Results 11 to 20 of about 2,771 (163)

Artificial selection with traditional or genomic relationships: consequences in coancestry and genetic diversity [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2015
Estimated breeding values (EBVs) are traditionally obtained from pedigree information. However, EBVs from high-density genotypes can have higher accuracy than EBVs from pedigree information. At the same time, it has been shown that EBVs from genomic data
Silvia T Rodriguez-Ramilo   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Controlling Coancestry and Thereby Future Inbreeding by Optimum-Contribution Selection Using Alternative Genomic-Relationship Matrices [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2020
We tested the consequences of using alternative genomic relationship matrices to predict genomic breeding values (GEBVs) and control of coancestry in optimum contribution selection, where the relationship matrix used to calculate GEBVs was not ...
G. T. Gebregiwergis   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A note on the rationale for estimating genealogical coancestry from molecular markers [PDF]

open access: yesGenetics Selection Evolution, 2011
Background Genetic relatedness or similarity between individuals is a key concept in population, quantitative and conservation genetics. When the pedigree of a population is available and assuming a founder population from which the genealogical records ...
García-Cortés Luis   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Balancing gain and diversity: Optimal contribution selection for sustainable genetic improvement in sugarcane. [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Genome
Abstract Sugarcane (Saccharum spp. hybrids), the source of ∼80% of the worlds sugar, has experienced a plateau in genetic improvement over recent decades. This stagnation is largely due to the crop's complex polyploid genome and long breeding cycles, which limit the efficiency of traditional selection methods.
Vo Van-Zivkovic N   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Updating the RZooRoH Package for the Analysis of Inbreeding, Identity-By-Descent and Relatedness From Genomic Data. [PDF]

open access: yesMol Ecol Resour
ABSTRACT The RZooRoH R package was implemented to characterize individual inbreeding levels. It identifies DNA segments inherited twice from a common ancestor through different paths, which are known as homozygous‐by‐descent (HBD) segments. The package accepts different data formats and provides multiple outputs: HBD segments, inbreeding rates and ...
Forneris NS, Faux P, Gautier M, Druet T.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Limited Dispersal and Fragmentation-Induced Genomic Erosion in Southern Greater Gliders (<i>Petauroides volans</i>). [PDF]

open access: yesEcol Evol
Using genome‐wide SNPs, we characterised population genomic patterns in southern greater gliders from continuous and isolated forests in New South Wales, Australia. Genomic diversity was significantly lower in the isolated population, which exhibited elevated relatedness and a low effective population size, while analyses of fine‐scale spatial genetic ...
Clough J, Gracanin A, Mikac KM.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Challenging Patterns of Fine-Scale Genetic Structure in Galicia and East-to-West Genetic Divergence Across the Iberian Peninsula-When Technical Batches Rewrite History. [PDF]

open access: yesFASEB Bioadv
Findings reported by Bycroft et al. [1] for the Iberian Peninsula, including ultra‐fine population structure in Galicia, East–West genetic differentiation, and North African ancestry associated with the ‘Reconquista’ period, may be influenced by technical artifacts and sampling limitations within the EPICOLON Phase I dataset.
Pardo-Seco J   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Estimating coancestry within open-pollinated progenies of a dioecious species: the case study of Myracrodruon urundeuva

open access: yes, 2012
Understanding the coancestry coefficient within open-pollinated progenies has long been an area of interest because of the implications of coancestry on estimates of additive genetic variation, variance effective size and the number of seed trees ...
Moraes, M. A.   +4 more
core   +6 more sources

Effect of genomic selection on rate of inbreeding and coancestry and effective population size of Holstein and Jersey cattle populations. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Genetic diversity in livestock populations is a significant contributor to the sustainability of animal production. Also, genetic diversity allows animal production to become more responsive to environmental changes and market demands.
Abdalla, Emhimad A.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Mating animals by minimising the covariance between ancestral contributions generates less inbreeding without compromising genetic gain in breeding schemes with truncation selection

open access: yesAnimal, 2009
We reasoned that mating animals by minimising the covariance between ancestral contributions (MCAC mating) will generate less inbreeding and at least as much genetic gain as minimum-coancestry mating in breeding schemes where the animals are truncation ...
M. Henryon, A.C. Sørensen, P. Berg
doaj   +1 more source

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