Results 201 to 210 of about 334,888 (299)

A cluster-randomized trial of household vs incentive-based tuberculosis contact investigation in rural South Africa: implementation reach. [PDF]

PLOS Glob Public Health
Machavariani E, Cox SR, Nonyane BAS, Gvelesiani T, Martinson N, Dowdy DW, Hanrahan CF.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Smarter Sensors Through Machine Learning: Historical Insights and Emerging Trends across Sensor Technologies

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights how machine learning (ML) algorithms are employed to enhance sensor performance, focusing on gas and physical sensors such as haptic and strain devices. By addressing current bottlenecks and enabling simultaneous improvement of multiple metrics, these approaches pave the way toward next‐generation, real‐world sensor applications.
Kichul Lee, Osman Gul, Yeongjae Kwon, Jaeseok Jeong, Seokjoo Cho, Jihyeon Ahn, Jehee Yu, Cheolmin Kim, Donho Lee, Hyeonseok Han, Byeongju Lee, Jungrak Choi, Ji‐Hwan Ha, Yongrok Jeong, Kyungnam Kang, Ali Javey, Junseong Ahn, Inkyu Park   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Successful implementation of stroke risk screening for sickle cell anemia in the DISPLACE study: results of a cluster randomized trial. [PDF]

Implement Sci
Schlenz AM, Phillips SM, Mueller M, Humphrey D, Stevens J, Williams LP, Nickel RS, Dolatshahi L, Miller RE, Hulbert ML, Lee MT, Alvarez O, Fuh B, McNaull MA, Bhasin N, Melvin CL, Adams RJ, Kanter J.   +17 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Mesoporous Carbon Thin Films with Large Mesopores as Model Material for Electrochemical Applications

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Mesoporous carbon thin films possessing 70 nm mesopores are prepared on titanium substrates by soft templating of resol resins with a self‐synthesized poly(ethylene oxide)‐block‐poly(hexyl acrylate) block copolymer. A strategy to avoid corrosion of the metal substrate is presented, and the films are extensively characterized in terms of morphology ...
Lysander Q. Wagner, Joshua Schober, Pascal Dippell, Chantal Glatthaar, Smail Mekhilef, David Schäfer, Hannes Hergert, Marcus Rohnke, Matthias T. Elm, Bernd M. Smarsly   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Germanane Quantum Dots Promote Metabolic Reprogramming of Immune Cells Toward Regulatory T Cells and Suppress Inflammation In Vitro and In Vivo

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Metabolic changes in immune cells direct the phenotype and function of the host immune system. Smart nanomaterials must target metabolic pathways to direct immune cell fate. This study reports the fabrication and first application of germanane quantum dots (GeHQDs) to modulate inflammation in vitro and in vivo.
Abhay Srivastava, Alireza Rafieerad, Weiang Yan, Keshav Narayan Alagarsamy, Qingdong Guan, Leena Regi Saleth, Michel Aliani, Sanjiv Dhingra   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing type 2 diabetes care by an individualized and group-based therapeutic patient education program: study protocol for a cluster randomized trial. [PDF]

Trials
Ehlig D, Sapin M, Zeukeng MJ, Vogel J, Barthassat V, Favre B, DaCosta H, Tugay K, Coendoz-Carron S, Bumann D, Coclet J, Schaller P, Geissler A.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Biologically‐Architected Wear and Damage‐Resistant Nanoparticle Coating From the Radular Teeth of Cryptochiton stelleri

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The ultrahard teeth of mollusks that feed on rocky substrates contain a wear‐resistant coating on their surfaces consisting of densely packed mesocrystalline magnetic nanoparticles within an organic matrix. These coatings display significant hardness and toughness through their highly controlled mesocrystalline architectures.
Taifeng Wang, Yu Chen, Ezra Sarmiento, Taige Hao, Atsushi Arakaki, Michiko Nemoto, Pablo Zavattieri, David Kisailus   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A pragmatic parallel cluster-randomized trial to evaluate the implementation and effectiveness of optimized electronic monitors in improving tuberculosis patients' treatment adherence in China: study protocol. [PDF]

Front Public Health
Yang L, Su M.
europepmc   +1 more source

Living Liquid Metal Composites Embedded with Electrogenic Endospores for Next‐Generation Bioelectronics

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A new class of living liquid metal composites is introduced, embedding Bacillus subtilis endospores into eutectic gallium–indium (EGaIn). The spores enhance droplet coalescence, strengthen interfacial conductivity, and provide on‐demand electrogenic functionality after germination. The composites exhibit high conductivity, self‐healing, patternability,
Maryam Rezaie, Yang Gao, Seokheun Choi
wiley   +1 more source

Implementing and evaluating visual key information pages compared to text-based key information: protocol for a stepped-wedge cluster randomized trial. [PDF]

BMC Med Ethics
Cooksey KE, Goldstein EC, Lee CN, Mozersky J, Kaphingst KA, Liu J, Wu S, Volkmar M, Catalan-Gallegos V, Politi MC.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source