Global Patterns and Future Dynamics of Four Invasive Cocklebur Species Under Climate Change: Contrasting Climatic and Anthropogenic Drivers [PDF]
BiologyClimate change, together with intensifying human activities, is reshaping global plant invasion dynamics and increasingly threatening ecosystem stability and biodiversity.
Yunzhi Sang +8 more
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Interspecific competition with the American Xanthium orientale L. as a possible cause of the decline of the Old-World X. strumarium L. [PDF]
Scientific ReportsXanthium is represented in Europe by three species complexes: X. strumarium L., X. orientale L., and X. spinosum L. The former two complexes are similar, in both morphology and ecological requirements.
Eleonora Manzo +3 more
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Genome-Wide Development and Characterization of 169 gSSR Markers in the Invasive Plant Xanthium strumarium L. [PDF]
PlantsXanthium strumarium L. is a plant species native to North America; however, it has become a serious invasive threat in northern China due to its great environmental adaptability in the colonized regions.
Junshuang Yin +7 more
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Invasion Potential of Calotropis procera (Aiton) W.T. Aiton and Xanthium strumarium L. in the Anthropocene of Ethiopia: Implications for Management [PDF]
Ecology and EvolutionThe spread of invasive species presents a significant global challenge that threatens natural habitats, agricultural productivity, and biodiversity. In Ethiopia, Calotropis procera and Xanthium strumarium are aggressively invasive noxious weeds whose ...
Daniel Melese +2 more
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Isolation and Biological Evaluation of Human Tyrosinase Inhibitors from the Fruit of Xanthium strumarium L. [PDF]
MoleculesTyrosinase catalyzes the rate-limiting steps of melanin production, posing as an important target for treating skin pigmentation. This study investigates bioactive human tyrosinase inhibitors from Xanthium strumarium L.
Gengxuan Shi +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Responses of seed germination of Xanthium orientale L. and Xanthium spinosum L. to temperature
Plant Protection ScienceSpecies of the genus Xanthium (cocklebur) are invasive plants widespread all over the world. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, Xanthium orientale L. was an invasive species, while Xanthium spinosum L. was an economically harmful weed species.
Siniša Mitric +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Modeling Neglected and Underutilized Crops for Future Food Resilience: A Regional MaxEnt Workflow. [PDF]
Plant Environ InteractABSTRACT Increasing agrobiodiversity is a widely supported idea and prevalent topic in academic discussion recently as a means to combat the effects of climate change. However, there is a lack of connection between academic discussion and application.
Winstead DJ, Jacobson MG.
europepmc +2 more sources
Four New Glycosides from the Fruit of Xanthium sibiricum Patr.
Molecules, 2013 Four new glycosides, namely 3β-norpinan-2-one 3-O-β-d-apiofuranosyl-(1→6)-β-d-glucopyranoside (1), (6Z)-3-hydroxymethyl-7-methylocta-1,6-dien-3-ol 8-O-β-d-glucopyranoside (2), (6E)-3-hydroxymethyl-7-methylocta-1,6-dien-3-ol 8-O-β-d-gluco-pyranoside (3 ...
Liu Yang, Haixue Kuang, Bingyou Yang
exaly +3 more sources
Rational search for natural antimicrobial compounds: relevance of sesquiterpene lactones [PDF]
Natural Products and BioprospectingAntimicrobial resistance is one of the most pressing global health challenges, as many pathogens are rapidly evolving to evade existing treatments.
Alejandro Recio-Balsells +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Plants, 2022 A species of Orobanche was observed on spiny cocklebur (Xanthium spinosum) for the first time in Iran and tentatively was named IR-Iso.This study was conducted to make a phylogenetic analysis of the Orobanche using 5.8S rRNA region sequences, and also to
Ali Reza Yousefi +6 more
doaj +1 more source