Results 41 to 50 of about 675 (156)

Powdery Mildew Caused by Leveillula taurica (Synonym: Phyllactinia taurica): A Global Challenge for Pepper Production

Molecular Plant Pathology, Volume 26, Issue 7, July 2025.
This pathogen profile synthesises current knowledge on Leveillula taurica (synonym: Phyllactinia taurica) and genetic resistance in Capsicum species, covering taxonomy, life cycle, distribution, control strategies and future research directions. ABSTRACT Background Pepper powdery mildew, caused by the obligate fungal pathogen Leveillula taurica ...
Anne Massire, Flavie Cussonneau, Sonia Elbelt, Carole Constant, Marc Bardin, Benoît Moury, Véronique Lefebvre   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study of carbohydrates of fruit, cake and meal Xanthium strumarium I. growing in the territory of the Khorezm region [PDF]

E3S Web of Conferences
On the saline soils of the Khorezm region, the cocklebur Xanthium Strumarium L. grows, which is a wild-growing medicinal plant and a weed in the irrigated fields of the region. The chemical composition of fruits and seeds of Xanthium Strumarium L.
Babajanova Rimajon, Akramova Rano, Kodiralieva Fatima, Ruzmetova Dildora, Ibadullaev Bazor, Radjabov Mansur, Nurjanova Fazila   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Long‐Distance‐Dispersal Explains the Range Disjunction of the Old‐Word Cockleburs (Xanthium strumarium)

Journal of Biogeography, Volume 52, Issue 5, May 2025.
ABSTRACT Aim In the present study, we focused in addressing questions concerning the biogeographic history of Xanthium strumarium, an Old World native species whose close relatives are generally all native to the American continent. Location The species distribution covers the Eurasian continent and some African regions and close islands.
Eleonora Manzo, Salvatore Tomasello
wiley   +1 more source

Allelopathic potential of segetal and ruderal invasive alien plants [PDF]

Journal of Central European Agriculture, 2018
At the global level, the invasion of alien organisms is considered the second largest threat to biodiversity. The assumption is that the high allelopathic potential is one of the features that helps invasive plant species to spread to new areas ...
Nenad Novak, Maja Novak, Klara Barić, Maja Šćepanović, Dario Ivić   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seeds over-wintering characteristics of Italian Cocklebur and Stab Cocklebur: Two invasive plants in Xinjiang, China

South African Journal of Botany, 2019
Abstract In recent years, Italian cocklebur (Xanthium italicum Moretti) and stab cocklebur (X. spinosum Linnaeus) has become rapidly expanded invasive plants in Xinjiang, China. Some of their mature fruits set down on the dry ground, some might fall into the water, and the other might remain on the branches of the mother plant until next spring.
J. Li, M. Ma
openaire   +1 more source

Assessing impacts of drought on weed communities in the Great Lakes region

Weed Research, Volume 65, Issue 3, May/June 2025.
Abstract Drought can alter weed occurrence, interference with crops, and act as ecological filters altering community structure. Precipitation patterns in the Great Lakes region of the United States are predicted to vary due to climate change, and understanding the impact of drought on weed communities can support effective management practices.
Ednaldo A. Borgato, Allyson M. Smith, Erin E. Burns   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling light interception and distribution in mixed canopy of common cocklebur (Xanthium stramarium) in competition with corn Modelagem de interceptação e distribuição de luz em dossel de xanthium stramarium em competição com milho

Planta Daninha, 2010
The aim of this study was to model light interception and distribution in the mixed canopy of Common cocklebur (Xanthium stramarium) with corn. An experiment was conducted in factorial arrangement on the basis of randomized complete blocks design with ...
F. Vazin, M. Hassanzadeh, A. Madani, M. Nassiri-Mahallati, M. Nasri   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Combination of α‐Fe2O3 NP and Trichoderma sp. Improves Antifungal Activity Against Fusarium Wilt

Journal of Basic Microbiology, Volume 65, Issue 4, April 2025.
ABSTRACT Soil‐borne plant pathogens are the most damaging pathogens responsible for severe crop damage. A conventional chemotherapy approach to these pathogens has numerous environmental issues, while biological control agents (BCAs) are less promising under field conditions.
Sushma Sharma, Poonam Kumari, Mamta Shandilya, Sapna Thakur, Kahkashan Perveen, Imran Sheikh, Zubair Ahmed, Riyaz Sayyed, Andrea Mastinu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

SALICYLIC ACID INHIBITION OF GERMINATION, ETHYLENE PRODUCTION AND RESPIRATION IN COCKLEBUR SEEDS [PDF]

Journal of Sciences, Islamic Republic of Iran, 1999
Salicylic acid (SA) inhibited germination of cocklebur (Xanthium pennsylvanicum Wlr), lower seeds, which are completely after-ripened and nondormant. SA also inhibited ethylene production during a pre-germination period of the seeds.
doaj  

Weed emergence patterns as affected by topsoil movement within an eroded landform

Agronomy Journal, Volume 117, Issue 2, March/April 2025.
Abstract Soil erosion significantly affects within‐field soil properties, crop productivity, weed emergence patterns, and weed growth. Spatial variability in weed densities, emergence timing, weed seed production, seed viability, herbicide bioavailability, and other factors complicate weed management strategies in eroded landscapes.
Sharon K. Schneider, Apurba K. Sutradhar, Robert H. Gulden   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source