Particle Candidates of Ultrahigh Energy Cosmic Rays [PDF]
We discuss candidates for trans-GZK cosmic rays observed in a variety of detectors. Three types of primaries are represented among the abstracts submitted to this meeting: neutrin os causing a Z-burst, protons arising from the decay of ultra-heavy ...
Domokos, G., Kovesi-Domokos, S.
core +4 more sources
Determining the Cosmic Equation of State Using Future Gravitational Wave Detectors [PDF]
The expected chirp mass distribution of observed events for future gravitational wave detectors is extensively investigated in the presence of an exotic fluid component with an arbitrary equation of state, $-1 \leq \omega_x \equiv p_x/\rho_x < 0$, i.e ...
Abramovici +41 more
core +3 more sources
Cosmic microwave background polarization, Faraday rotation and stochastic gravity-waves backgrounds [PDF]
A magnetic field, coherent over the horizon size at the decoupling and strong enough to rotate the polarization plane of the CMBR, can be generated from the electromagnetic vacuum fluctuations amplified by the space-time evolution of the dilaton coupling.
A. Abramovici +62 more
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50 TeV HEGRA Sources and Infrared Radiation [PDF]
The recent observations of 50 TeV gamma radiation by HEGRA have the potential of determining the extragalactic flux of infrared radiation. The fact that radiation is observed in the range between 30 and 100 TeV sets an upper limit on the infrared flux ...
Berezinsky, V. +2 more
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Is the squeezing of relic gravitational waves produced by inflation detectable? [PDF]
Grishchuk has shown that the stochastic background of gravitational waves produced by an inflationary phase in the early Universe has an unusual property: it is not a stationary Gaussian random process. Due to squeezing, the phases of the different waves
A. Abramovici +23 more
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New Constraints on a Light Spinless Particle Coupled to Photons [PDF]
We obtain new stringent constraints on a light spinless particle phi coupled only to photons at low energies, considering its effects on the extragalactic photon background, the blackbody spectrum of the CMBR and the cosmological abundance of deuterium ...
Masso, Eduard, Toldra, Ramon
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What we can learn on inflation from recent CMBR data [PDF]
We review the prediction of inflation and the constraints on inflationary models coming from recent observations.Comment: 10 pages, 2 figures; to be published in JHEP - Proceedings of the International Europhysics Conference on High Energy Physics ...
Covi, Laura
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The Use of Cryogenic HEMT Amplifiers in Wide Band Radiometers [PDF]
Advances in device fabrication, modelling and design techniques have made wide band, low noise cryogenic amplifiers available at frequencies up to 106 GHz. Microwave radiometry applications as used in radio astronomy capitalize on the low noise and large
Jarosik, Norman
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Design Considerations for Large Detector Arrays on Submillimeter-wave Telescopes [PDF]
The emerging technology of large (~ 10,000 pixel) submillimeter-wave bolometer arrays presents a novel optical design problem---how can such arrays be fed by diffraction-limited telescope optics where the primary mirror is less than 100,000 wavelengths ...
Stark, Antony A.
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Plans for a 10-m Submillimeter-wave Telescope at the South Pole [PDF]
A 10 meter diameter submillimeter-wave telescope has been proposed for the NSF Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station. Current evidence indicates that the South Pole is the best submillimeter-wave telescope site among all existing or proposed ground-based ...
Carlstrom, John E. +7 more
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