Results 61 to 70 of about 4,239,163 (261)

Birth weight changes in a major city under rapid socioeconomic transition in China

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Estimates of trends in birth weight may be useful in evaluating population health. We aimed to determine whether temporal changes in birth weight have occurred amongst 2.3 million neonates born in Guangzhou, China, during 2001–2015 and investigate the ...
Jian-Rong He   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Infant and Child MRI: A Review of Scanning Procedures

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a safe method to examine human brain. However, a typical MR scan is very sensitive to motion, and it requires the subject to lie still during the acquisition, which is a major challenge for pediatric scans ...
Anni Copeland   +26 more
doaj   +1 more source

An ecological systems approach to examining risk factors for early childhood overweight: findings from the UK Millennium Cohort Study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Objective: To use an ecological systems approach to examine individual-, family-, community- and area-level risk factors for overweight (including obesity) in 3-year-old children. Methods: A prospective nationally representative cohort study conducted in
Cole, T.J.   +3 more
core  

Survival after postoperative morbidity: a longitudinal observational cohort study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Prolonged morbidity after surgery is associated with a risk of premature death for a longer duration than perhaps is commonly thought; however, this risk falls with time.
Emberton, M.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

New architectural design of delivery room reduces morbidity in preterm neonates: a prospective cohort study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Background: A multidisciplinary committee composed of a panel of experts, including a member of the American Academy of Pediatrics and American Institute of Architects, has suggested that the delivery room (DR) and the neonatal intensive care units (NICU)
Aleandri, Vincenzo   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Cohort Profile: The Nigerian HIV Geriatric Cohort Study [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Public Health, 2019
Abstract Background: An estimated 280,000 adults aged 50 years and above live with HIV in Nigeria, a population set to increase with ART efficacy and expanding coverage. To learn how elderly people living with HIV (EPLHIV) in Nigeria fare, despite not being prioritized by the national treatment program, and to deepen knowledge for their ...
Dakum, P   +11 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Early life vitamin D status and asthma and wheeze: a systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesBMC Pulmonary Medicine, 2018
Background Vitamin D deficiency has been linked to an increased risk of asthma. This study aimed to quantify the effect of early life vitamin D status on asthma and wheeze later in life.
Song-Ying Shen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regional differences in overweight: an effect of people or place? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Objective: To examine UK country and English regional differences in childhood overweight (including obesity) at 3 years and determine whether any differences persist after adjustment for individual risk factors.
Cole, T.J.   +5 more
core  

Association between maternal sugar-sweetened beverage consumption and the social-emotional development of child before 1 year old: A prospective cohort study

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2022
BackgroundExcessive consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) has become an international public health issue. Adverse effects of sugary beverage consumption on both mother and child during pregnancy continue to be found.
Rui Gao   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal employment and early childhood overweight: findings from the UK Millennium Cohort Study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Background: In most developed countries, maternal employment has increased rapidly. Changing patterns of family life have been suggested to be contributing to the rising prevalence of childhood obesity.
Cole, T.J.   +3 more
core  

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