Lopes CAVALCANTE, Paulo Rógenes Monteiro PONTES, Renata Gonçalves TEDESCHI, Edivaldo Afonso de Oliveira SERRÃO, Everaldo Barreiros de SOUZA   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polyphenol‐Inspired Materials for Agricultural Applications

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review outlines the use of polyphenol‐inspired materials for sustainable agriculture, highlighting their molecular design, interfacial assembly, structure–property relationships, and prospects toward precision agriculture, climate resilience, ecosystem protection, and circular bioeconomy strategies.
Haofu Liu, Omid Mazaheri, Zhixing Lin, Tianzheng Wang, Jingqu Chen, Yuang Gu, Xia Liang, Deli Chen, Frank Caruso   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developments in the MPI‐M Earth System Model version 1.2 (MPI‐ESM1.2) and Its Response to Increasing CO2

Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2019
A new release of the Max Planck Institute for Meteorology Earth System Model version 1.2 (MPI‐ESM1.2) is presented. The development focused on correcting errors in and improving the physical processes representation, as well as improving the ...
Thorsten Mauritsen, Jürgen Bader, Tobias Becker, Jörg Behrens, Matthias Bittner, Renate Brokopf, Victor Brovkin, Martin Claussen, Traute Crueger, Monika Esch, Irina Fast, Stephanie Fiedler, Dagmar Fläschner, Veronika Gayler, Marco Giorgetta, Daniel S. Goll, Helmuth Haak, Stefan Hagemann, Christopher Hedemann, Cathy Hohenegger, Tatiana Ilyina, Thomas Jahns, Diego Jimenéz‐de‐la‐Cuesta, Johann Jungclaus, Thomas Kleinen, Silvia Kloster, Daniela Kracher, Stefan Kinne, Deike Kleberg, Gitta Lasslop, Luis Kornblueh, Jochem Marotzke, Daniela Matei, Katharina Meraner, Uwe Mikolajewicz, Kameswarrao Modali, Benjamin Möbis, Wolfgang A. Müller, Julia E. M. S. Nabel, Christine C. W. Nam, Dirk Notz, Sarah‐Sylvia Nyawira, Hanna Paulsen, Karsten Peters, Robert Pincus, Holger Pohlmann, Julia Pongratz, Max Popp, Thomas Jürgen Raddatz, Sebastian Rast, Rene Redler, Christian H. Reick, Tim Rohrschneider, Vera Schemann, Hauke Schmidt, Reiner Schnur, Uwe Schulzweida, Katharina D. Six, Lukas Stein, Irene Stemmler, Bjorn Stevens, Jin‐Song vonStorch, Fangxing Tian, Aiko Voigt, Philipp Vrese, Karl‐Hermann Wieners, Stiig Wilkenskjeld, Alexander Winkler, Erich Roeckner   +68 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toward Pore‐Engineered 3D‐Printed Materials for Sorption Water Harvesting, Interfacial Evaporation, and Radiative Cooling

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Water harvesting, radiative cooling, and interfacial solar evaporation are fundamentally governed by coupled heat, mass, and light transport processes. These processes are mediated by pore architecture, including pore size, connectivity, and hierarchical organization.
Dejan J. Trajkovski, Higgins M. Wilson, Abdallah Y. M. Ali, Jiaxing Xu, Ruzhu Wang, Primož Poredoš   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fine Vertical Resolution Radiative‐Convective Equilibrium Experiments: Roles of Turbulent Mixing on the High‐Cloud Response to Sea Surface Temperatures

Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2019
In this study, the vertical resolution dependency of the high‐cloud fraction response on the increase in sea surface temperature was investigated via radiative‐convective equilibrium simulations.
Tomoki Ohno, Masaki Satoh, Akira Noda
doaj   +1 more source

Spectrally Coordinated Plasmonic–Photothermal Photocatalysts for Mineralization of Mixed Indoor VOCs Under White LED Illumination

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A plasmonic–photothermal–photocatalytic hybrid comprising Cu(II)‐grafted TiO2, yolk–shell Au@SiO2, and reduced graphene oxide sheets (CuT/AuSi‐GS) harvests full‐spectrum white light‐emitting diode (LED) light via complementary photocatalytic oxidation, localized surface‐plasmon‐resonance‐induced electric‐field enhancement, and photothermal acceleration.
Minhyung Lee, Geun Young Kim, Gahye Shin, Haein Cho, Juwon Lee, Jinglin Wen, Wooyul Kim, Changha Lee, Kangwoo Cho, Jae‐Hyuk Kim, Hyoung‐il Kim   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimation of the Net Primary Productivity of Grasslands in the Qinghai Tibet Plateau Based on a Machine Learning Model and Sensitivity Analysis to Climate Change

Agronomy
This study applies the Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) and Random Forest (RF) models, utilizing remote sensing and ground-based net primary productivity (NPP) data from 1992 to 2020, along with meteorological data and soil properties, to model the NPP in the
Xingyu Liu, Youyi Zhao, Meiling Zhang, Maoxin Su   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

How “Green” is Your Functional Material? Assessing Environmental Impacts of Multi‐Step Synthetic Protocols in Material Sciences at Various Technology Levels

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Environmental Synthesis Radar (ESR) evaluates the environmental impact of (early‐stage) multi‐step chemical syntheses, providing a holistic view by using 18 midpoint impact categories. Unlike conventional life‐cycle assessment (LCA) approaches, ESR reveals three complementary metrics: overall impact Vtotal, environmental hotspots VEF, and critical ...
Laura Plein, Alexander Schommer, Florian Dietrich, Moritz Gutsch, Heike Klesper, Kevin Schuller, Lars Jahnke, Jens Leker, Klaus Meerholz   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radiative Thermal Management for Extreme Environments: Mechanisms and Design Strategies

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
In this review, we discuss the fundamental mechanisms of radiative cooling and solar heating, material and structural design strategies, hybrid approaches integrating additional heat transfer pathways, and durability‐oriented designs addressing environmental stresses.
Hyung Rae Kim, Haeseong Kim, Joo Hwan Ko, Gil Ju Lee, Dae‐Hyeong Kim, Young Min Song   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Highly Sensitive Broadband Photodetectors Based on Donor–Acceptor 2D Conjugated Coordination Polymers

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Donor–acceptor molecular design and chemical vapor deposition growth enable the two‐dimensional nickel‐tetraaminobenzoquinone films with strong broadband absorption and efficient charge separation. The resulting photodetectors exhibit a structured broadband response with a high responsivity of ∼3.1 A W−1 and a response time of ∼170 µs, which surpasses ...
Yunxu Chen, Jinxin Liu, Shuai Fu, Apurba Mahapatra, Dongxu Wang, Mike Hambsch, Angelika Wrzesińska‐Lashkova, Jing Wang, Fabian Paulus, Yana Vaynzof, Stefan C. B. Mannsfeld, Fuchun Zhang, Mischa Bonn, Renhao Dong, Xinliang Feng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source