Results 21 to 30 of about 636,655 (299)

Evidence for risk of bias in cluster randomised trials: review of recent trials published in three general medical journals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Objective To examine the prevalence of a risk of bias associated with the design and conduct of cluster randomised controlled trials among a sample of recently published studies.
Puffer, S, Torgerson, D J, Watson, J
core   +2 more sources

Universal Jump in the Helicity Modulus of the Two-Dimensional Quantum XY Model [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
The helicity modulus of the S=1/2 XY model is precisely estimated through a world line quantum Monte Carlo method enhanced by a cluster update algorithm.
Harada, Kenji, Kawashima, Naoki
core   +2 more sources

A New Cluster Validity Index Based on the Adjustment of Within-Cluster Distance

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
The evaluation on clustering results is an important component of clustering analysis, which can be conducted by the cluster validity index. However, the performances of most existing indices depend on not only the specific clustering algorithms but also
Qi Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The reliability and validity of the SF-8 with a conflict-affected population in northern Uganda. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
BACKGROUND: The SF-8 is a health-related quality of life instrument that could provide a useful means of assessing general physical and mental health amongst populations affected by conflict.
Browne, John   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Nanovoid nucleation by vacancy aggregation and vacancy-cluster coarsening in high-purity metallic single crystals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
A numerical model to estimate critical times required for nanovoid nucleation in high-purity aluminum single crystals subjected to shock loading is presented. We regard a nanovoid to be nucleated when it attains a size sufficient for subsequent growth by
Marian, J., Ortiz, M., Reina, C.
core   +1 more source

Neuropsychological Assessments of Patients With Acquired Brain Injury: A Cluster Analysis Approach to Address Heterogeneity in Web-Based Cognitive Rehabilitation

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2021
We aimed to (1) apply cluster analysis techniques to mixed-type data (numerical and categorical) from baseline neuropsychological standard and widely used assessments of patients with acquired brain injury (ABI) (2) apply state-of-the-art cluster ...
Alejandro García-Rudolph   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Modified Intuitionistic Fuzzy Clustering Algorithm for Medical Image Segmentation

open access: yesJournal of Intelligent Systems, 2018
This paper presents a modified intuitionistic fuzzy clustering (IFCM) algorithm for medical image segmentation. IFCM is a variant of the conventional fuzzy C-means (FCM) based on intuitionistic fuzzy set (IFS) theory.
Aruna Kumar S.V., Harish B.S.
doaj   +1 more source

Parameter Choice, Stability and Validity for Robust Cluster Weighted Modeling

open access: yesStats, 2021
Statistical inference based on the cluster weighted model often requires some subjective judgment from the modeler. Many features influence the final solution, such as the number of mixture components, the shape of the clusters in the explanatory ...
Andrea Cappozzo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiwavelength analysis of the young open cluster NGC 2362 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
We present a multiwavelength analysis of the young open cluster NGC 2362. UBVRcIc CCD photometric observations, together with available data in the Chandra data base, near infrared data from the Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS), and recently published ...
A. J. Delgado   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Heuristic possibilistic clustering for detecting optimal number of elements in fuzzy clusters

open access: yesFoundations of Computing and Decision Sciences, 2016
The paper deals with the problem of discovering fuzzy clusters with optimal number of elements in heuristic possibilistic clustering. The relational clustering procedure using a parameter that controls cluster sizes is considered and a technique for ...
Viattchenin Dmitri A.
doaj   +1 more source

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