Results 171 to 180 of about 2,553,529 (294)

Negative Gauge Factor Piezoresistance in Soft Strain and Pressure Sensors: Mechanisms, Materials, and Emerging Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Negative‐gauge‐factor materials reverse the usual rule of piezoresistive sensing: their resistance falls, rather than rises, under deformation. This review organizes such behavior into four mechanistic classes spanning intrinsic semiconductors, composites, conducting polymers, and engineered architectures.
Su‐Hyeong Lee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Insights Into Pathogenic Profile of Orchitis and SREBP2‐Associated Cholesterol Dysregulation in Spermatogenic Failure

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A first single‐cell atlas of human orchitis reveals coordinated germ‐cell loss, somatic niche dysfunction, and immune‐metabolic remodeling. Aberrant SREBP2 activation in testicular somatic cells emerges as a central pathogenic node, while Fatostatin‐mediated inhibition of the SREBP pathway improves spermatogenesis, fibrosis, and lipid accumulation in a
Yanlin Tang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced biogas production via dual‐layer model predictive control for thermophilic anaerobic digesters

open access: yesAIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Thermophilic anaerobic digestion (AD) is an attractive process due to its higher biogas yield compared to mesophilic digestion. To mitigate its higher heating demand and potential process instability, a dual‐layer control architecture comprising a decision‐making layer and an adaptive model predictive control (MPC) system is proposed.
Ali Moradvandi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accelerating the Discovery of Proton Conducting Electrolytes via Machine Learning‐Enabled Literature Mining

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
An end‐to‐end knowledge discovery framework is established to automate high‐precision property extraction from small, specialized literature corpora. Utilizing a domain‐specific bidirectional encoder representation from a transformer model and data augmentation, the system accurately extracts and structures electrolyte performance data, ultimately ...
Gaheun Shin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large Language Models as Data Augmenters for Cold-Start Item Recommendation

open access: yes
The reasoning and generalization capabilities of LLMs can help us better understand user preferences and item characteristics, offering exciting prospects to enhance recommendation systems.
Caverlee, James   +4 more
core  

A Two‐Stage Characterization Pipeline and Open‐Source Framework for Reproducible Tactile Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
The same soft tactile sensor returns different numbers when embodied in different robots. This is an Embodiment Gap that no shared framework currently captures transparently. A two‐stage characterization pipeline, paired with a FAIR open‐source digital datasheet, decouples intrinsic sensor behavior from embodiment effects and condenses cross‐laboratory
Matteo Lo Preti   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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