A case of carboxyatractyloside intoxication by ingestion of the cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium) in a Korean native cow [PDF]
A 19-month-old Korean native cow died the following day after consuming new silage. Grossly, the liver showed enlargement, redness, and haemorrhages in all the lobes. Additionally, many of the bur-shaped fruits of the cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium) were
Roh SG, J Kim, S Kim, So BJ, K Lee
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Direct and indirect targets of carboxyatractyloside, including overlooked toxicity toward nucleoside diphosphate kinase (NDPK) and mitochondrial H+ leak [PDF]
Context The toxicity of atractyloside/carboxyatractyloside is generally well recognized and commonly ascribed to the inhibition of mitochondrial ADP/ATP carriers, which are pivotal for oxidative phosphorylation.
Andrzej M. Woyda-Ploszczyca
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Synthesis and Structural Characterization of Biofuel From Cocklebur sp., Using Zinc Oxide Nano-Particle: A Novel Energy Crop for Bioenergy Industry [PDF]
This study is reporting the biofuel synthesis and characterization from the novel non-edible feedstock cocklebur seeds oil. The Cocklebur crop seeds oil was studied as a potential source for biofuel production based on the chemical, structural and fuel ...
Kifayat Ullah +3 more
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Global Patterns and Future Dynamics of Four Invasive Cocklebur Species Under Climate Change: Contrasting Climatic and Anthropogenic Drivers [PDF]
Climate change, together with intensifying human activities, is reshaping global plant invasion dynamics and increasingly threatening ecosystem stability and biodiversity.
Yunzhi Sang +8 more
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Cocklebur-inspired magnetic nanomotors for targeted thrombus therapy [PDF]
Nanomotors have come to the forefront as a powerful tool for thrombolysis. Attempts in this field tend to improve the structure and function of nanomotors for safe and efficient treatment. To address the problem of low utilization and high bleeding risk,
Shuyin Zhou +5 more
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Molecular Characterization of a New Ecotype of Holoparasitic Plant Orobanche L. on Host Weed Xanthium spinosum L. [PDF]
A species of Orobanche was observed on spiny cocklebur (Xanthium spinosum) for the first time in Iran and tentatively was named IR-Iso.This study was conducted to make a phylogenetic analysis of the Orobanche using 5.8S rRNA region sequences, and also to
Ali Reza Yousefi +6 more
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Multiorgan failure caused by Chinese herbal medicine Xanthii Fructus poisoning: a case report [PDF]
Background Xanthii Fructus was used in the treatment of rhinitis and related nasal disease. It is the most commonly used chemically active component in compounds formulated for the treatment of rhinitis.
Yaqian Li +6 more
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StatFaRmer: cultivating insights with an advanced R shiny dashboard for digital phenotyping data analysis [PDF]
Digital phenotyping is a fast-growing area of hardware and software research and development. Phenotypic studies usually require determining whether there is a difference in some trait between plants with different genotypes or under different conditions.
Daniil S. Ulyanov +12 more
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Common Cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium) Response to Nicosulfuron [PDF]
The response of two populations (CC1, 43.59°N & 20.40°E; CC2, 44.46°N & 20.17°E) of common cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium L.) to nicosulfuron was investigated both in field experiments and in the laboratory.
Dragana BOZIC +5 more
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Xanthium strumarium L.: chemical components and biological activity (review)
Introduction. The issue of the sufficiency of natural resources of medicinal plants is currently becoming more and more acute. This is the reason for investigating the possibility of using invasive plants as sources of biologically active substances ...
N. S. Popkov +2 more
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