Results 1 to 10 of about 842,308 (362)

Effect of fruit smoothie supplementation on psychological distress among people with substance use disorders receiving opioid agonist therapy: protocol for a randomised controlled trial (FruktBAR)

open access: yesBMC Nutrition, 2022
Background People with substance use disorders generally have unhealthy diets, including limited intake of fruit and vegetables. Evidence shows substantial health benefits from increasing fruit and vegetable consumption on various indicators and possibly
Lars T. Fadnes   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vitamin D status and associations with substance use patterns among people with severe substance use disorders in Western Norway

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Chronic and harmful substance use is associated with a cluster of harms to health, including micronutrient deficiencies. Maintaining adequate levels of vitamin D is important for musculoskeletal and other aspects of health.
Mitra Bemanian   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integration of smoking cessation into standard treatment for patients receiving opioid agonist therapy who are smoking tobacco: protocol for a randomised controlled trial (ATLAS4LAR)

open access: yesTrials, 2022
Background About 85% of patients receiving opioid agonist therapy (OAT) for opioid dependence are smoking tobacco. Although smoke-related pulmonary diseases are significant contributors to morbidity and mortality, few smoking cessation interventions are ...
Karl Trygve Druckrey-Fiskaaen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Minocycline as adjunctive treatment for treatment-resistant depression: study protocol for a double blind, placebo-controlled, randomized trial (MINDEP2)

open access: yesBMC Psychiatry, 2020
Background Available evidence suggests that adjunctive treatment with immunomodulatory medications may be effective in the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD).
Muhammad Ishrat Husain   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Equine-assisted services for individuals with substance use disorders: a scoping review

open access: yesSubstance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy, 2022
The implementation of equine-assisted services (EAS) during treatment for psychological disorders has been frequently documented; however, little is known about the effect of EAS on outcomes for populations with substance use disorder (SUD).
Liam Diaz   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metformin for early comorbid glucose dysregulation and schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a pilot double-blind randomized clinical trial

open access: yesTranslational Psychiatry, 2021
Patients with schizophrenia have exceedingly high rates of metabolic comorbidity including type 2 diabetes and lose 15–20 years of life due to cardiovascular diseases, with early accrual of cardiometabolic disease.
Sri Mahavir Agarwal   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cocaine Addiction as a Homeostatic Reinforcement Learning Disorder [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Drug addiction implicates both reward learning and homeostatic regulation mechanisms of the brain. This has stimulated 2 partially successful theoretical perspectives on addiction.
Durand, A.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Test characteristics of shorter versions of the Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test (ASSIST) for brief screening for problematic substance use in a population sample from Israel

open access: yesSubstance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy, 2023
Background Substance use is a leading cause of preventable morbidity and mortality worldwide. Population-wide screening for problematic substance use in primary health care may mitigate the serious health and socio-economic consequences of such use, but ...
Dvora Shmulewitz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

History of early life adversity is associated with increased food addiction and sex-specific alterations in reward network connectivity in obesity. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Background:Neuroimaging studies have identified obesity-related differences in the brain's resting state activity. An imbalance between homeostatic and reward aspects of ingestive behaviour may contribute to obesity and food addiction.
Bhatt, R   +10 more
core   +1 more source

An empirical investigation of dance addiction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Although recreational dancing is associated with increased physical and psychological well-being, little is known about the harmful effects of excessive dancing.
A Field   +53 more
core   +3 more sources

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