Results 21 to 30 of about 2,135,674 (195)

Spanish Validation for Olfactory Function Testing Using the Sniffin’ Sticks Olfactory Test: Threshold, Discrimination, and Identification

Brain Sciences, 2020
The assessment of olfactory function is becoming increasingly relevant, especially in cases of cognitive decline (i.e., neurodegenerative diseases), where olfactory alterations may be relevant as potential early biomarkers.
María Luisa Delgado-Losada, Alice Helena Delgado-Lima, Jaime Bouhaben   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Resilience of Computationalism [PDF]

, 2010
Computationalism—the view that cognition is computation—has always been controversial. It faces two types of objection. According to insufficiency objections, computation is insufficient for some cognitive phenomenon X.
Piccinini, Dr. Gualtiero
core   +2 more sources

A cautionary note on the studies using the picture-word interference paradigm: the unwelcome consequences of the random use of “in/animates”

Frontiers in Psychology, 2023
The picture-word interference (PWI) paradigm allows us to delve into the process of lexical access in language production with great precision. It creates situations of interference between target pictures and superimposed distractor words that ...
Ana Rita Sá-Leite, Ana Rita Sá-Leite, Montserrat Comesaña, Carlos Acuña-Fariña, Isabel Fraga   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct phase-amplitude couplings distinguish cognitive processes in human attention [PDF]

, 2018
Spatial attention is the cognitive function that coordinates the selection of visual stimuli with appropriate behavioral responses. Recent studies have reported that phase-amplitude coupling (PAC) of low and high frequencies covaries with spatial ...
Chacko, Ravi V., Corbetta, Maurizio, Daitch, Amy L., Jung, Suh Woo, Kim, Byungchan, Leuthardt, Eric C., Metcalf, Nicholas V., Roland, Jarod L., Shulman, Gordon L.   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Unraveling the Mystery About the Negative Valence Bias: Does Arousal Account for Processing Differences in Unpleasant Words?

Frontiers in Psychology, 2021
Many studies have found that the emotional content of words affects visual word recognition. However, most of them have only considered affective valence, finding inconsistencies regarding the direction of the effects, especially in unpleasant words ...
Lucía Vieitez, Juan Haro, Pilar Ferré, Isabel Padrón, Isabel Fraga   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An architecturally constrained model of random number generation and its application to modeling the effect of generation rate [PDF]

, 2014
Random number generation (RNG) is a complex cognitive task for human subjects, requiring deliberative control to avoid production of habitual, stereotyped sequences. Under various manipulations (e.g., speeded responding, transcranial magnetic stimulation,
Anderson, Anderson, Baddeley, Baddeley, Baddeley, Baddeley, Baddeley, Bar-Hillel, Boucher, Brown, Cooper, Cooper, Cooper, Cooper, Cooper, Evans, Fletcher, Frith, Gilbert, Ginsburg, Jahanshahi, Jahanshahi, Jahanshahi, Laird, Luria, Meyer, Miyake, Newell, Nickerson, Norman, O'Reilly, Page, Philipp, Shallice, Shallice, Shallice, Sood, Spatt, Swick, Towse, Towse, Verbruggen, Verbruggen   +42 more
core   +2 more sources

The associative nature of human associative learning [PDF]

, 2009
The extent to which human learning should be thought of in terms of elementary, automatic versus controlled, cognitive processes is unresolved after nearly a century of often fierce debate. Mitchell et al.
Shanks, DR
core   +1 more source

Efficacy of Cognitive Training in Older Adults with and without Subjective Cognitive Decline Is Associated with Inhibition Efficiency and Working Memory Span, Not with Cognitive Reserve

Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2018
The present study explores the role of cognitive reserve, executive functions, and working memory (WM) span, as factors that might explain training outcomes in cognitive status.
Ramón López-Higes, María T. Martín-Aragoneses, María T. Martín-Aragoneses, Susana Rubio-Valdehita, María L. Delgado-Losada, Pedro Montejo, Mercedes Montenegro, José M. Prados, Jaisalmer de Frutos-Lucas, David López-Sanz   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Not all bad decisions are alike: approach and avoidant bad decisions are associated with distinct network organization

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
IntroductionDecisions under ambiguity occurs daily for everyone. Subsequently, we all deliberate upon options to initiate an action most appropriate for current goal demands.
Siraj Lyons, Brendan Eliot Depue, Brendan Eliot Depue   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cognitive processes

, 2023
Supplementary ...
openaire   +1 more source