Results 11 to 20 of about 55,652 (271)

Introduction to the Special Issue on Structured Light Coherence

open access: yesPhotonics, 2021
Statistical optics, and optical coherence in particular, developed into a stand-alone branch of physical optics in the second half of the 20th century and has found a number of ground-breaking applications in astronomical measurements, medical ...
Olga Korotkova, Franco Gori
doaj   +1 more source

Speckle statistics of biological tissues in optical coherence tomography

open access: yesBiomedical Optics Express, 2021
The speckle statistics of optical coherence tomography images of biological tissue have been studied using several historical probability density functions. Here, we propose a new theoretical framework based on power-law functions, where we hypothesize that an underlying power-law distribution governs scattering from tissues.
Gary R. Ge   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Evolution of Spatiotemporal Intensity of Partially Coherent Pulsed Beams with Spatial Cosine-Gaussian and Temporal Laguerre–Gaussian Correlations in Still, Pure Water

open access: yesPhotonics, 2021
A new family of partially coherent pulsed beams with spatial cosine-Gaussian and temporal Laguerre–Gaussian correlations, named spatial cosine-Gaussian and temporal Laguerre–Gaussian correlated Schell-model (SCTLGSM) pulsed beams, is introduced.
Chaoliang Ding   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

How to Statistically Model Coherent MPI in Optical Communications? [PDF]

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics 2018 (BGPP, IPR, NP, NOMA, Sensors, Networks, SPPCom, SOF), 2018
The Beta distribution is used to model coherent MPI in optical communications and its fitness to describe experimental results is evaluated. It fits quite well to symmetric scenarios, but has some troubles when skewness matters.
Cancela, L. G., Pires, J. O.
openaire   +3 more sources

At-wavelength characterization of X-ray wavefronts in Bragg diffraction from crystals

open access: yesJournal of Synchrotron Radiation, 2023
The advent of next-generation synchrotron radiation sources and X-ray free-electron lasers calls for high-quality Bragg-diffraction crystal optics to preserve the X-ray beam coherence and wavefront.
Xianbo Shi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Statistics of Optical Coherence Tomography Data From Human Retina [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging, 2010
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) has recently become one of the primary methods for noninvasive probing of the human retina. The pseudoimage formed by OCT (the so-called B-scan) varies probabilistically across pixels due to complexities in the measurement technique.
Norberto M. Grzywacz   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

FOCUS: fast Monte Carlo approach to coherence of undulator sources

open access: yesJournal of Synchrotron Radiation, 2023
FOCUS (Fast Monte CarlO approach to Coherence of Undulator Sources) is a new GPU-based simulation code to compute the transverse coherence of undulator radiation from ultra-relativistic electrons.
M. Siano   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Second-harmonic generation of temporally low-coherence light

open access: yesAPL Photonics, 2020
In this Letter, we study the second-harmonic (SH) generation of temporally low-coherence light using the statistical optics method. By introducing the statistical characteristics of low-coherence light into the nonlinear coupled wave equation, we predict
Xiaohui Zhao   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scattering of radially polarized partially coherent vortex beams from a random medium with semi-hard boundary

open access: yesResults in Physics, 2023
In this paper, scattering medium with a semi-hard boundary is extended to the case of a quasi-homogeneous random medium for the first time. Applying the first-order Born approximation, far-field distribution of radially polarized partially coherent ...
Jiayi Wang, Zhirong Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling for Partially Spatially Coherent Vortex Beams

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2017
We propose a method for modeling a wide class of partially spatially coherent vortex beams. It is shown that any member of such beams can be represented as an incoherent superposition of fully coherent vortex models weighted by a non-negative weighting ...
Zhangrong Mei
doaj   +1 more source

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