Results 221 to 230 of about 307,196 (303)

Astrocytes as central integrators of neural circuit function: Mechanisms and dysregulation in neuropsychiatric disorders

open access: yesClinical and Translational Discovery, Volume 6, Issue 2, April 2026.
1. Astrocytes are central integrators of neural circuit function through tripartite synapse modulation and neurovascular coupling. 2. Dysregulation of glutamate/GABA homeostasis and neuroinflammation represents shared mechanisms across diverse neuropsychiatric disorders. 3.
Xinyu Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Learning Empowered Microstructure Codebook: New Paradigm for Multi‐Parameter Tissue Characterization Estimation

open access: yesHuman Brain Mapping, Volume 47, Issue 5, 1 April 2026.
We propose DEMIC, a deep‐learning microstructure codebook framework for dMRI microstructure imaging: (1) accurate multi‐parameter estimation from undersampled data; (2) robust cross‐protocol and cross‐model generalization; and (3) flexible transfer to new microstructural indices via fine‐tuning.
Tenglong Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Substance and Behavioural Addictions Among Evacuees: Findings From Israeli Swords of Iron War

open access: yesStress and Health, Volume 42, Issue 2, April 2026.
ABSTRACT War‐related evacuation is a stressful event that may cause mental health problems, which, in turn, might lead to increases in substance and behavioural addictions. We used data collected online during the Swords of Iron to examine associations between being evacuated during the war, mental health, problematic substance use, and behavioural ...
Gabriella Rubin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sleep regulates drug seeking and relapse - a perspective. [PDF]

open access: yesMol Psychiatry
Liu YZ   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Contingency management interventions for substance use and addictive behaviours: Review of the United Kingdom evidence base

open access: yesAddiction, Volume 121, Issue 4, Page 729-746, April 2026.
Abstract Background and aims Substance use and other addictive behaviours including gambling remain major public health concerns in the UK. Despite the effectiveness of substance use treatment approaches, treatment adherence and success rates remain low.
Carol‐Ann Getty   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astrocytic CREB regulates transcriptomic, neuronal, and behavioral responses to cocaine. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Adv
Holt LM   +20 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Drug use among people in prison: A global review of epidemiology, harms and interventions

open access: yesAddiction, Volume 121, Issue 4, Page 749-764, April 2026.
Abstract Background and aims People who use drugs are overrepresented in the criminal justice system. We aimed to provide a broad synthesis of the epidemiology, harms and interventions related to drug use and drug use disorders among incarcerated adults worldwide, and highlight gaps in evidence and practice.
Louis Favril, John Strang, Seena Fazel
wiley   +1 more source

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