Results 41 to 50 of about 1,685 (160)

Unusual Presentations of Plexiform Neurofibroma: A Series of Three Cases [PDF]

National Journal of Laboratory Medicine
Neurofibroma is a benign peripheral nerve sheath tumour, and Plexiform Neurofibroma (PN) is pathognomonic of Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1). It occurs equally in males and females and presents at birth or a very early age.
Anurima Nayak, Rituparna Das, Debashis Bhattacharya, Biswanath Paul   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Nomogram of Clitoral Length and Width in Iranian Term and Preterm Neonates

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2020
Background and Objectives: Clitoromegaly is an important parameter in the evaluation of ambiguous genitalia in neonates, but the normative data for clitoral size in newborns have racial/ethnic differences.
Mohammadreza Alaei, Farzaneh Rohani, Elahe Norouzi, Nahid Hematian Boroujeni, Roya Isa Tafreshi, Hamid Salehiniya, Fahimeh Soheilipour   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adult Women with Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH)

Andalas Obstetrics and Gynecology Journal, 2022
Introduction : Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH) is the most common cause of ambiguous genitalia. It is a genetic disorder that occurs due to failure or disruption of the formation of enzymes which play a role in the production of cortisol and ...
Muhammad Rudi Setiawan, Ichsan Arif, Bobby Indra Utama   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Nandrolone Decanoate on Muscle Strength, Body Composition and Bone Density: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 17, Issue 2, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Despite ongoing interest in anabolic therapies for sarcopenia and cachexia, pharmacological interventions are being developed to counteract age‐ and condition‐related losses of muscle mass and strength. This systematic review and meta‐analysis evaluated the effect of nandrolone decanoate on lean soft tissue (LST), fat mass, handgrip
Konstantinos Prokopidis, Theocharis Ispoglou, Trevor Thompson, Dolores Sanchez‐Rodriguez, Anna Marie Hergelegiu, Cafer Balci, Mariana Alves, Damiano Pizzol, Joseph McLean, Pinar Soysal, Brigid Unim, Antonio Cherubini, Nicola Veronese, Special Interest Group in Systematic Reviews and Meta‐analyses of the European Geriatric Medicine Society (EuGMS)   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating Male Fetal External Genital Morphology

Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine, Volume 45, Issue 2, Page 241-249, February 2026.
Although commonly evaluated, fetal ultrasound assessments of penile length, width, and anogenital distance (AGD) lack standardized measurement techniques. This systematic review aimed to evaluate variability in measurement methods and generate normative growth curves for externally virilized genital development.
Nikit Venishetty, Akash Chauhan, Ishant Goel, Jonathan Balderrama, Maral Demirjian, Lorna Kwan, Ilina D. Pluym, Renea Sturm   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

An adolescent girl with coexisting ovarian mature cystic teratoma and HAIR-AN syndrome, an extreme subtype of polycystic ovarian syndrome

Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism Case Reports, 2021
Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is associated with menstrual irregularities, ovulatory dysfunction, hirsutism, insulin resistance, obesity and metabolic syndrome but is rarely associated with severe hyperandrogenaemia and virilisation resulting in ...
Jin Hui Ho, Ana Vetriana Abd Wahab, Yin Khet Fung, Serena Sert Kim Khoo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional Integration of Different‐Sex Gonad Transplants Into the Adult Mouse Hypothalamic Pituitary Gonadal Axis

Advanced Biology, Volume 10, Issue 1, January 2026.
This study introduces and investigates different‐sex gonad transplants in a mouse model of gender‐affirming hormone therapy. Ovaries and testes implanted into gonadectomized adults exhibit gametogenesis and steroidogenesis independent of the sex of the host.
Daniel R. Pfau, Monica A. Rionda, Evelyn Cho, Jamison G. Clark, Robin E. Kruger, Ruth K. Chan‐Sui, Vasantha Padmanabhan, Molly B. Moravek, Ariella Shikanov   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computed Tomography Angiography‐Assisted Ovarian Vein Sampling for Diagnosing an Androgen‐Producing Leydig Cell Tumor: A Case Report

Case Reports in Endocrinology, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Background Ovarian Leydig cell tumors, rare androgen‐producing neoplasms, may present with rapidly progressive virilization. Preoperative localization is frequently challenging, particularly when bilateral ovarian abnormalities coexist or radiologic findings are equivocal.
Ken Tomotsune, Daisuke Saito, Satoshi Saitou, Yusuke Seki, Souta Hayashi, Yumiko Yamashita, Maiko Takata, Kentarou Ohara, Yohei Masugi, Yutaka Saito, Koki Kato, Tomotoshi Hosokawa, Osamu Isozaki   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intestinal Atresia in PPP1R12A ‐Related Urogenital and Brain Malformation Syndrome

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, Volume 197, Issue 12, December 2025.
ABSTRACT PPP1R12A‐related urogenital and brain malformation syndrome (UBMS) is a newly described disorder characterized by congenital anomalies primarily involving the urogenital system and the brain. We describe a preterm female neonate with multiple congenital anomalies, including type IIIb jejunal atresia, incomplete intestinal rotation, imperforate
Adriana Gomes, Sanjana Karamcheti, Álvaro Martín Rodriguez, Anna‐Kaisa Niemi, Lynne M. Bird   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic resonance neurographic confirmation of extensive Plexiform neurofibroma in neurofibromatosis-1 presenting as ambiguous genitalia

Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging, 2016
Genitourinary involvement of neurofibromatosis is uncommon and genital neurofibromatosis is even rarer. Involvement of clitoris by neurofibroma can lead to clitoromegaly masquerading as a male penis.
Ishan Kumar, Ashish Verma, Ritu Ojha, Priyanka Aggarwal, Ram C Shukla, Arvind Srivastava   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source