Results 151 to 160 of about 36,908 (247)

Anisotropic light propagation in human brain white matter. [PDF]

Neurophotonics
Pini E, Di Meo D, Costantini I, Sorelli M, Bradley S, Wiersma DS, Pavone FS, Pattelli L.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Physical Intelligence in Small‐Scale Robots and Machines

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
“Physical intelligence” (PI) empowers biological organisms and artificial machines, especially at the small scales, to perceive, adapt, and even reshape their complex, dynamic, and unstructured operation environments. This review summarizes recent milestones and future directions of PI in small‐scale robots and machines.
Huyue Chen, Metin Sitti
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetotaxial Perpendicular Magnetic Anisotropy and Enhanced Faraday Rotation in Ion Beam Sputtered Cerium-Substituted Yttrium Iron Garnet. [PDF]

ACS Appl Opt Mater
Goto T, Koguchi T, Yoshihara Y, Miyashita H, Mori K, Watanabe T, Kaczmarek AC, Lim PB, Inoue M, Ross CA, Ishiyama K.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Opportunities of Semiconducting Oxide Nanostructures as Advanced Luminescent Materials in Photonics

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The review discusses the challenges of wide and ultrawide bandgap semiconducting oxides as a suitable material platform for photonics. They offer great versatility in terms of tuning microstructure, native defects, doping, anisotropy, and micro‐ and nano‐structuring. The review focuses on their light emission, light‐confinement in optical cavities, and
Ana Cremades, Pedro Hidalgo, David Maestre, Ruth Martínez‐Casado, Emilio Nogales, Beatriz Rodríguez, G. Cristian Vásquez, Bianchi Méndez   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Validation of Fractional Anisotropy and Apparent Diffusion Coefficient Obtained From Diffusion Tensor Imaging With Reverse Encoding Distortion Correction. [PDF]

Cureus
Ichikawa K, Taoka T, Kan H, Ichinose N, Ozaki M, Kamiunten A, Naganawa S.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Directional Flow of Confined Polaritons in CrSBr

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
CrSBr, a layered magnetic semiconductor, naturally channels self‐hybridized excitonpolaritons into highly directional flow. Its intrinsic optical anisotropy, high refractive index, and strong lightmatter coupling enable long‐range guided modes along the a‐axis, with propagation lengths set by their excitonphoton admixture.
Pratap Chandra Adak, Sichao Yu, Jaime Abad‐Arredondo, Biswajit Datta, Andy Cruz, Sorah Fischer, Kseniia Mosina, Zdeněk Sofer, Antonio I. Fernández‐Domínguez, Francisco J. Garcia‐Vidal, Vinod M. Menon   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostic Performance of Advanced Diffusion MRI Parameters Versus Conventional Diffusion-Weighted Imaging (DWI) for Detecting Lymph Node Metastasis in Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. [PDF]

Cureus
Rahman SU, Khalid M.
europepmc   +1 more source

Comprehensive Understanding of Accelerated Kinetics Driven by Anion–Diluent Dynamics Enabling Wide Temp Operation in Dual‐Ion Batteries

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The transient interactions between TFSI− anions and a diluent within an anion‐dictated electrolyte are revealed, which can reduce interfacial reorganization energy, thereby accelerating ion kinetics and markedly facilitating sustainable anion storage in high‐voltage graphite cathodes for dual‐ion batteries at fast charge and wide temperature range ...
Sungho Kim, Youngbi Kim, Heejae Yang, Dongjoo Kim, Jieun Kang, Dokyung Kim, Young Joo Lee, Jeong Woo Han, Jaegeon Ryu, Soojin Park   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

White matter microstructural damage and its effect on cognitive impairment in patients with metabolic syndrome and cerebral small vessel disease. [PDF]

Front Neurol
Liu H, Feng H, Tian B, Wang K, Chen Y, Zhou X, Zheng W, Zhang W, Xia Y, Lv D, Zhu X, Sun Z.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Spectral Tuning of Hyperbolic Shear Polaritons in Monoclinic Gallium Oxide via Isotopic Substitution

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Spectral tuning of highly directional hyperbolic shear polaritons is realized via isotopic substitution of 16O to 18O in monoclinic β$\beta$‐phase gallium oxide. A red‐shift of almost 40 cm−1 is experimentally demonstrated with near‐field imaging, corroborated by the permittivity change extracted from far‐field experiments and density functional theory.
Giulia Carini, Mohit Pradhan, Elena Gelžinytė, Andrea Ardenghi, Saurabh Dixit, Maximilian Obst, Aditha S. Senarath, Niclas S. Mueller, Gonzalo Álvarez‐Pérez, Katja Diaz‐Granados, Ryan A. Kowalski, Richarda Niemann, Felix G. Kaps, Jakob Wetzel, Raghunandan Balasubramanyam Iyer, Piero Mazzolini, Mathias Schubert, J. Michael Klopf, Johannes T. Margraf, Oliver Bierwagen, Martin Wolf, Karsten Reuter, Lukas M. Eng, Susanne C. Kehr, Joshua D. Caldwell, Christian Carbogno, Thomas G. Folland, Markus R. Wagner, Alexander Paarmann   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source