Results 161 to 170 of about 1,256,553 (294)

Systematic Benchmarking of a Noise‐Tolerant Conductive Hydrogel Electrode for Epidermal Bioelectronics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
General schematic of the approach. Abstract Conventional Silver/Silver Chloride (Ag/AgCl) electrodes remain the clinical standard for electrophysiological monitoring but are hindered by poor skin conformity, mechanical rigidity, and signal degradation, particularly under motion or sweat.
Nazmi Alsaafeen, Ioannis Ziogas, Shirina Alsaedi, Mouza Alshehhi, Shahd Almheiri, Adil Rehman, Khulood Al Shehhi, Hani Saleh, Ahsan Khandoker, Charalampos Pitsalidis, Antoun Khawaja, Anna‐Maria Pappa   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the o1 reasoning large language model for cognitive bias: a vignette study. [PDF]

Crit Care
Degany O, Laros S, Idan D, Einav S.
europepmc   +1 more source

The Microbiota Shapes Central Nervous System Myelination in Early Life

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Gut microbiota shapes brain development by regulating myelination and glial cell maturation in early life. Using germ‐free (GF) mice and zebrafish, this study reveals sex‐ and age‐dependent effects on myelin growth, integrity, and related gene expression.
Caoimhe M. K. Lynch, Emily G. Knox, Daniel Soong, Thomaz F. S. Bastiaanssen, Kalevi Trontti, Gabriel S. S. Tofani, Sophia Ivaschuk, Michael K. Collins, Donia Arafa, Jatin Nagpal, Iiris Hovatta, David A. Lyons, Gerard Clarke, John F. Cryan   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognitive Bias in Action: Delayed Diagnosis of Thoracic Meningioma Mimicking Lumbosacral Radiculopathy-A Case Report. [PDF]

Clin Case Rep
Lee JH, Mo B, Markar J.
europepmc   +1 more source

Mendelian Randomization and Double Machine Learning Modeling Reveal Brain Imaging‐Derived Phenotypes as Functional Contributors to 18 Autoimmune Inflammatory Diseases

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This schematic integrates the eight statistically significant causal relationships identified between 1,366 brain imaging‐derived phenotypes (IDPs) and 18 autoimmune inflammatory diseases (AIDs). Arrows indicate the direction of causality inferred from bidirectional two‐sample MR analyses.
Jinbin Chen, Xin Wang, Haifeng Ding, Bosheng Zheng, Keni Zeng, Chuying Hu, Jiayi Liu, Xiao Zhu, Haibing Yu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Neuron Based on Electrical Anisotropy from WSe2 Field Effect Transistors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An artificial neuron was realized based on the anisotropic mobility of WSe2. Dendritic and axon‐multisynaptic performance of a neuron was achieved with optical and voltage pulses. Recognition accuracy of handwritten digits was obtained to 97% based on the synaptic weight of an artificial neuron.
Qi Sun, Ping Chen, Kun Lv, Chuanwen Chen, Jinsheng Zhu, Zhiling Chen, Yaxian Lu, Ni Zhang, Zongqian Tan, Tao Lin, Caofeng Pan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weaponizing cognitive bias in autonomous systems: a framework for black-box inference attacks. [PDF]

Front Artif Intell
Chu S, Chen Y.
europepmc   +1 more source

Dual Bipolar Resistive Switching in Wafer‐Scalable 2D Perovskite Oxide Nanosheets‐Based Memristor

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A wafer‐scalable memristor based on 2D Sr2Nb3O₁₀ perovskite oxide nanosheets exhibits dual bipolar resistive switching through controllable oxygen ion migration and redox reactions. This single device enables both STDP and anti‐STDP synaptic functions, achieving 86.4% MNIST accuracy in supervised spiking neural networks, offering a compact, energy ...
Sohwi Kim, Chansoo Yoon, Haena Yim, Taeyoon Kim, Hoyoung Suh, Woohyeon Ryu, Gwangtaek Oh, Jihoon Jeon, Kwanyoung Oh, Yeonjoo Jeong, Ji‐Won Choi, Bae Ho Park   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Structured Approach to Mitigating Cognitive Bias in Educational Assessment. [PDF]

J Grad Med Educ
Meunier MR, Theofiles MG, Gonzalez CA.
europepmc   +1 more source

AXL Promotes Ischemic Myelin Repair Through Alleviating Myelin Debris Deposition and Lipid Droplets Accumulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Microglial AXL drives white matter repair after stroke by orchestrating the cleanup of myelin debris. Mechanistically, AXL signals through EGR1 to boost Smpd1 transcription, regulating sphingolipid metabolism and preventing lipid droplet toxicity. Restoring the pathway with ASM therapy mitigates damage, positioning AXL as a key node for therapeutic ...
Junqiu Jia, Yonghui Gan, Jia Li, Lilin Li, Hailan Meng, Min Sun, Lei Ye, Rui Mao, Xiang Cao, Shengnan Xia, Xinyu Bao, Renyuan Liu, Meijuan Zhang, Yun Xu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source