Results 121 to 130 of about 159,122 (291)

Association Between Symptomatic Knee Osteoarthritis and Target Glycemic Control in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes

Arthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective Knee osteoarthritis (OA) commonly affects individuals with Type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and is associated with increased risk of diabetes‐related complications. To better understand potential mechanisms, we examined the association between symptomatic knee OA and glycemic control in individuals with T2DM.
Lauren K. King, Alanna Weisman, Baiju R. Shah, Robert Goldberg, Amish Parikh, Ian Stanaitis, Vivian Hung, Rosane Nisenbaum, Abdalmohsen Almodahka, Lorraine Lipscombe, Gillian A. Hawker   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbon Stars from Gaia Data Release 3 and the Space Density of Dwarf Carbon Stars

The Astrophysical Journal
Carbon stars (with atmospheric C/O > 1) range widely in temperature and luminosity, from low-mass dwarfs to asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars. The main-sequence dwarf carbon (dC) stars have inherited carbon-rich material from an AGB companion, which ...
Benjamin R. Roulston, Naunet Leonhardes-Barboza, Paul J. Green, Evan Portnoi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Use of a Molecular Signature Response Classifier to Inform Treatment Selection Improves Clinical Disease Activity Among Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis Initiating a Biologic or Targeted Synthetic Disease‐Modifying Antirheumatic Drug

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective We assessed the effectiveness of PrismRA to improve clinical outcomes among patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) initiating treatment with a biologic or targeted synthetic disease‐modifying antirheumatic drug (b/tsDMARD). Methods PrismRA incorporated 19 gene expression features and four clinical features to assess a patient's likelihood of
Fenglong Xie, Timothy Beukelman, Nicholas P. McCormick, Jeffrey R. Curtis   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid Change in the Orbital Period of the Remnant of Nova Scorpii AD 1437 (IGR J17014-4306)

The Astrophysical Journal
IGR J17014-4306 is the longest orbital period (12.8 hr) deep-eclipsing intermediate polar known, where a massive white dwarf (WD) accretes matter from its companion star via an accretion disk.
Lei Zang, Shengbang Qian, Li Zhang, Qibin Sun, Linfeng Chang, Berto Monard, Gordon Myers, Franz-Josef Hambsch   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

High Healthcare Utilization Preceding Diagnosis with Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

Arthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective Though early diagnosis improves long‐term outcomes, Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) patients often experience prolonged, circuitous paths to diagnosis. To inform diagnostic improvement, we sought to characterize healthcare utilization in the year preceding diagnosis.
Anna Costello, Rui Xiao, Xuemei Zhang, Jahan Jazayeri, Irit R Rasooly, Pamela F Weiss   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hidden Binaries in Star-forming Regions

The Astrophysical Journal
A significant fraction of, and possibly all, stars form in binary or multiple systems. For solar-mass stars in the Galactic field, the distribution of orbital separations is log-normal over 7 orders of magnitude, from 10 ^−2  to 10 ^5 au.
Mary H. Rawcliffe, Nathan Griffiths-Janvier, Richard J. Parker   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Revisiting Stability Criteria in Ball‐Milled High‐Entropy Alloys: Do Hume–Rothery and Thermodynamic Rules Equally Apply?

Advanced Engineering Materials, Volume 27, Issue 6, March 2025.
The stability criteria affecting the formation of high‐entropy alloys, particularly focusing in supersaturated solid solutions produced by mechanical alloying, are analyzed. Criteria based on Hume–Rothery rules are distinguished from those derived from thermodynamic relations. The formers are generally applicable to mechanically alloyed samples.
Javier S. Blázquez, Alejandro F. Manchón‐Gordón, Antonio Vidal‐Crespo, Rafael Caballero‐Flores, Jhon J. Ipus, Clara F. Conde   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long Photometric Cycles in Double-periodic Variables from Nodal Precession of a Tilted Accretion Disk

The Astrophysical Journal
We investigate whether the long photometric cycles observed in double-periodic variables (DPVs) can arise from nodal precession of a tilted accretion disk driven by the tidal torque of the companion.
Cheng-Liang Jiao, Er-gang Zhao, Liying Zhu, Azizbek Matekov   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploding neutron stars in close binaries

, 2018
The discovery of GW signal from merging neutron stars by LIGO on 17th August 2017 was followed by a short GRB170817A discovered by FERMI and INTEGRAL 1.7 seconds after the loss of the GW signal when it just reached its maximum. Here we present a reproduction of the first paper (published by us in 1984) predicting a short GRB after GW signal of merging ...
Blinnikov, S. I., Novikov, I. D., Perevodchikova, T. V., Polnarev, A. G.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Innovating Aircraft Repair Processes: The Role of Digitalization in Sustainability

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This research explores how digitalization—by storing detailed non‐destructive testing data in structured DICONDE databases and creating a standard data model of the component—innovates aviation maintenance and repair processes. Coupled with a developed state‐based simulation model, it enables data‐driven, sustainable repair strategies that reduce waste,
Johanna Aigner, Geo Jacob, Florian Raddatz, Gerko Wende   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source