Results 11 to 20 of about 5,137 (207)

A note on the rationale for estimating genealogical coancestry from molecular markers [PDF]

open access: yesGenetics Selection Evolution, 2011
Background Genetic relatedness or similarity between individuals is a key concept in population, quantitative and conservation genetics. When the pedigree of a population is available and assuming a founder population from which the genealogical records ...
García-Cortés Luis   +2 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Genome-wide estimates of coancestry, inbreeding and effective population size in the Spanish Holstein population. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Estimates of effective population size in the Holstein cattle breed have usually been low despite the large number of animals that constitute this breed.
Silvia Teresa Rodríguez-Ramilo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Process of Introduction of Australian Braford Cattle to South America: Configuration of Population Structure and Genetic Diversity Evolution

open access: yesAnimals, 2022
This study analyzes the evolution of the population structure and genetic diversity of Braford cattle in South America from 1949 to 2019 to suggest effective strategies for breeding in the future. The percentage of bulls historically increased.
Araceli Rocío Marisel González   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic Signatures of Coancestry within Surnames [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2006
Surnames are cultural markers of shared ancestry within human populations. The Y chromosome, like many surnames, is paternally inherited, so men sharing surnames might be expected to share similar Y chromosomes as a signature of coancestry. Such a relationship could be used to connect branches of family trees, to validate population genetic studies ...
King, Turi E.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Drawing inferences about the coancestry coefficient [PDF]

open access: yesTheoretical Population Biology, 2009
The coancestry coefficient, also known as the population structure parameter, is of great interest in population genetics. It can be thought of as the intraclass correlation of pairs of alleles within populations and it can serve as a measure of genetic distance between populations.
Samanta, Suvajit   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The use of frozen semen to minimize inbreeding in small populations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
In this study, we compared the average coancestry and inbreeding levels for two genetic conservation schemes in which frozen semen from a gene bank is used to reduce the inbreeding in a live population.
Goddard, M.E.   +2 more
core   +6 more sources

How to achieve a higher selection plateau in forest tree breeding? Fostering heterozygote × homozygote relationships in optimal contribution selection in the case study of Populus nigra

open access: yesEvolutionary Applications, 2021
In breeding, optimal contribution selection (OCS) is one of the most effective strategies to balance short‐ and long‐term genetic responses, by maximizing genetic gain and minimizing global coancestry.
Mathieu Tiret   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Studies on association of coefficient of coancestry with progeny performance in sugarcane

open access: yesJournal of Sugarcane Research, 2021
The utilization of superior parental lines and identification of superior families enhance the genetic gain in sugarcane. To identify the superior parental lines and superior progenies, 1889 progenies derived from twenty crosses involving genetically ...
C Mahadevaiah   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Estimating Population-Level Coancestry Coefficients by an Admixture F Model [PDF]

open access: yesGenetics, 2012
Abstract In this article, we develop an admixture F model (AFM) for the estimation of population-level coancestry coefficients from neutral molecular markers. In contrast to the previously published F model, the AFM enables disentangling small population size and lack of migration as causes of genetic differentiation behind a given level
Karhunen, M. and Ovaskainen, O.
openaire   +2 more sources

Applying SNP-Derived Molecular Coancestry Estimates to Captive Breeding Programs [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Heredity, 2016
Captive breeding programs for wildlife species typically rely on pedigrees to inform genetic management. Although pedigree-based breeding strategies are quite effective at retaining long-term genetic variation, management of zoo-based breeding programs continues to be hampered when pedigrees are poorly known. The objective of this study was to evaluate
Jamie A, Ivy   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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