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Cognitive Reserve and Its Effect in Older Adults on Retrieval of Proper Names, Logo Names and Common Nouns [PDF]
, 2019 Previous studies showed that high Cognitive Reserve (CR, years of education and experience and knowledge acquired in life) is correlated with language proficiency as measured with vocabulary size, verbal analogy, and semantic processing.
Crovace, Chiara +3 more
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Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna, 2019 Introduction: Cognitive resources (cognitive reserve) are defined as the knowledge and skills acquired in the course of life which may delay the cognitive decline associated with age and defer, modify or retard the development of dementia.
Ewa Małgorzata Szepietowska
doaj +1 more source
Journal of Alzheimer's Disease Reports, 2022 Background: Cognitive reserve may protect against the effects of brain pathology, but few studies have looked at whether cognitive reserve modifies the adverse effects of vascular brain pathology.
Romella Durrani +13 more
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Cognitive reserve and AβI-42 in mild cognitive impairment (Argentina-Alzheimer’s disease neuroimaging initiative) [PDF]
, 2015 Background: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between cognitive reserve and concentration of Aβ1-42 in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of patients with mild cognitive impairment, those with Alzheimer’s disease, and in control ...
Allegri, Ricardo Francisco +11 more
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Cognitive processess and cognitive reserve in multiple sclerosis [PDF]
, 2015 Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is characterized by motor, cognitive, and neuropsychiatric symptoms, which can occur independently. While MS is traditionally considered an inflammatory disease of the white matter, degeneration of gray matter is increasingly ...
Bruschetta, D. +9 more
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Prevention of cognitive decline: Lifestyle and other issues
Journal of Geriatric Mental Health, 2016 Ageing often leads to decline in cognitive abilities. Significant cognitive impairment leads to functional impairment and need for care. Prevention of cognitive decline and delaying its progression would help to reduce the need for long-term care.
Cyriac George, Shijin A Ummar, K S Shaji
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Bilingualism: Consequences for Mind and Brain [PDF]
, 2012 Building on earlier evidence showing a beneficial effect of bilingualism on children’s cognitive development, we review recent studies using both behavioral and neuroimaging methods to examine the effects of bilingualism on cognition in adulthood and ...
Bialystok, Ellen +2 more
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Habitual physical activity (HPA) as a factor in sustained executive function in Alzheimer-type dementia: a cohort study [PDF]
, 2014 Evidence from studies on healthy older adults and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) populations suggests that physical activity interventions have a positive effect on executive function. In this study, we consider whether HPA is positively associated with
Alexopoulos +64 more
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Integrative Cognitive Reserve [PDF]
Integrative Medicine International, 2015 The cognitive reserve (CR) against cognitive damage stems from a series of observations. The purpose of this study is to perform a systematic review to summarize the concept of CR. A variety of factors such as age, education level, reading ability, and vocabulary have an impact on the reserve according to a large amount of research and may influence CR.
Wenfei Jiang, Weidong Pan
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Metamemory mediates the protective effect of cognitive reserve on episodic memory during aging
Acta Psychologica, 2022 The present study investigated the impact of cognitive reserve on episodic memory and metamemory control during aging using a multidimensional index of cognitive reserve and a measure of metamemory control abilities.
Lucie Angel +8 more
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