Results 191 to 200 of about 904,777 (238)

Optimizing Larval Density for Efficient Bioconversion of Swine Manure Using Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens; Diptera: Stratiomyidae) Larvae

Journal of Applied Entomology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Swine manure management poses significant environmental challenges, and black soldier fly, Hermetia illucens L. (Diptera: Stratiomyidae) larvae, offer a sustainable alternative by converting manure into insect biomass while reducing waste volume.
Fariz Ardiansyah Gunawan, Pinasindi Wikandari, Dwi Harya Yudistira, Satoru Sato   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Method of meal delivery influences estimates of postprandial metabolism and alkaline tide in a benthic fish

Journal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Intragastric gavage is widely used in studies of digestive physiology to deliver standardised meals, yet it remains unclear whether it elicits postprandial metabolic and acid–base responses comparable to voluntary feeding. Here, we tested whether the method of meal delivery affects the magnitude and timing of the postprandial rise in metabolic
Junlin Chen, Barrett W. Wolfe, Harriet R. Goodrich   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

TaHDA1‐mediated histone and non‐histone deacetylation orchestrates drought tolerance in wheat

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
The histone deacetylase TaHDA1 is a key regulator linking histone and non‐histone deacetylation with drought adaptation and a potential target for improving drought resilience and grain nutritional quality in wheat. ABSTRACT Drought stress severely constrains wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) growth and productivity.
Jinpeng Li, Danyang Zhao, Xiao Peng, Xinran Wu, Chenji Zhang, Huitao An, Wei Chu, Jingchen Lin, Zehui Liu, Qun Yang, Debiao Liu, Xiaoyu Liu, Wanghongan Jia, Yi Pei, Mingming Xin, Yingyin Yao, Weilong Guo, Huiru Peng, Zhongfu Ni, Qixin Sun, Xingbei Liu, Zhaorong Hu   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improved primary production and gross respiration measurements using the H218O technique with membrane inlet mass spectrometry and introduction of a small volume–uniform irradiance incubation chamber

Journal of Phycology, EarlyView.
Abstract An improvement in the H218O technique for phytoplankton gross primary productivity (GPP), net primary productivity (NPP), and gross respiration (GR) is described that reduces cost, labor, and time over the traditional isotope ratio mass spectrometer (IRMS) method.
Bruna F. Sobrinho, Nayani K. Vidyarathna, Todd M. Kana, Patricia M. Glibert   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drought and salinity stress remodel Asian rice (Oryza sativa) leaf development through cell‐type‐specific regulatory programs

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Osmotic stressors induce developmental and physiological changes in rice (Oryza sativa) seedlings, which are modulated by cell‐type‐specific gene expression and regulatory networks. We exposed plants to two levels of drought and salinity stress and measured the effects of these stressors on developing leaves by measuring physiological traits, ion ...
Sean M. Robertson, Obaid Maqsood, Chi Dang, Asher Pasha, Claudio Stasolla, Nicholas J. Provart, Olivia Wilkins   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insights into plant‐part‐specific N2O production in roots and shoots of chicory (Cichorium intybus) using stable isotope labelling

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Conceptual scheme of the nitrous oxide (N2O) production, consumption, and transport processes across the soil–plant–atmosphere continuum. Summary Nitrous oxide (N2O) contributes substantially to climate change and stratospheric ozone degradation, yet large uncertainties in its global budget point to overlooked sources.
Moritz Schroll, Maurice Maas, Steffen Greiner, Thomas Klintzsch, Frank Keppler   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reciprocal transport of carbon and nitrogen between plants and the hyphosphere microbiome in a temperate grassland

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Overview of the experimental design and 13CO2 pulse‐labeling approach in the field. Summary Despite its relevance for plant nutrient acquisition, the role of the hyphosphere in structuring fungal–bacterial networks and mediating carbon–nitrogen (C–N) exchange under field conditions remains unclear.
Luise Brandt, Anna Abrahão, Ann‐Christin Wicht, Stefanie Schulz, Michael Schloter, Steffen Schweizer, Sven Marhan, Ellen Kandeler   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extending the limits of algal growth and stress resilience – the desert alga Chlorella ohadii as an emerging model

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Multiple facets of Chlorella ohadii biological properties and potential as a research model and biotechnology platform. Summary Since its isolation from the sand dunes of the Negev Desert over a decade ago, the unicellular green alga Chlorella ohadii has turned into a reference organism for studying photosynthesis, metabolism, and abiotic stress ...
Or Geffen, Hilla Matityahu, Iftach Yacoby, Michal Breker, Haim Treves   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbohydrate content governs growth‐storage allocation during recovery from carbon depletion

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Conceptual framework for competing hypotheses of growth‐storage carbon allocation during recovery from carbon limitation. Summary How plants prioritize carbon (C) allocation between growth and storage remains an outstanding question, limiting predictions of forest C cycling and ecosystem resilience following periods of C limitation. To address this gap,
Franklin Alongi, Danielle E. M. Ulrich, Meghan Blumstein, Nadine K. Ruehr   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Concurrent Measurement of O2 Production and Isoprene Emission During Photosynthesis: Pros, Cons and Metabolic Implications of Responses to Light, CO2 and Temperature

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Traditional leaf gas exchange experiments have focused on net CO2 exchange (Anet). Here, using California poplar (Populus trichocarpa), we coupled measurements of net oxygen production (NOP), isoprene emissions and δ18O in O2 to traditional CO2/H2O gas exchange with chlorophyll fluorescence, and measured light, CO2 and temperature response ...
Kolby Jeremiah Jardine, Suman Som, Luiza Beraldi Gallo, Jilian Demus, Tomas Ferreira Domingues, Christina Marie Wistrom, Lianhong Gu, Guillaume Tcherkez, Ülo Niinemets   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source