Results 101 to 110 of about 9,107 (304)

Screening Routine Clinical Notes for Epilepsy Surgery Candidates Using Large Language Models

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Epilepsy surgery is severely underutilized despite proven efficacy, with substantial under‐referral of eligible patients in routine clinical practice. This study evaluated the potential role of large language models (LLMs) as decision‐support tools for screening unstructured clinical notes to identify epilepsy surgery candidates and ...
Uriel Fennig, Nadav Amir, Maya Schiller, Roni Loebenstein, Johnatan Nissan, Marina Boxer, Shany Guly Gofrit, Gal Goshen, Sándor Beniczky, Nicola Maggio   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asteroseismic effects in close binary stars

, 2013
Turbulent processes in the convective envelopes of the sun and stars have been shown to be a source of internal acoustic excitations. In single stars, acoustic waves having frequencies below a certain cutoff frequency propagate nearly adiabatically and ...
Nir J. Shaviv, Ofer M. Springer
core  

A high fraction of close massive binary stars at low metallicity

At high metallicity, a majority of massive stars have at least one close stellar companion. The evolution of such binaries is subject to strong interaction processes, which heavily impact the characteristics of their life-ending supernova and compact ...
Bowman, D. M., Mackey, J., Schösser, E. C., Almeida, L. A., Bernini-Peron, M., Abdul-Masih, M., Bronner, V. A., Fabry, M., Marchant, P., Moe, M., Backs, F., Shenar, T., Britavskiy, N., Langer, N., Ovadia, R., Shahaf, S., Vigna-Gómez, A., Mandel, I., Justham, S., González-Torà, G., Sander, A. A. C., Sana, H., Bodensteiner, J., Gieles, M., Izzard, R. G., Kalari, V. M., Maravelias, G., Najarro, F., de Mink, S. E., van Son, L. A. C., Johnston, C., Lefever, R. R., Evans, C. J., Willcox, R., Götberg, Y., Mahy, L., Josiek, J., Crowther, P. A., de Koter, A., van Loon, J. Th., Rocha, D. F., Vink, J. S., Herrero, A., Deshmukh, K., Toonen, S., Ludwig, B., Janssens, S., Pauli, D., Schootemeijer, A., Kubátová, B., Berlanas, S. R., Schürmann, C., Ramachandran, V., Stoop, M., Sen, K., Lennon, D. J., Gilkis, A., Tramper, F., Wang, C., Klencki, J., Simón-Díaz, S., Schneider, F. R. N., Valli, R., Gräfener, G., Oskinova, L. M., Maíz Apellániz, J., Kubát, J., Villaseñor, J. I., Pawlak, M., Renzo, M., Dirickx, M., Mazeh, T., Menon, A., Hénault-Brunet, V., Patrick, L. R., Holgado, G., Hawcroft, C.   +76 more
core   +3 more sources

Two Ultralow-mass-ratio Binary Systems at Critical Evolutionary Stages

The Astronomical Journal
In this paper, we present photometric observations and period analysis of two totally eclipsing binaries with extremely low-amplitude light curves. Both binaries exhibit typical W Ursae Majoris-type light curves with total eclipses, allowing for the ...
Di-Fu Guo, Kai Li, Fen Liu, Li-heng Wang, Huai-Zhen Li, Xu Chen, Xiang Gao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Subclinical Optic Nerve Involvement in Radiologically Isolated Syndrome: Multimodal Detection and Diagnostic Impact

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives We aimed to determine the frequency of subclinical optic nerve (ON) lesions using MRI, optical coherence tomography (OCT), and visual evoked potentials (VEP) in radiologically isolated syndrome (RIS), and to assess their diagnostic and prognostic significance.
Christine Lebrun‐Frenay, Cassandre Landes‐Château, Lydiane Mondot, Mikael Cohen, Margherita Popolo, Jérôme de Seze, Bertrand Bourre, Françoise Durand‐Dubief, Olivier Casez, Orhun H. Kantarci, Aksel Siva, Stephanie Baillif, Darin T. Okuda, Letizia Leocani   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mass Transfer in Eccentric Orbits with Self-consistent Stellar Evolution

The Astrophysical Journal
We investigate Roche lobe overflow mass transfer (MT) in eccentric binary systems between stars and compact objects (COs), modeling the coupled evolution of both the star and the orbit due to eccentric MT (eMT) in a self-consistent framework.
Kyle Akira Rocha, Rachel Hur, Vicky Kalogera, Seth Gossage, Meng Sun, Zoheyr Doctor, Jeff J. Andrews, Simone S. Bavera, Max M. Briel, Tassos Fragos, Konstantinos Kovlakas, Matthias U. Kruckow, Devina Misra, Zepei Xing, Emmanouil Zapartas   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

BLACK HOLE X-RAY BINARIES

Odessa Astronomical Publications, 2017
Masses of black holes in 13 X-ray binary systems determined by different authors are summarized and compared with those of WR stars in close binary systems, which can be considered as progenitors of relativistic objects.
A. M. Cherepashchuk
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical and Modifiable Factors Associated With Disability and Relapse in MOGAD: A Multicentre Cohort Study

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Factors associated with relapse course and disability in myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody‐associated disease (MOGAD) remain incompletely understood. Objectives To identify clinical and modifiable factors associated with relapse and disability in MOGAD. Methods In this ambispective multicentre cohort study using data from
Yingtao Wang, Shaoxin Tao, Qiujia Wang, Xiaoyu Xu, Hui Yao, Zheng Liu, Dawei Li, Zhandong Qiu, Jinming Han, Jiangwei Xia, Qi Wang, Jun Sun, Kai Shao, Jiao Li, Shishuang Ruan, Yi Zhong, Jun Guo, Shougang Guo, Yue Huang, Guoliang Chai, Tao Jin, Hongyu Zhou, Junwei Hao, Yinan Zhao   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eclipsing Millisecond Pulsars with He Star Companions

The Astrophysical Journal
Eclipsing millisecond pulsars (MSPs) are a type of pulsar binaries with close orbits (≲1.0 day). They are important objects for studying the accretion history of neutron stars (NSs), pulsar winds, and the origin of isolated MSPs, etc.
Yunlang Guo, Bo Wang, Xiangdong Li, Dongdong Liu, Wenshi Tang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diagnostic Use of Testing for Novel Murine Autoantibodies for Sjögren Disease in the Rheumatology Outpatient Setting

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective The goal was to assess the diagnostic performance of three novel autoantibodies (NA) for Sjögren disease (SjD) by comparing NA prevalence in patients with SjD, other autoimmune rheumatic diseases (ARDs), nonspecific chronic sialadenitis (CS), and controls.
Chadwick R. Johr, Michael D. George, Vatinee Y. Bunya, Nora Sandorfi, Mina Massaro‐Giordano, Frederick B. Vivino   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source