Results 101 to 110 of about 1,713 (291)

A Multidirectional-Difference-Hash-Based Image Clutter Metric for Targeting Performance

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2019
Quantification of image clutter plays an important role in predicting target acquisition performances of a photoelectric imaging system due to the strong effect of optoelectronic image clutter. Accuracy in predicting the targeting performance of previous
Yufei Zhao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

An ontological morphological phylogenetic framework for living and extinct ray‐finned fishes (Actinopterygii)

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The ray‐finned fishes include one out of every two species of living vertebrates on Earth and have an abundant fossil record stretching 380 million years into the past. The division of systematic knowledge of ray‐finned fishes between paleontologists working on extinct animals and neontologists studying extant species has obscured the ...
Jack Stack
wiley   +1 more source

Coherent filtering: detecting coherent motions from crowd clutters [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
. Coherent motions, which describe the collective movements of indi-viduals in crowd, widely exist in physical and biological systems. Understand-ing their underlying priors and detecting various coherent motion patterns from background clutters have ...
Xiaoou Tang, Bolei Zhou, Xiaogang Wang
core   +1 more source

Computational fluid dynamics simulations of airflow through the nasal passages of rhinolophoid bats

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The nasal passages of bats that emit their echolocation call through their nostrils have adapted for sound emission as well as standard respiratory and olfactory functions. Rhinolophids, hipposiderids and rhinonycterids all use a high duty cycle (HDC) echolocation strategy.
Carley Goodwin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tracheal chambers as a key innovation for high‐frequency emission in bat echolocation

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Key innovations are pivotal for biodiversity and facilitating evolutionary success, enabling organisms' adaptation to various ecological niches through the diversification of phenotypic traits. In mammals, notable adaptations include evolving hypsodonty for grazing on grasses and, for bats, evolving echolocation and wing acquisition.
Nicolas L. M. Brualla   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-Target Tracking Based on Multi-Bernoulli Filter with Amplitude for Unknown Clutter Rate

open access: yesSensors, 2015
Knowledge of the clutter rate is of critical importance in multi-target Bayesian tracking. However, estimating the clutter rate is a difficult problem in practice.
Changshun Yuan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Von Neumann-Morgenstern Clutters [PDF]

open access: yes
A clutter on a set X is a simple hypergraph with pairwise not-comparable hyperedges, hence in particular any set of Von Neumann-Morgenstern (VNM) -stable sets of an irreflexive simple digraph is a clutter.
Stefano Vannucci
core  

Optimizing Strategies for Non‐Invasive Prospection of Settlements in the Intertidal Zone: A Case Study From the Centre of the Drowned Medieval Village of Tolsende (Scheldt Estuary, the Netherlands)

open access: yesArchaeological Prospection, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Medieval and early modern drowned villages in the intertidal zone of the Scheldt estuary (the Netherlands) constitute intriguing yet largely understudied components of north‐western Europe's underwater cultural heritage. Despite their high archaeological potential as time capsules of past settlement landscapes, research has remained limited ...
Jan Trachet   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Moving beyond neurophobia to cultivate the neuroquisitive learner

open access: yesAnatomical Sciences Education, EarlyView.
Abstract “Neurophobia,” a pervasive fear of the neurological sciences, poses a significant barrier in medical education, affecting learners and physicians worldwide. Its consequences are far‐reaching, contributing to a limited neurology workforce and diminished confidence among non‐specialists in managing neurological conditions.
Joanna R. Appel   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

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