Results 41 to 50 of about 4,382,914 (300)

Intrapartum epidural analgesia and breastfeeding: a prospective cohort study [PDF]

, 2016
BACKGROUND Anecdotal reports suggest that the addition of fentanyl (an opioid) to epidural analgesia for women during childbirth results in difficulty establishing breastfeeding.
Ellwood, David A, Roberts, Christine L, Simpson, Judy M, Thompson, Jane F, Torvaldsen, Siranda   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Distinct H3K27me3 and H3K27ac Modifications in Neural Tube Defects Induced by Benzo[a]pyrene

Brain Sciences, 2023
The pathological mechanisms of neural tube defects (NTDs) are not yet fully understood. Although the dysregulation of histone modification in NTDs is recognized, it remains to be fully elucidated on a genome-wide level.
Shanshan Lin, Chengrui Wang, Zhiwen Li, Xiu Qiu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study design IV: Cohort studies [PDF]

Evidence-Based Dentistry, 2006
Previously in this series I have given an overview of the main types of study design and the techniques used to minimise biased results. In this article I describe more fully cohort studies, their uses, advantages and limitations.
openaire   +2 more sources

Association Between the COVID-19 Pandemic and Infant Neurodevelopment: A Comparison Before and During COVID-19

Frontiers in Pediatrics, 2021
Aim: To investigate the association between the experience of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and neurodevelopment of 6-month-old and 1-year-old children and explore the differences in the association by birth order.Methods: This ...
Peiyuan Huang, Peiyuan Huang, Fengjuan Zhou, Fengjuan Zhou, Yixin Guo, Yixin Guo, Shanshan Yuan, Shanshan Yuan, Shanshan Lin, Shanshan Lin, Jinhua Lu, Jinhua Lu, Si Tu, Si Tu, Minshan Lu, Minshan Lu, Songying Shen, Songying Shen, Antoine Guedeney, Huimin Xia, Huimin Xia, Huimin Xia, Xiu Qiu, Xiu Qiu, Xiu Qiu   +24 more
doaj   +1 more source

Parental divorce in childhood does not independently predict maternal depressive symptoms during pregnancy

BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 2020
Background This study sought to investigate if parental divorce in childhood increases the risk for depressive symptoms in pregnancy. Methods Women were recruited during their ultrasound screening in gestational week (gwk) 12.
Elviira Porthan, Matti Lindberg, Eeva Ekholm, Noora M. Scheinin, Linnea Karlsson, Hasse Karlsson, Juho Härkönen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal pre-pregnancy body mass index is associated with newborn offspring hypothalamic mean diffusivity: a prospective dual-cohort study

BMC Medicine, 2023
Background An extensive body of animal literature supports the premise that maternal obesity during pregnancy can alter the development of the fetal hypothalamus (HTH, a critical regulator of energy balance) with implications for offspring obesity risk ...
Jerod M. Rasmussen, Jetro J. Tuulari, Saara Nolvi, Paul M. Thompson, Harri Merisaari, Maria Lavonius, Linnea Karlsson, Sonja Entringer, Pathik D. Wadhwa, Hasse Karlsson, Claudia Buss   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Survival after postoperative morbidity: a longitudinal observational cohort study [PDF]

, 2014
Prolonged morbidity after surgery is associated with a risk of premature death for a longer duration than perhaps is commonly thought; however, this risk falls with time.
Emberton, M., Grocott, M.P.W., Haddad, F.S., Harris, S., Moonesinghe, S.R., Mythen, M.G., Rowan, K.M.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Supplementary data for “Comparisons of Staphylococcus aureus infection and other outcomes between users of angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin II receptor blockers: lessons for COVID-19 from a nationwide cohort study” [PDF]

, 2020
Additional information regarding study design, baseline cohort characteristics, and results of sensitivity ...
Bidulka, Patrick, Iwagami, Masao, Tomlinson, Laurie A., Wong, Angel Y.S.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Sleep during infancy, inhibitory control and working memory in toddlers: findings from the FinnBrain cohort study

Sleep Science and Practice, 2021
Background Sleep difficulties are associated with impaired executive functions (EFs) in school-aged children. However, much less is known about how sleep during infancy relates to EF in infants and toddlers.
Isabel Morales-Muñoz, Saara Nolvi, Tiina Mäkelä, Eeva Eskola, Riikka Korja, Michelle Fernandes, Hasse Karlsson, E. Juulia Paavonen, Linnea Karlsson   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patient-reported healthcare expectations in inflammatory bowel diseases. [PDF]

, 2018
BACKGROUND: Patient-reported experience is an important component of a holistic approach to quality of care. Patients' expectations of treatments and global disease management may indicate their illness representations and their satisfaction and hopes ...
Carla Vaucher, Florian Froehlich, Michel H Maillard, Pierre Michetti, Swiss IBD Cohort Study Group, Valérie Pittet   +5 more
core   +1 more source