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Clinical decision-making

2020
Abstract Clinicians make decisions at every stage of the patient pathway. In routine practice complex decisions are often made rapidly using ‘intuition’ or common sense, but this can lead to suboptimal management plans. Clinical decision analysis is a way of formalizing the logical process behind decision-making, and when combined ...
Timothy E.A. Peto, Philippa Peto
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Clinical decision making and pain

Cancer Nursing, 1991
Pain management is intimately linked to decision making. Nurses play a key role in making decisions regarding pain and its management. This paper presents data from a preliminary study (N = 53) extending the investigators' pain research into the areas of clinical decision making and ethical dilemmas related to pain management.
B R, Ferrell   +3 more
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Clinical Decision Making

2014
In every domain of medicine, decisions are continuously being made about patients’ diagnosis and management. Arguably, decision making is the most important aspect of a patient’s care and the most likely to affect their safety, yet physicians generally do not receive comprehensive training in this basic skill.
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Building Clinical Decision-making Skills

Academic Radiology, 2013
As learners progress from students to physicians, they develop and mature skills in clinical decision-making and problemsolving. A number of steps are involved—most importantly experience, exposure to many different clinical situations, and the benefits gained from the direction of an experienced teacher.
Beverly P, Wood, Lori, Deitte
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Clinical decision-making

1989
Decision theory has been developed from the rational economic man concept which originated during the 18th century. Under the influence of the British philosopher and economist John Stuart Mill the Utilitarian principle was introduced. It was, however, Von Neumann and Morgenstern (1947) who laid the scientific basis for decision-making. They introduced
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Clinical Decision-Making

2007
Mrs. Jones is an 88-year-old demented nursing home resident who is admitted to the hospital one night with dehydration and a urinary tract infection that may have spread to her bloodstream. The resident on duty treats aggressively with IV fluids and also obtains a “do not resuscitate” (DNR) order. Mrs.
Frank H. Lawler, Robert M. Hamm
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Clinical Judgment and Decision Making

Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 2005
When clinical psychologists make judgments, are they likely to be correct or incorrect? The following topics are reviewed: (a) methodological advances in evaluating the validity of descriptions of personality and psychopathology, (b) recent findings on the cognitive processes of clinicians, and (c) the validity of judgments and utility of decisions ...
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Clinical decision making in nursing

Journal of Advanced Nursing, 1991
In this paper, the author reflects on the new practitioner envisaged by developers of the Project 2000 curriculum in Scotland, and focuses on the need to develop critical thinking ability, in particular in relation to clincal decision making. Two approaches to decision making are outlined: the rationalist perspective and the phenomenological ...
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Basis for Clinical Decision Making

Chest, 1980
F or the physician evaluating patients who have had occupational exposure to asbestos, two issues having compensation and other legal ramifications, as well as health implications, are likely to arise. First involves the question regarding what action should be taken in the currently employed asbestosexposed worker with early but definite fibrogenic ...
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Clinical Coders and Decision Making

Health Information Management, 2004
Clinical coders operate at six identifiable levels, which can be described as beginner, trainee coder, entry, competent, accredited and advanced levels. In this article these levels are elaborated within the theoretical perspectives of Simon's four-stage and Wilson and Walsh's six-stage models of systematic decision making.
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