Results 201 to 210 of about 6,692 (259)

MAUSAM: An Observations‐Focused Assessment of Global AI Weather Prediction Models During the South Asian Monsoon

Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 18, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Past evaluation of artificial intelligence (AI) weather prediction has primarily relied on reanalyses, which can obscure important deficiencies due to prevailing biases in reanalyses themselves. Here, we present MAUSAM (Measuring AI Uncertainty during South Asian Monsoon), an evaluation of seven leading AI‐based prediction systems—FourCastNet,
Aman Gupta, Aditi Sheshadri, Dhruv Suri
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in temperature, rainfall and snow cover during the reproductive season of Arctic-breeding birds

Skyllas N, Tsakali N, Linssen H, Lameris TK, Nolet BA, Bintanja R.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Unraveling volcanic impacts in semi-arid climates: machine learning and CMIP6 insights from Krakatau and Santa Maria. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Saman A, Roshan G, Grab SW, Dogar MM, Ali TA.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

EnScale: Temporally‐Consistent Multivariate Generative Downscaling via Proper Scoring Rules

Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 18, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract The practical use of future climate projections from global circulation models (GCMs) is often limited by their coarse spatial resolution, requiring downscaling to generate high‐resolution data. Regional climate models (RCMs) provide this refinement, but are computationally expensive.
Maybritt Schillinger, Maxim Samarin, Xinwei Shen, Reto Knutti, Nicolai Meinshausen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Widening of the tropics in global surface-air winds. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Leroy SS, Vannah S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Overview of Aerosols in the E3SM Version 3: New Model Features and Their Impacts

Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 18, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Accurate and comprehensive representation of aerosols in Earth system models (ESMs) is critical for modeling radiative forcing and seasonal‐to‐decadal variability. With increasing computing power, detailed physical and chemical processes representing aerosols and their interactions with other components of the Earth system can be treated more ...
Hailong Wang, Mingxuan Wu, Ziming Ke, Yan Feng, Manish Shrivastava, Qi Tang, Hui Wan, Xiaohong Liu, Richard C. Easter, Wuyin Lin, Balwinder Singh, Christopher R. Terai, Susannah M. Burrows, Jiwen Fan, Po‐Lun Ma, Naser Mahfouz, Johannes Mülmenstädt, Yun Qian, Yunpeng Shan, Kai Zhang, Yuying Zhang, L. Ruby Leung, Philip J. Rasch, Shaocheng Xie   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-centennial internal variability in the North Atlantic could drive additional warming over Europe. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Al-Yaari A, Swingedouw D, Braconnot P, Boyall L, Lincoln P, Marti O, Caley T, Extier T, Martin-Puertas C.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Singapore Water Budget: The Past, the Present, and the Future

Water Resources Research, Volume 62, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Urbanization and climate change profoundly impact hydrological processes and the associated water budget, challenging sustainable water management. In this study, we use a distributed mechanistic ecohydrological model adapted for urban environments to quantify changes in the hydrological budget components in response to urbanization, as well ...
Y. Lin Xu, N. Meili, M. Chen, J. Ren, S. S. Mahto, S. Galelli, G. Manoli, A. Paschalis, S. Fatichi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Earth's east-west albedo symmetry. [PDF]

Nature
Zhang J, Gristey JJ, Feingold G.
europepmc   +1 more source

Land Surface Feedbacks Regulate Atmospheric Water Demand and Maintain Global Drying Stability

Water Resources Research, Volume 62, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Atmospheric aridity is widely projected to intensify under climate warming, driven by rapidly increasing atmospheric water demand, as reflected in potential evaporation (PE). Yet global trends in precipitation, runoff, and vegetation productivity reveal a contrasting pattern of enhanced water fluxes and widespread greening, known as the ...
Ziwei Liu, Xiao Peng, Alan Ziegler, Taihua Wang, Hanbo Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source