Results 1 to 10 of about 224 (122)

Artificial selection with traditional or genomic relationships: consequences in coancestry and genetic diversity [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2015
Estimated breeding values (EBVs) are traditionally obtained from pedigree information. However, EBVs from high-density genotypes can have higher accuracy than EBVs from pedigree information. At the same time, it has been shown that EBVs from genomic data
S T Rodriguez Ramilo
exaly   +9 more sources

Genome-wide estimates of coancestry and inbreeding in a closed herd of ancient Iberian pigs. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Maintaining genetic variation and controlling the increase in inbreeding are crucial requirements in animal conservation programs. The most widely accepted strategy for achieving these objectives is to maximize the effective population size by minimizing
María Saura   +6 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Controlling Coancestry and Thereby Future Inbreeding by Optimum-Contribution Selection Using Alternative Genomic-Relationship Matrices

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2020
We tested the consequences of using alternative genomic relationship matrices to predict genomic breeding values (GEBVs) and control of coancestry in optimum contribution selection, where the relationship matrix used to calculate GEBVs was not ...
Mark Henryon   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

A note on the rationale for estimating genealogical coancestry from molecular markers [PDF]

open access: yesGenetics Selection Evolution, 2011
Background Genetic relatedness or similarity between individuals is a key concept in population, quantitative and conservation genetics. When the pedigree of a population is available and assuming a founder population from which the genealogical records ...
García-Cortés Luis   +2 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Fast and accurate joint inference of coancestry parameters for populations and/or individuals. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2023
We introduce a fast, new algorithm for inferring from allele count data the FST parameters describing genetic distances among a set of populations and/or unrelated diploid individuals, and a tree with branch lengths corresponding to FST values.
Tristan Mary-Huard, David Balding
doaj   +5 more sources

Navigating population-level coancestry in forensic mixture analysis

open access: yesScientific Reports
The genetic similarity of unrelated individuals of the same population can be measured through the coancestry coefficient, which quantifies the probability of a pair of alleles randomly chosen having a common ancestor. It is thus expected that the higher
Camila Costa   +7 more
doaj   +4 more sources

An allele-sharing, moment-based estimator of global, population-specific and population-pair FST under a general model of population structure.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2023
Being able to properly quantify genetic differentiation is key to understanding the evolutionary potential of a species. One central parameter in this context is FST, the mean coancestry within populations relative to the mean coancestry between ...
Jerome Goudet, Bruce S Weir
doaj   +1 more source

Breeding Strategies to Optimize Effective Population Size in Low Census Captive Populations: The Case of Gazella cuvieri

open access: yesAnimals, 2021
Small-sized animal populations can undergo significant loss of genetic variability that can lead to their extinction. Therefore, studies on animal breeding have focused on mating systems for minimizing the disappearance of genetic variability.
Candela Ojeda-Marín   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome-wide estimates of coancestry, inbreeding and effective population size in the Spanish Holstein population. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Estimates of effective population size in the Holstein cattle breed have usually been low despite the large number of animals that constitute this breed.
Silvia Teresa Rodríguez-Ramilo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Process of Introduction of Australian Braford Cattle to South America: Configuration of Population Structure and Genetic Diversity Evolution

open access: yesAnimals, 2022
This study analyzes the evolution of the population structure and genetic diversity of Braford cattle in South America from 1949 to 2019 to suggest effective strategies for breeding in the future. The percentage of bulls historically increased.
Araceli Rocío Marisel González   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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