Results 31 to 40 of about 5,291,655 (156)

Genome-wide association analysis for β-hydroxybutyrate concentration in Milk in Holstein dairy cattle

BMC Genetics, 2019
Background Ketosis in dairy cattle has been shown to cause a high morbidity in the farm and substantial financial losses to dairy farmers. Ketosis symptoms, however, are difficult to identify, therefore, the amount of ketone bodies (mainly β ...
S. Nayeri, F. Schenkel, A. Fleming, V. Kroezen, M. Sargolzaei, C. Baes, A. Cánovas, J. Squires, F. Miglior   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

β‐Hydroxybutyrate reduces neuronal excitability via GIRK channels

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
β‐Hydroxybutyrate decreases neuronal excitability by activating GIRK channels through HCAR2 signaling, providing a cellular mechanism that may contribute to the antiseizure effects of the ketogenic diet. Abstract Objective The ketogenic diet is used to treat drug‐resistant epilepsy, yet the molecular mechanisms coupling metabolic state to seizure ...
Soudabeh Naderi, John Williamson, Jhanvi Patel, Samikksha Kumar, Huayu Sun, Lucy Dang Nguyen, Katarzyna Rękawek, Ifrah Zawar, Jaideep Kapur   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Critical Analysis of Protocols for Good Veterinary Practices in Monitoring, Prevention and Treatment of Ketosis in Dairy Cows

Veterinary Sciences
Ketosis is one of the most common metabolic disorders in high-yielding dairy cows in early lactation. It has a negative impact on milk yield, reproduction, and general health of the animals.
Elena Stancheva, Toncho Penev
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence of ketosis in dairy cows in milk shed areas of Odisha state, India [PDF]

Veterinary World, 2016
Aim: The present study was conducted to ascertain the prevalence of ketosis in dairy cows in dairy herds, milksheds, and mixed population of milk cows selected randomly in milkshed areas of Odisha state, India.
Sangram Biswal, Dhruba Charan Nayak, Kautuk Kumar Sardar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inherited metabolic epilepsies–established diseases, new approaches

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Inherited metabolic epilepsies (IMEs) represent the inherited metabolic disorders (IMDs) in which epilepsy is a prevailing component, often determining other neurodevelopmental outcomes associated with the disorder. The different metabolic pathways affected by individual IMEs are the basis of their rarity and heterogeneity.
Itay Tokatly Latzer, Phillip L. Pearl
wiley   +1 more source

Is Monitoring for Subclinical Ketosis in Dairy Herds Cost Effective?

, 2000
The objective of this study was to estimate the profitability of a monitoring program for subclinical ketosis in dairy herds. Ketosis causes economic losses due to decreased milk production, impaired fertility and increased risk of displaced abomasum. On
Geishauser, Thomas, Duffield, Todd, Leslie, Ken, Kelton, Dave   +3 more
core   +1 more source

FGF21–MAPK1 Imbalance Disrupts Hepatic Lipid Metabolism in Dairy Cow Ketosis

Life
Background: Aberrant hepatic lipid metabolism is a key predisposing factor for dairy cow ketosis, with genetic factors playing a pivotal role in disease pathogenesis.
Jun-Jie Xu, Fan Yang, Zhi-Xi Chen, Zhi-Peng Wang, Zi-Xuan Wang, Zi-Han Deng, Chen-Jie Xu, Fang-Hui Chen, Wei Zhang, Yang Liu, Ya-Fei Cai   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative study on different field tests of ketosis using blood, milk, and urine in dairy cattle

Veterinární Medicína, 2020
This study assessed the diagnostic performance of five field tests for ketosis in the blood, milk and urine in dairy cows. Samples were collected simultaneously from 102 dairy cows to determine the accuracy of the test results.
Md. Shohel Al Faruk, Byeongsu Park, Seungmin Ha, Sang-Suk Lee, Lovelia L. Mamuad, Yong-Il Cho   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intestinal microbiome alterations in pediatric epilepsy: Implications for seizures and therapeutic approaches

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract The intestinal microbiome plays a pivotal role in maintaining host health through its involvement in gastrointestinal, immune, and central nervous system (CNS) functions. Recent evidence underscores the bidirectional communication between the microbiota, the gut, and the brain and the impact of this axis on neurological diseases, including ...
Teresa Ravizza, Greta Volpedo, Antonella Riva, Pasquale Striano, Annamaria Vezzani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of novel pathways in pathogenesis of ketosis in dairy cows via iTRAQ/MS

Journal of Veterinary Research, 2016
Introduction: To identify novel pathways involved in the pathogenesis of ketosis, an isobaric tag for relative and absolute quantitation/mass spectrometry was used to define differences in protein expression profiles between healthy dairy cows and those ...
Shu Shi, Xu Chuchu, Xia Cheng, Xiao Xinhuan, Wang Gang, Fan Ziling, Cao Yu, Wang Yanhui, Zhang Hongyou   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source