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Cognitive Reserve? Cognitive Capacity! [PDF]

open access: yesBrain Sciences
The concept of cognitive reserve (CR) has been a cornerstone in cognitive aging research, offering a framework to explain how life experiences like education, occupation, bilingualism, and physical exercise may buffer individuals from cognitive decline ...
Kenneth R. Paap
doaj   +4 more sources

Estimating cognitive reserve in healthy adults using the Cognitive Reserve Scale. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
The concept of cognitive reserve emerged from observed disparities between brain pathology and clinical symptoms. It may explain better neuropsychological performance in healthy individuals. The objectives of this study were to measure reserve in healthy
Irene León   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Montreal cognitive assessment reflects cognitive reserve [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Geriatrics, 2018
Background The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) is known to have discriminative power for patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI). Recently Cognitive Reserve (CR) has been introduced as a factor that compensates cognitive decline.
Jae Myeong Kang   +10 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Neuroglia in cognitive reserve [PDF]

open access: hybridMolecular Psychiatry
AbstractThe concept of cognitive reserve was born to account for the disjunction between the objective extent of brain damage in pathology and its clinical and intellectual outcome. The cognitive reserve comprises structural (brain reserve) and functional (brain maintenance, resilience, compensation) aspects of the nervous tissue reflecting exposome ...
Alexei Verkhratsky, Robert Zorec
openalex   +3 more sources

Is cognitive reserve associated with cognitive function across stroke severity? A longitudinal study among Chinese stroke patients [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience
BackgroundCognitive decline is common after stroke. This study assessed the longitudinal associations between cognitive reserve and post-stroke cognitive function and tested whether these associations differ across patients’ stroke severity.MethodsA ...
Yinuo Ou   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The beneficial effect of physical activity on cognitive function in community-dwelling older persons with locomotive syndrome [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2021
Background Cognitive decline is closely related to motor decline. Locomotive syndrome (LS) is defined as a state associated with a high risk of requiring support because of locomotive organ disorders, and can be evaluated using a questionnaire.
Misa Nakamura   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cerebral-cognitive reserve: concept and functions of the cerebral-cognitive reserve [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Psychiatry
Introduction The modern understanding of AD allows us to consider it through the constructs of “vulnerability” and “stability” of the brain as a dynamic system of dialectical interaction between the pathogenic process and the protective process that ...
A. Sidenkova
doaj   +2 more sources

THE ROLE OF COGNITIVE RESERVE IN PREDICTING COGNITIVE EFFICIENCY

open access: yesAnthropological Researches and Studies, 2023
Objectives. The objective of the study is to assess cognitive reserve and to investigate the role of age and educational instruction level in cognitive efficiency. Material and methods.
Cătălina BUZDUGAN, Margareta DINCĂ
doaj   +1 more source

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