Results 51 to 60 of about 719,356 (300)

Effectiveness of rTMS on Working Memory and Inhibitory Impairments in Patients With Post‐Stroke Executive Deficits

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Considerable efforts have been dedicated to developing effective treatments for post‐stroke executive impairment (PSEI), among which repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has shown great potential. This study aimed to investigate the therapeutic effects of high‐frequency rTMS on working memory (WM) and response ...
Mengting Lao, Rongwei Du, Zhujun Wang, Yang Gao, Meiling Cheng, Xianglong Wang, Wen Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Age Modulates Associations Between Cognitive Impairment and Brain Volumes in Early MS

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Cognitive impairment is common in multiple sclerosis (MS), but manifestations following the first demyelinating event are relatively unexplored. We investigated cross‐sectional associations between magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)–derived brain volumes and the presence of cognitive impairment outcomes five years after the first ...
Piriyankan Ananthavarathan, Marco Pitteri, Michael Foster, Sara Collorone, Sara Salama, Elisa Colato, Ferran Prados, Baris Kanber, Marios Yiannakas, Claudia A. M. Gandini Wheeler‐Kingshott, Indran Davagnanam, Frederik Barkhof, Declan Chard, Olga Ciccarelli, Ahmed Toosy   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognitive flexibility mediates the impact of emotion regulation strategies on negative emotions in preschool teachers

Frontiers in Psychology
This study aimed to examine how cognitive flexibility mediates the associations between emotion regulation strategies and negative emotions among preschool teachers in China.
Changwei Gu, Mengxin Guo, Yeying Cui, Feifei Yu, Ya Chen, Juanjuan Chu, Shuang Zhou   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Animal residues found on tiny Lower Paleolithic tools reveal their use in butchery [PDF]

, 2019
Stone tools provide a unique window into the mode of adaptation and cognitive abilities of Lower Paleolithic early humans. The persistently produced large cutting tools (bifaces/handaxes) have long been an appealing focus of research in the ...
Agam, Aviad, Barkai, Ran, Cristiani, Emanuela, Lemorini, Cristina, Nunziante-Cesaro, Stella, Venditti, Flavia   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Comparing the Effect of Semi‐Immersive Virtual Reality, Computerized Cognitive Training, and Traditional Rehabilitation on Cognitive Function in Multiple Sclerosis: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Cognitive impairment is a common non‐motor symptom in Multiple Sclerosis (MS), negatively affecting autonomy and Quality of Life (QoL). Innovative rehabilitation strategies, such as semi‐immersive virtual reality (VR) and computerized cognitive training (CCT), may offer advantages over traditional cognitive rehabilitation (TCR ...
Maria Grazia Maggio, Desiree Latella, Lilla Bonanno, Paulo Cezar Rocha dos Santos, Marcos Maldonado‐Díaz, Meir Plotnik, Rosaria De Luca, Angelo Quartarone, Rocco Salvatore Calabrò   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Youth With Childhood‐Onset Lupus: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Our objective was to determine the feasibility and acceptability of the Treatment and Education Approach for Childhood‐Onset Lupus (TEACH), a six‐session cognitive behavioral intervention addressing depressive, fatigue, and pain symptoms, delivered remotely to individual youth with lupus by a trained interventionist.
Natoshia R. Cunningham, Thea Senger‐Carpenter, Jocelyn Zuckerman, Michelle Adler, Mallet R. Reid, Ashley Danguecan, Luana Flores Pereira, Sarah I. Mossad, Samantha L. Ely, Khalid Abulaban, Elizabeth A. Kessler, Natalie Rosenwasser, Tamar B. Rubinstein, Ekemini A. Ogbu, Emily A. Smitherman, Alaina Miller, Taylor Abounader, Elizabeth Ross, Livie Timmerman, Dhriti Sharma, Jennifer N. Stinson, Stacy Allen, Kabita Nanda, Tala El Tal, Deborah M. Levy, Linda T. Hiraki, Hermine I. Brunner, Mathew Reeves, Steven J. Pierce, Andrea Knight   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Are motor inhibition and cognitive flexibility dead ends in ADHD? [PDF]

