Results 181 to 190 of about 904,777 (238)

High‐dimensional elementomes outperform CNP models in explaining photosynthetic traits

Functional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Links between plant elementomes (i.e. the concentration of chemical elements in plant tissue) and functional traits have the potential to improve predictions of plant physiological performance and ecosystem processes, and their response to environmental change.
Roger Grau‐Andrés, Ana M. Yáñez‐Serrano, Jordi Corbera, Joan Llusià, Josep Peñuelas, Catherine Preece, Francesc Sabater, Jordi Sardans, Marcos Fernández‐Martínez   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Torpor‐assisted migration: Regular use of shallow torpor reduces rest‐phase energy expenditure for songbirds during migration

Journal of Animal Ecology, EarlyView.
Migrating songbirds regularly use shallow torpor (up to 98% of birds for some species) to save energy (up to 42%) during inactive periods. This Ruby‐crowned Kinglet Corthylio calendula that was captured after a spring snowstorm highlights the value of being able to save energy when encountering unfavourable conditions.
Ryan A. C. Leys, Lily Hou, Liam P. McGuire   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ecological scale mediates nonlinear relationships of animal nutrient excretion with dissolved organic matter

Journal of Animal Ecology, EarlyView.
We show that nutrient excretion by vertebrates and invertebrates varies nonlinearly with dissolved organic matter concentration and composition and by taxonomic rank, with stronger patterns at the individual compared to the community level. Our findings highlight the importance of examining animal‐mediated nutrient cycling across taxa and ecological ...
Sandra Klemet‐N'Guessan, Marina Taskovic, Nolan J. T. Pearce, Marguerite A. Xenopoulos   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Russian wheat aphid: a model for genomic plasticity and a challenge to breeders

Insect Science, EarlyView.
Invasive foundress finds suitable habitat and reproduces through pathogenesis. Wingless females produce life offspring quickly, which leads to high population densities. High population densities result in competition, which may induce epigenetic changes and wing development for dispersal.
Astrid Jankielsohn, Vicky L. Tolmay, Marlon‐Schylor Luke le Roux, Lintle Mohase, Mpho S. Mafa, Vittorio F. Nicolis, Eduard Venter, Nicolaas Francois Visser Burger, Anna‐Maria Botha   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial Patterns of Avian Stable Isotopes Reveal Ecological Impacts of Climate and Land‐Use Change

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Increased feather δ15N values with pasture coverage reveal an elevated baseline δ15N in grazing landscapes, while broader isotopic niches in farmland habitats reflect agricultural expansion's significant influence on resource use patterns of the avian community.
Yaohong Jia, Chao Zhang, Xiaoyu Hu, Wei Wei, Yonggang Nie, Hong Zhou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seasonal Dynamics of Community and Function of Gut Microbiome in Taihangshan Macaque (Macaca mulatta tcheliensis): Inferred From Metagenomic Data

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
A total of 435 non‐redundant metagenome‐assembled genomes (MAGs) were obtained from fecal samples of Taihangshan macaque across all four seasons. The alpha diversity of the gut microbiome in spring and winter was significantly higher than in summer and autumn. Furthermore, marked differences were detected in functional pathways and carbohydrate enzymes
Yanyan Zhou, Qi Shao, Chunbo Liu, Jundong Tian, Xiaowen Guan, Xi Zhang, Jiqi Lu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The oxygen tolerant reductive glycine pathway in eukaryotes – a native methanol, formate and CO ₂ assimilation pathway in the yeast Komagataella phaffii

, 2022
Mitic BM, Troyer C, Hann S, Mattanovich D.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Anthropocene and the End of Nuclear Disaster: Normalizing the Fukushima Nuclear Accident

American Anthropologist, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article places the concept of disaster in critical dialogue with that of the Anthropocene, which introduces new imaginaries that negatively affect the governance of crises like nuclear accidents. I argue that tropes surrounding the Anthropocene can depict certain events as apocalyptic calamities while also portraying other events as mere “
Maxime Polleri
wiley   +1 more source

Behaviour Support in Dentistry Core Outcomes (BeSiDe‐CO): A Core Outcome Set Development Study

Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives To develop a Core Outcome Set suitable for adults and children for use in studies of Dental Behaviour Support (DBS) techniques, including non‐pharmacological DBS, sedation and General Anaesthesia research. Methods Two systematic reviews generated a preliminary list of candidate outcomes that were shared with Key Stakeholders (KSG ...
Caoimhin Mac Giolla Phadraig, Isabel C. Olegário, Shaelynn Hsu, Maryam Al Zayer, Aisyah Binti Ahmad Fisal, Alison Dougall, Gareth B. Kitchen, Henry F. Duncan, Sarah Baker, Sharat Pani, Sreekanth Kumar Mallineni, Mandy Daly, The BeSiDe COS Collaboration, Tracey Scott, Carolyn Akintola, Éilish Burke, Steve Moore, Barbara Vallo, Jacobo Posse Limerese, Karin Alexandra Van Nes, Maiken Bagger, Olive Healy, Andrew Geddis‐Regan   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changed Minds and L2 Motivation: Reflections of Japanese EFL Students Living, Laboring and Learning in Vietnam

International Journal of Applied Linguistics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT English as a lingua franca (ELF) is increasingly used for communication in many EFL contexts, including Vietnam. Although Japan and Vietnam have a long history of economic cooperation, for practical reasons, English typically functions as the medium of communication between the two groups. This study examines Japanese expats who had studied or
Mark R. Freiermuth, Satomi Kanaya
wiley   +1 more source