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Psychological diagnosis of cognitive dysontogenesis
Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii im. S.S. Korsakova, 2018The article discusses a systematic clinical and psychological approach to different types of impaired cognitive development in children and adolescents with mental disorders in the context of the concept of cognitive dysontogenesis. The authors describe the types of cognitive dysontogenesis in schizophrenic and autistic spectrum disorders and present ...
N V, Zvereva +2 more
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Consistency of Nonparametric Classification in Cognitive Diagnosis
Psychometrika, 2015Latent class models for cognitive diagnosis have been developed to classify examinees into one of the 2K attribute profiles arising from a K-dimensional vector of binary skill indicators. These models recognize that response patterns tend to deviate from the ideal responses that would arise if skills and items generated item responses through a purely ...
Wang, Shiyu, Douglas, Jeff
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Improving diagnosis: adding context to cognition
Diagnosis, 2022Abstract Background The environment in which clinicians provide care and think about their patients is a crucial and undervalued component of the diagnostic process. Content In this paper, we propose a new conceptual ...
Mark Linzer +5 more
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Mild Cognitive Impairment: Diagnosis and Subtypes
Clinical EEG and Neuroscience, 2021Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a clinical diagnosis based on subjective cognitive decline, objective cognitive impairment, and relative preservation of activities of daily living. The diagnosis may be established via clinical interview, collateral history from an informant, and psychometric examination.
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Model-based cognitive diagnosis
User Modelling and User-Adapted Interaction, 1993This paper considers the problem of cognitive diagnosis as an instance of general diagnosis, as studied in artificial intelligence. Cognitive diagnosis is the process of inferring a cognitive state from observations of performance. It is thus a key component of any system which attempts to build a dynamic model of the user of that system.
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Sequential detection of learning in cognitive diagnosis
British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, 2016In order to look more closely at the many particular skills examinees utilize to answer items, cognitive diagnosis models have received much attention, and perhaps are preferable to item response models that ordinarily involve just one or a few broadly defined skills, when the objective is to hasten learning.
Sangbeak, Ye +3 more
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Diagnosis of Cognitive Deficit in the Aged
Postgraduate Medicine, 1971The main effects of aging on the brain are similar to those of diffuse brain damage and are manifested as behavioral change or cognitive deficit. Changes due to aging must be differentiated from those due to focal cerebral lesions, including remediable pathologic disorders, and from involutional psychosis.
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Diagnosis and management of vascular cognitive impairment
Current Atherosclerosis Reports, 2007Accurate diagnosis of vascular cognitive impairment (VCI) is important but may be difficult. VCI diagnoses depend on determinations of the presence of both cognitive impairment and cerebrovascular disease (CVD), temporal causal links between cognitive impairment and CVD, and the presence or absence of other potential contributors to cognitive ...
David L, Nyenhuis, Philip B, Gorelick
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Mild Cognitive Impairment: Focus on Diagnosis
Journal of Molecular Neuroscience, 2004Great interest is now devoted to elderly people with memory or other cognitive complaints who are not demented. The determination of this impairment from normality is difficult, because memory performance may decline slowly along the lifetime of the individual. On the other hand, the identification of dementia depends on the criteria used for dementia (
Alexandre, de Mendonça +4 more
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Computerized diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment
Alzheimer's & Dementia, 2007BackgroundWe previously described software that we have developed for use in the evaluation of mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Our previous study included an aged nondemented population with memory complaints (n = 41) that was relatively homogenous in terms of education, clinical history, neurological examination, and Mini‐Mental Status Examination ...
Vered, Aharonson +2 more
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