Results 31 to 40 of about 675 (156)

Fendioxypyracil, a new and systemic PPO‐inhibiting herbicide for X‐spectrum weed control

open access: yesPest Management Science, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract presents the discovery and synthesis of PPO herbicide structures with a central pyridine core, showing molecular conformations, dose–response inhibition curves for PPO1 and PPO2, and comparative weed and grass control efficacy of fendioxypyracil versus other herbicides in greenhouse and field trials.
Tobias Seiser   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phytoremediation of Copper Contaminated Soil Using Xanthium strumarium L. Plant

open access: yesTürkiye Tarımsal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 2018
The heavy metals introduced into the environment by anthropogenic activity cause soil pollution and a decrease in soil quality. The phytoremediation method, which is one of the most suitable methods for removing heavy metals from the soil, is an ...
Abdullah EREN
doaj   +1 more source

Early-Season Mapping of Johnsongrass (Sorghum halepense), Common Cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium) and Velvetleaf (Abutilon theophrasti) in Corn Fields Using Airborne Hyperspectral Imagery

open access: yesAgronomy, 2023
Accurate information on the spatial distribution of weeds is the key to effective site-specific weed management and the efficient and sustainable use of weed control measures. This work focuses on the early detection of johnsongrass, common cocklebur and
María Pilar Martín   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multifunctional Micro/Nanostructured Interfaces, Fabrication Technologies, Wetting Control, and Future Prospects

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, Volume 12, Issue 22, November 22, 2025.
This review explores recent developments in micro/nanostructured surfaces, with a focus on cavity‐based and reentrant geometries for enhanced liquid repellency and interfacial control. The review discusses fabrication strategies, structural design principles, and application trends, providing a balanced perspective on opportunities and ongoing ...
Seo Rim Park   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of soil applied herbicides and depth of sowing on common cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium L.) and maize (Zea mays L.) emergence and early growth

open access: yesPlant Protection Science, 2007
Greenhouse trials were conducted during 2005 to investigate the effect of six soil applied herbicides on common cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium L.) sowed at a depth of 4 cm and 7 cm, and determine the potential injury to maize by the herbicides and the ...
Zvonko Pacanoski   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of differential light interception through manipulation of row orientation, spacing, and mulch on weed suppression and peanut yield

open access: yesAgronomy Journal, Volume 117, Issue 6, November/December 2025.
Abstract Alabama, located in the northern subtropics, is the third‐largest producer of peanut [Arachis hypogaea (L.)] in the United States. Historically, herbicides have been the primary means of weed control in peanut. However, increasing cases of herbicide‐resistant weeds and a lack of commercially available herbicide‐tolerant technology have limited
Ankit Yadav   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanozymes for Non‐Neoplastic Diseases: Catalytic Therapy Redefined

open access: yesAggregate, Volume 6, Issue 11, November 2025.
Non‐neoplastic diseases pose a significant health burden. Nanozymes, enzyme‐like nanomaterials, offer promising strategies for regulating oxidative stress and inflammation. This review explores their development, structure–function relationships, and therapeutic potential, with a focus on precision medicine through targeted delivery and multimodal ...
Ling Mei   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of nicosulfuron and bentazon on photosynthetic performance of common cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium L.)

open access: yesEnvironmental and Sustainability Indicators, 2020
In order to evaluate the effects of bentazon and nicosulfuron on the photosynthetic apparatus of X. strumarium in greenhouse condition, chlorophyll a fluorescence (ChlF) method was studied at 1, 2, 3, and 4 days after herbicide treatment (DAHT). Bentazon
Sirous Hassannejad   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discovery of new PSII inhibitors: systematic investigation for herbicidal activity screening, properties, and mode of action

open access: yesPest Management Science, Volume 81, Issue 10, Page 7219-7231, October 2025.
Two nonselective contact photosystem II inhibitors were discovered and investigated through various biological evaluations, including Spirodela polyrhiza and whole‐plant bioassays, and studies on their mobility and mode of action. Abstract BACKGROUND The research focused on developing effective photosystem II (PSII) inhibiting triazine‐derived ...
Mirjalol Umurzokov   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cloning and Functional Characterization of Two Germacrene A Oxidases Isolated from Xanthium sibiricum

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
Sesquiterpene lactones (STLs) from the cocklebur Xanthium sibiricum exhibit significant anti-tumor activity. Although germacrene A oxidase (GAO), which catalyzes the production of Germacrene A acid (GAA) from germacrene A, an important precursor of ...
Dong-Mei Xie   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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