Results 121 to 130 of about 6,836 (144)

Medical short text classification via Soft Prompt-tuning. [PDF]

Front Med (Lausanne)
Xiao X, Wang H, Jiang F, Qi T, Wang W.
europepmc   +1 more source

Hallucination, monofacts, and miscalibration: An empirical investigation. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Miao MM, Kearns M.
europepmc   +1 more source

MAGNET: Counterfactual samples synthesizing for mitigating hallucination in large language models. [PDF]

PLoS One
Kim BS, Kim B, Jang B.
europepmc   +1 more source

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The influence of cloze probability and item constraint on cloze task response time

Journal of Memory and Language, 2015
Abstract In research on the role of lexical predictability in language comprehension, predictability is generally defined as the probability that a word is provided as a sentence continuation in the cloze task (Taylor, 1953), in which subjects are asked to guess the next word of a sentence.
Adrian Staub, Margaret Grant, Lori Astheimer, Andrew Cohen   +3 more
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Effects of semantic constraint and cloze probability on Chinese classifier-noun agreement

Journal of Neurolinguistics, 2014
This study aims to examine when and how readers make use of top-down information to predict or integrate upcoming words by utilizing the characteristics of Chinese classifier-noun agreement, as measured by event-related potentials (ERPs). Constraint strength of classifiers (strong and weak) and cloze probability of the pairing noun (high, low ...
Chia-Ju Chou, Hsu-Wen Huang, Chia-Lin Lee, Chia-Ying Lee   +3 more
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Emotional valence, cloze probability, and entropy: Completion norms for 403 French sentences

Behavior Research Methods
Sentence-final completion norms are a useful way to select materials in the study of psycholinguistics, neurosciences, and language processing. In recent decades, the literature has focused on measuring cloze probability and sentence constraint indexes to account for various contextual expectation effects. However, the emotional content of target words
Jérémy Brunel, Emilie Dujardin, Sandrine Delord, Stéphanie Mathey   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Cloze Probability and Other Predictability Norms

Armando Quetzalcóatl Angulo-Chavira, Alejandra Mitzi Castellón-Flores, Natalia Arias-Trejo   +2 more
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Regional variation of cloze probabilities for sentence contexts

Behavior Research Methods, Instruments, & Computers, 2001
In 1980, Bloom and Fischler published a paper describing a set of sentence contexts (SCs) and their cloze probabilities (CPs). This material has subsequently been employed in numerous studies of linguistic processing. We sought to define the completion words and their CPs for Bloom and Fischler's sentences in an inner-city British population in order ...
Arcuri, S M, Rabe-Hesketh, S, Morris, R G, McGuire, P K   +3 more
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Cloze probability norms for a dual-sentence prediction paradigm

2023
The aim of the present study was to extend this contribution by expanding the existing database of high-constraint, high cloze probability sentences to designs with two sentences, and is especially useful for experiments that examine featural similarity in greater depth. In total, 120 high-constraint sentences were validated and normed.
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Filling the gap in European Portuguese: cloze probability and sentence constraint norms for 807 sentences

2022
Norms for the completion of 807 European Portuguese sentences. Context constraint was measured through type-token ratio and proportion of idiosyncratic responses, while word expectancy was assessed by cloze probability.
Frade, Sofia, Santi, Andrea, Raposo, Ana
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