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Addiction [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Medical Bulletin, 2003
Alcohol and psycho-active substance misuse has far-reaching social, psychological and physical consequences. Advances in neuroimaging technology have allowed neurobiological theories of addiction to become better characterized. We describe the neurobiology of dependence, withdrawal, abstinence and craving states in alcohol, stimulant and opiate misuse.
Lingford-Hughes, A   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Addictions

open access: yesRevue Médicale Suisse, 2019
New drugs available in a click, plethora of games, new regulations on cannabis, addiction medicine has a lot to do ! In 2018, Switzerland recognized a training certificate in addiction medicine, pathological gambling entered into ICD-11 and vaping, first considered with suspicion, found a place in the pharmacopoeia of the fight against tobacco.
Daeppen, Jean-Bernard   +8 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Addictions

open access: yesRevue Médicale Suisse, 2017
In 2016, the actuality for addictions in this edition addresses four points. Social neurosciences of addiction are of great importance regarding the vulnerabilities for addiction and for the recovery. Deep brain stimulation is emerging in the therapeutic panel coming from the clinical neurosciences for the addictions.
Besson, Jacques   +9 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The effects of interventions targeting multiple health behaviors on smoking cessation outcomes: a rapid realist review protocol

open access: yesSystematic Reviews, 2018
Background Health behaviors directly impact the health of individuals, and populations. Since individuals tend to engage in multiple unhealthy behaviors such as smoking, excessive alcohol use, physical inactivity, and eating an unhealthy diet ...
Nadia Minian   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identifying contexts and mechanisms in multiple behavior change interventions affecting smoking cessation success: a rapid realist review

open access: yesBMC Public Health, 2020
Background Smoking continues to be a leading cause of preventable chronic disease-related morbidity and mortality, excess healthcare expenditure, and lost work productivity.
Nadia Minian   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Associations over the COVID-19 pandemic period and the mental health and substance use of youth not in employment, education or training in Ontario, Canada: a longitudinal, cohort study

open access: yesChild and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health, 2023
Background The economic shutdown and school closures associated with the COVID-19 pandemic have negatively influenced many young people’s educational and training opportunities, leading to an increase in youth not in education, employment, or training ...
Meaghen Quinlan-Davidson   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Collecting behavioural addiction treatment data using Freedom of Information requests [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
There is now a growing movement that views a number of behaviours as potentially addictive including many that do not involve the ingestion of a drug (i.e., behavioural addictions such as gambling addiction and sex addiction).
Dhuffar, M, Griffiths, M
core   +1 more source

The influence of conditioned stimuli on [11C]-(+)-PHNO PET binding in tobacco smokers after a one week abstinence

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Stimuli previously paired with drugs of dependence can produce cravings that are associated with increased dopamine (DA) levels in limbic and striatal brain areas.
Patricia Di Ciano   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Internet addiction in students: prevalence and risk factors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The last decade has witnessed a large increase in research on the newly emerging mental health problem of Internet addiction. Rather than looking at Internet addiction per se, this study focused on particular activities on the Internet that might be ...
Binder, JF, Griffiths, MD, Kuss, DJ
core   +1 more source

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