Results 51 to 60 of about 3,612,385 (263)

Metacognitive Functioning in Individuals at Clinical High Risk for Psychosis

Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy, 2013
Background: Metacognition has been described as the knowledge of our own cognitive processes. Metacognitive deficits are common in schizophrenia, but little is known about metacognition before the onset of full-blown psychosis. Aims: This study aimed to longitudinally characterize metacognition in a sample of individuals at clinical high risk (CHR) for
Barbato, M, Penn, David, Perkins, D, Woods, Scott, Liu, Li, Addington, Jean   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Peripheral inflammation and neurocognitive functioning in early psychosis: Specific associations of TNF-α and IL-6 with social cognition

European Psychiatry
Background Cognitive deficits and immune system dysregulation are core features of psychotic disorders. Among inflammatory markers, interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) have been linked to both psychosis pathophysiology and ...
Ana Catalán, Claudia Aymerich, José Manuel Rodríguez-Sánchez, Borja Pedruzo, Gonzalo Salazar de Pablo, Patxi Gil, Francisco Aguayo, Garazi Acasuso, Alvaro Collado-Pérez, Javier Goena, Olatz Ibarretxe, Iñaki Zorrilla, Ana González-Pinto, Leire Erkoreka, Daniel Alonso-Alconada, Paolo Fusar-Poli, Miguel Angel González-Torres   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chaos analysis of the brain topology in first-episode psychosis and clinical high risk patients

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
Structural MRI studies in first-episode psychosis (FEP) and in clinical high risk (CHR) patients have consistently shown volumetric abnormalities in frontal, temporal, and cingulate cortex areas.
Alexandra I. Korda, Christina Andreou, Mihai Avram, Heinz Handels, Thomas Martinetz, Stefan Borgwardt   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of “Adult‐Onset” Cancer Predisposition Genes in Pediatric Cancer: A Comprehensive Review

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Current literature estimates that 10% of pediatric cancers are caused by pathogenic or likely pathogenic (P/LP) germline variants in cancer predisposition genes (CPGs). Variants in CPGs thought to increase cancer risk exclusively during adulthood are referred to as “adult‐onset” CPGs (aoCPGs).
Maria Rozo, Miriam A. Bornhorst, Angela J. Waanders, Sara Zarnegar‐Lumley, Ashwin Lakshman Koppayi, Lucy A. Godley   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive review of multidimensional biomarkers in the ShangHai At Risk for Psychosis (SHARP) program for early psychosis identification

PCN Reports, 2023
Psychosis is recognized as one of the largest contributors to nonfatal health loss, and early identification can largely improve routine clinical activity by predicting the psychotic course and guiding treatment.
TianHong Zhang, LiHua Xu, XiaoChen Tang, YanYan Wei, YeGang Hu, HuiRu Cui, YingYing Tang, ChunBo Li, JiJun Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Health Literacy, Self‐Efficacy and Knowledge of Sickle Cell Disease Among Caregivers

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a hereditary blood disorder in which abnormal haemoglobin leads to severe anaemia, painful crises and organ failure. Caregivers’ health literacy (HL) – their ability to assess, understand and apply information, and interact with healthcare professionals – is crucial for managing children with SCD, yet ...
Melanie Bruinooge, Maite E. Houwing, Rowena L. Grohssteiner, Ferdows Atiq, Sonja A. M. C. Teuben, Mirjam P. Fransen, Marjon H. Cnossen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Associations of psychotic-like experiences, related symptoms, and working memory with functioning

European Psychiatry, 2020
This study examined the association of spatial working memory and attenuated psychotic-like experiences and related symptoms with social and role functioning.
Charlotte A. Chun, Shanna Cooper, Lauren M. Ellman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leukemia and Exposure to Potential Benzene Sources in Children From the Mexico City Metropolitan Area, 2010–2021: A Geospatial Analysis

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Leukemia is the most common childhood cancer in Mexico, and acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most frequent subtype. Exposure to high concentrations of benzene has been associated with ALL incidence, particularly in urban areas. This study evaluated the relationship between distance to benzene emission sources and the number
Orlando Rivera Zurita, Norma Candelaria López Santiago, Claudia Maria García Cuellar, Karla Maldonado Silva, Nancy Reynoso Noverón, Leticia Hernández Cadena   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early Impact of Childhood Opportunity on Neurocognitive Outcomes in Sickle Cell Disease

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Neurocognitive impairment is a well‐recognized complication of sickle cell disease (SCD) that begins early in childhood and persists across development. While cerebrovascular injury contributes substantially to risk, neurocognitive deficits are also observed in children without overt or silent cerebral infarctions, suggesting ...
Julia E. LaMotte, Hannah Koch, Olivia A. Coughlin, Jillian R. Bouck, Allie Carter, Seethal A. Jacob   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Specialized Surveillance for Individuals at High Risk for Melanoma [PDF]

JAMA Dermatology, 2015
Regular surveillance of individuals at high risk for cutaneous melanoma improves early detection and reduces unnecessary excisions; however, a cost analysis of this specialized service has not been undertaken.To determine the mean cost per patient of surveillance in a high-risk clinic from the health service and societal perspectives.We used a bottom ...
Watts, CG, Cust, AE, Menzies, S, Coates, E, Mann, G, Morton, RL   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources