Results 91 to 100 of about 50,805 (272)

Combining the DPG method with finite elements

, 2017
We propose and analyze a discretization scheme that combines the discontinuous Petrov-Galerkin and finite element methods. The underlying model problem is of general diffusion-advection-reaction type on bounded domains, with decomposition into two sub ...
Führer, Thomas, Heuer, Norbert, Karkulik, Michael, Rodríguez, Rodolfo   +3 more
core   +1 more source

3D Anodic Alumina Nanoarchitectures: A Decade of Progress from Foundational Science to Functional Metamaterials

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Ordered three‐dimensional anodic aluminum oxide (3D‐AAO) nanoarchitectures with longitudinal and transverse pores enable architecture‐driven metamaterials. The review maps fabrication advances, including hybrid pulse anodization, and shows how 3D‐AAO templates tailor properties across magnetism, energy, catalysis, and sensing.
Marisol Martín‐González
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of bottom ferromagnetic electrode oxidation in magnetic tunnel junctions by magnetometry measurements

, 2010
Surface oxidation of the bottom ferromagnetic (FM) electrode, one of the major detrimental factors to the performance of a Magnetic Tunnel Junction (MTJ), is difficult to avoid during the fabrication process of the MTJ's tunnel barrier.
Chen, Wei, Lu, Jiwei, Nam, Dao N. H., Wolf, Stuart A.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

C16 Phase High Entropy Borides With High Magnetic Anisotropy

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Rare‐earth‐free C16‐phase high entropy boride thin films exhibit enhanced magnetic anisotropy with coercivities surpassing their binary and ternary counterparts. Combinatorial synthesis of (Fe‐Co‐Ni‐Mn)2B films combined with density functional theory enables mapping of the magnetic properties across the composition space, revealing high entropy ...
Willie B. Beeson, Dhritiman Bhattacharya, Dinesh Bista, Bradley J. Fugetta, Gen Yin, Kai Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asymmetry of the Ferroelectric Phase Transition in BaTiO3

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Phase transitions are typically assumed to behave identically in forward and reverse. This work shows that in the ferroelectric material barium titanate this is not true: heating drives an abrupt, first‐order jump, while cooling gives a smooth, continuous change.
Asaf Hershkovitz, Elangovan Hemaprabha, Rajesh Mandal, Pravin Kavle, Jamil Tanus, Maya Barzilay, Ching‐Che Lin, David Spirito, Semën Gorfman, Bo Wang, Ignacio J. Villar‐García, Neus Domingo, Long‐Qing Chen, Lane W. Martin, Yachin Ivry   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Universal Conductance Fluctuations in Quantum Anomalous Hall Insulators

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Universal conductance fluctuations are observed in mesoscopic quantum anomalous Hall insulators. Two distinct fluctuation patterns are identified, arising from different interference processes of bulk and chiral edge states, respectively. These findings unveil rich quantum interference phenomena in quantum anomalous Hall insulators and provide insights
Peng Deng, Peng Zhang, Gang Qiu, Ting‐Hsun Yang, Chang Niu, Yaochen Li, Wenqiang Cui, Yang Feng, Peide D. Ye, Ke He, Kai Chang, Kang L. Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electron Holography for Advanced Characterization of Permanent Magnets: Demagnetization Field Mapping and Enhanced Precision in Phase Analysis

Nanomaterials
This review explores a method of visualizing a demagnetization field (Hd) within a thin-foiled Nd2Fe14B specimen using electron holography observation. Mapping the Hd is critical in electron holography as it provides the only information on magnetic flux
Sujin Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Triggered Ferroelectricity in HfO2 From Hybrid Phonons and Higher‐Order Dynamical Charges

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
We combine first‐principles calculations, LGD theory and group theory to demonstrate the mechanism of hybrid‐triggered ferroelectricity in HfO2${\rm HfO}_2$, enabled by trilinear and quadlinear couplings between stable polar and nonpolar modes. HfO2${\rm HfO}_2$ hosts unconventional interplay between structure modes where substantial contribution to ...
Seongjoo Jung, Turan Birol
wiley   +1 more source

Impulse Magnetization of Nd-Fe-B Sintered Magnets for Sensors

Sensors, 2016
Magnetization of large Nd-Fe-B sintered permanent magnets is still challenging. This type of permanent magnet is electrically conductive, so impulse magnetization causes a flow of eddy currents which prevent magnetization of the whole volume of the ...
Marek Przybylski, Dariusz Kapelski, Barbara Ślusarek, Sławomir Wiak   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enabling Real‐Time, Non‐Ionizing 3D Imaging of Implantable Magnetic Cements Using Magnetic Particle Imaging

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This study reports the first implantable resin cement capable of orientation‐sensitive Magnetic Particle Imaging (MPI). By coating the cement with an ultrathin iron film, the authors achieve a strong, angle‐dependent MPI signal that enables non‐ionizing, real‐time tracking of both implant position and orientation, opening new possibilities for safe ...
Gabriel C. Pinto, João M. Costa, Simão P. Fernandes, Gabriela F. Resende, Eduardo T. C. Coimbra, Patrick Vogel, Mariana B. Oliveira, Marco Giardiello, Ricardo M. Silva, Armando A.C.S. Lourenço, Nuno J. O. Silva   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source