Isolation and Biological Evaluation of Human Tyrosinase Inhibitors from the Fruit of Xanthium strumarium L. [PDF]
MoleculesTyrosinase catalyzes the rate-limiting steps of melanin production, posing as an important target for treating skin pigmentation. This study investigates bioactive human tyrosinase inhibitors from Xanthium strumarium L.
Gengxuan Shi +6 more
doaj +3 more sources
Global Patterns and Future Dynamics of Four Invasive Cocklebur Species Under Climate Change: Contrasting Climatic and Anthropogenic Drivers [PDF]
BiologyClimate change, together with intensifying human activities, is reshaping global plant invasion dynamics and increasingly threatening ecosystem stability and biodiversity.
Yunzhi Sang +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Interspecific competition with the American Xanthium orientale L. as a possible cause of the decline of the Old-World X. strumarium L. [PDF]
Scientific ReportsXanthium is represented in Europe by three species complexes: X. strumarium L., X. orientale L., and X. spinosum L. The former two complexes are similar, in both morphology and ecological requirements.
Eleonora Manzo +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Xanthium Suppression Under Maize||Sunflower Intercropping System
Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2012 Weed control is one of the major constraint factors in crop production around the world. Field experiments were conducted during 2008-2009 under intercropping systems involving alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.), sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas [L.] Lam ...
Yuan-quan CHEN +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Genome-Wide Development and Characterization of 169 gSSR Markers in the Invasive Plant Xanthium strumarium L. [PDF]
PlantsXanthium strumarium L. is a plant species native to North America; however, it has become a serious invasive threat in northern China due to its great environmental adaptability in the colonized regions.
Junshuang Yin +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Modeling Neglected and Underutilized Crops for Future Food Resilience: A Regional MaxEnt Workflow [PDF]
Plant-Environment Interactions, Volume 7, Issue 2, April 2026.ABSTRACT Increasing agrobiodiversity is a widely supported idea and prevalent topic in academic discussion recently as a means to combat the effects of climate change. However, there is a lack of connection between academic discussion and application.
Daniel J. Winstead, Michael G. Jacobson
wiley +2 more sources
Responses of seed germination of Xanthium orientale L. and Xanthium spinosum L. to temperature
Plant Protection ScienceSpecies of the genus Xanthium (cocklebur) are invasive plants widespread all over the world. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, Xanthium orientale L. was an invasive species, while Xanthium spinosum L. was an economically harmful weed species.
Biljana Kelečević +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Invasion Potential of Calotropis procera (Aiton) W.T. Aiton and Xanthium strumarium L. in the Anthropocene of Ethiopia: Implications for Management [PDF]
Ecology and EvolutionThe spread of invasive species presents a significant global challenge that threatens natural habitats, agricultural productivity, and biodiversity. In Ethiopia, Calotropis procera and Xanthium strumarium are aggressively invasive noxious weeds whose ...
Daniel Melese +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Acute toxicity of Xanthium spinosum leaves in BALB/C mice
Revista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud Pública, 2016 The leaves of the Xanthium spinosum plant have been used culturally in Paraguay for their medicinal properties. Acute toxicity of mature leaf extract was evaluated.
Arturo Silvero-Isidre +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
, 2017 111. Xanthium strumarium L., Sp. Pl.: 987. 1753 [cited in Nat. Hist. II(9): 241. 1774]. Notes. – A specimen collected by Thunberg is in the Japan herbarium in G-PREL [G00818098]. The collection was determined by Thunberg as Xanthium orientale L.
Wijnands, Dirk Onno +4 more
openaire +3 more sources