Results 131 to 140 of about 74,639 (286)

Uncovering metabolic shifts: an ¹H-NMR study on the dual influence of HIV/TB coinfection and ART

BMC Infectious Diseases
Background Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and tuberculosis (TB) coinfection pose a substantial global health burden, with each infection amplifying the immune and metabolic impacts of the other.
Steven Patrick Ahumada Prado, Shayne Mason, Robin Wood, Laneke Luies   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immunopathogenesis of HIV/hepatitis C virus coinfection

, 2011
As a result of shared infection routes, approximately 25% of individuals infected with HIV in North America are also infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV).
Bahareh Vali, Sonya A MacParland, Mario A Ostrowski   +2 more
core   +1 more source

A Standards‐Based, Cloud‐Hosted CDS System for Gonorrhea Treatment and HIV Screening

Learning Health Systems, Volume 10, Issue 4, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective Neisseria gonorrhoeae (or gonococcus, GC) infections have increased in incidence and antibiotic resistance, prompting updates to management guidelines. Additionally, patients with recent GC infections have been identified as a target population for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) screening and prevention. With the rapidly changing
Edna Shenvi, Aziz Boxwala, Sarah Shaw, Andre Berro, Saugat Karki, Matthew Pooser, Jane E. Yang, Gema Dumitru, Jeanne Ocampo, Amrita Tailor, Sanjat Kanjilal, Carlos Paredes, Ritche Hao, Nitu Kashyap, David Liebovitz, Alejandro Pérez   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plaques Formed by Mutagenized Viral Populations Have Elevated Coinfection Frequencies

, 2017
The plaque assay is a common technique used to measure virus concentrations and is based upon the principle that each plaque represents a single infectious unit.
Christopher M. Robinson, Palmy R. Jesudhasan, Elizabeth R. Aguilera, Andrea K. Erickson, Julie K. Pfeiffer   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Post‐Tuberculosis Lung Disease: Clinicopathologic Insights, Diagnosis, Prevention, and Management

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
A comprehensive review on post‐tuberculosis lung disease (PTLD) addresses the epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical phenotypes and management, risk factors, prevention and systems approach, and future directions. This review provides standardized definitions, mechanistic insights and biomarkers of PTLD development, and clinical strategies for PTLD ...
Radha Gopalaswamy, Selvakumar Subbian
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence, treatment outcomes and determinants of TB/HIV coinfection: A 4-year retrospective review of national tuberculosis registry in a country in a MENA region

Heliyon
Background: The co-occurrence of tuberculosis (TB) and AIDS (HIV) has emerged as a significant public health challenge. This study investigated the epidemiological factors and treatment outcomes of TB in individuals based on their HIV status in Iran ...
Seyedeh Vajiheh Kazemian, Mohammadtaghi Shakeri, Eisa Nazar, Mahshid Nasehi, Saeid Sharafi, Maliheh Dadgarmoghaddam   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamics of Coinfection : Complexity and Implications

, 2019
Living beings are always on risk from multiple infectious agents in individual or in groups. Though multiple pathogens' interactions have widely been studied in epidemiology.
Ghersheen, Samia
core   +1 more source

Mucosal‐Associated Invariant T Cells in Health and Disease

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
The roles of MAIT cells in health and disease and their therapeutic applications. In healthy individuals, riboflavin metabolites secreted by commensal bacteria at mucosal sites are presented by MR1, leading to the activation of MAIT cells. Activated MAIT cells can maintain the barrier integrity of mucosal tissues in a steady state or migrate to the ...
Yu Zhao, Feng‐Mi Ou, Dan Liang, Yang Gao, Qing‐Qing Li, Yi‐Qun Kuang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fish Poxviruses on the Rise: Prospects for Aquatic Health

Journal of Fish Diseases, Volume 49, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Fish poxviruses are increasingly recognised as emerging pathogens of fish and should be considered in cases of unexplained gill or skin pathology. Carp edema virus (CEV), the causative agent of koi sleepy disease in common carp and koi (Cyprinus carpio), represents the first known example.
Mikolaj Adamek, Marek Matras, Oluwaseun Christianah Ojelade, Motohiko Sano, Mona C. Gjessing, Tomas Korytar, Alberto Falco, Krzysztof Rakus, Verena Jung‐Schroers, Andor Doszpoly   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The complication of coinfection.

The Yale journal of biology and medicine, 2012
Infectious disease remains one of the largest burdens on humankind. Even with modern medical and public health standards, infectious disease remained the No. 1 killer worldwide at the turn of the century. Often, the most costly disease burdens come from multiple infections at once, i.e., coinfection.
openaire   +1 more source