Results 121 to 130 of about 8,588,949 (363)

Sex‐Based Differences in Prenatal and Perinatal Predictors of Autism Spectrum Disorder Using Machine Learning With National Health Data

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder influenced by genetic, epigenetic, and environmental factors. ASD is characterized by a higher prevalence in males compared to females, highlighting the potential role of sex‐specific risk factors in its development.
Ju Sun Heo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Perspective on the Potential Role of Neuroscience in the Court [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
This Article presents some lessons learned while offering expert testimony on neuroscience in courts. As a biomedical investigator participating in cutting-edge research with clinical and mentoring responsibilities, Dr. Ruben Gur, Ph.D., became involved
Gur, Alon G.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Depression, anxiety, and within-person variability in adults aged 18 to 85 years [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Mild depression and anxiety were investigated in relation to measures of within-person (WP) variability and mean RT from psychomotor, executive function, visual search, and word recognition tasks in a continuous age range (18 to 85 years, M = 50.33, SD =
Bunce, D, Gaines, SO, Handley, R
core   +1 more source

Identifying Daily Living Skills From Childhood and Adolescence Predictive of Adult Outcomes in a Longitudinal Study of Autism and Related Developmental Conditions

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Challenges in daily living skills (DLS) are well‐documented in autism and other developmental conditions. Research has also cataloged challenges in adult outcome attainment among autistic individuals and those with other developmental conditions; stronger DLS are associated with a higher likelihood of attaining some adult outcomes. Little work
Elaine B. Clarke, Catherine Lord
wiley   +1 more source

Prospective Memory Performance of Autistic Adults in Everyday Life: The Role of Stress and Motivation

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Prospective memory (PM) is the ability to remember to carry out intended actions in the future. The present study investigated the PM performance of autistic adults in everyday life. A total of 29 autistic participants and 30 controls matched for age, gender, and cognitive abilities completed various PM tasks (time‐based vs.
Larissa L. Faustmann, Mareike Altgassen
wiley   +1 more source

The Maudsley model of anorexia nervosa treatment for adolescents and emerging adults: A multi‐centre cohort study

open access: yesEuropean Eating Disorders Review, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Objective The aim of this study was examining the efficacy of the Maudsley Model of Anorexia Nervosa Treatment for Adolescents and Young Adults (MANTRa) compared to individual psychotherapy that can be considered as standard in Austria (TAU‐O).
Tanja Wittek   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognitive Flexibility Mediates the Associations Between Perceived Stress, Social Camouflaging and Mental Health Challenges in Autistic Adults

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autistic people are at an elevated risk of experiencing co‐occurring anxiety and depression. The contributors to this are likely multifaceted and complex and remain poorly understood. Cognitive flexibility, social camouflaging, and perceived stress provide useful indices of the interacting neurocognitive, behavioral, and environmental factors ...
Matthew J. Hollocks   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustained bias of spatial attention in a 3 T MRI scanner

open access: yesScientific Reports
When lying inside a MRI scanner and even in the absence of any motion, the static magnetic field of MRI scanners induces a magneto-hydrodynamic stimulation of subjects’ vestibular organ (MVS). MVS thereby not only causes a horizontal vestibular nystagmus
Stefan Smaczny   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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