, 2007
Contains fulltext : 53518.pdf (publisher's version ) (Closed access)Executive dysfunction has been postulated as the core deficit in ADHD, although many deficits in lower order cognitive processes have also been identified. By obtaining
A. Baddeley, A. E. Doyle, A. I. Buizer, A. M. Boonstra, A. M. Boonstra, American Psychiatric Association, B. F. Pennington, B. G. Tabachnick, B. J. Casey, B. J. Losier, B. Kadesjo, B. L. Trommer, B. L. Trommer, C. Garcia-Sanchez, Cathelijne J. M. Buschgens, D. E. Johnson, D. P. Dickstein, D. Parisi, D. Raggio, D. S. Domin, D. Slaats-Willemse, D. Slaats-Willemse, D. W. Lovejoy, D. Wechsler, D. Wechsler, E. A. Taylor, E. Carte, E. G. Willcutt, E. J. S. Sonuga-Barke, E. J. S. Sonuga-Barke, F. X. Castellanos, G. D. Logan, G. Groth-Marnat, G. J. August, I. D. Waldman, I. I. Gottesman, J. A. Sergeant, J. A. Sergeant, J. A. Sergeant, J. A. Sergeant, J. A. Sergeant, J. H. Dowson, J. J. Rucklidge, J. Koschack, J. M. Fuster, J. M. Halperin, J. N. Giedd, J. Oosterlaan, J. Oosterlaan, J. S. Rubinstein, J. T. Nigg, Jaap Oosterlaan, Jan Buitelaar, Joseph A. Sergeant, K. Brookes, K. Conners, K. L. Purvis, K. Rubia, L. Almasy, L. M. J. Sonneville De, L. M. J. Sonneville De, L. Seidman, Leo M. J. de Sonneville, M. A. Mehta, M. Mennes, M. Ríos, Marieke E. Altink, N. N. J. Rommelse, Nanda N. J. Rommelse, R. A. Barkley, R. A. Barkley, R. Cools, R. Goodman, R. Mourik Van, R. Schachar, R. Tannock, R. Tannock, S. A. Los, S. Durston, S. Huijbregts, S. J. Dickman, S. K. Berument, S. M. Rhodes, S. Mangeot, T. Banaschewski, T. Blondis, T. Shallice, W. E. Pelham   +87 more
core   +3 more sources

Drug reinforcement impairs cognitive flexibility by inhibiting striatal cholinergic neurons

Nature Communications, 2023
Addictive substance use impairs cognitive flexibility, with unclear underlying mechanisms. The reinforcement of substance use is mediated by the striatal direct-pathway medium spiny neurons (dMSNs) that project to the substantia nigra pars reticulata ...
Himanshu Gangal, Xueyi Xie, Zhenbo Huang, Yifeng Cheng, Xuehua Wang, Jiayi Lu, Xiaowen Zhuang, Amanda Essoh, Yufei Huang, Ruifeng Chen, Laura N. Smith, Rachel J. Smith, Jun Wang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

More is more in language learning:reconsidering the less-is-more hypothesis [PDF]

, 2018
The Less-is-More hypothesis was proposed to explain age-of-acquisition effects in first language (L1) acquisition and second language (L2) attainment. We scrutinize different renditions of the hypothesis by examining how learning outcomes are affected by
Brooks, Patricia J., Kempe, Vera
core   +2 more sources

A Lightweight Procedural Layer for Hybrid Experimental–Computational Workflows in Materials Science

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
We unveil a prototype hybrid‐workflow framework that fuses automatedcomputation with hands‐on experiments. Built atop pyiron, a lightweight, parameterized layer translates procedure descriptions into executable manual steps, syncing instrument settings, human interventions, and data capture in real‐time today.
Steffen Brinckmann, Sarath Menon, Raphael Röske, Johannes Steinhülb, Michael Selzer, Jan Janssen, Tilmann Hickel, Ruth Schwaiger, Jörg Neugebauer   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source