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Laser-induced thermal source for cold atoms [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
We demonstrate a simple and compact approach to laser cool and trap atoms based on laser-induced thermal ablation (LITA) of a pure solid granule. A rapid thermalisation of the granule leads to a fast recovery of the ultra-high vacuum condition required ...
Chung Chuan Hsu   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Loading Dynamics of Cold Atoms into a Hollow-Core Photonic Crystal Fiber

open access: yesFibers, 2020
Cold atoms trapped and guided in hollow-core photonic crystal fibers provide a scalable diffraction-free setting for atom–light interactions for quantum technologies.
Yu Wang   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Efimov physics in cold atoms [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Physics, 2007
57 pages, 13 figures, to appear in Annals of ...
Hans-Werner Hammer
exaly   +3 more sources

Cold Atoms Beyond Atomic Physics [PDF]

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Physics, 2020
In the last 25 years, much progress has been made producing and controlling Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) and degenerate Fermi gases. The advances in trapping, cooling and tuning the interparticle interactions in these cold atom systems lead to an unprecedented amount of control that one can exert over them.
Lucas Madeira, Vanderlei S. Bagnato
openaire   +2 more sources

Momentum Halo in The Rayleigh Scattering by a Bose–Einstein Condensate

open access: yesAtoms, 2022
A ring of radius ℏk0 in the momentum distribution of a Bose–Einstein condensate is visible when the atoms scatter a single photon. Here, we describe an approximated theory of this effect, leading to an analytic expression of the isotropic momentum ...
Nicola Piovella
doaj   +1 more source

Vacuum pressure measurement of cold 7Li atoms in the magneto-optical and magnetic trap

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2023
Cold atoms play a very important role in metrology. The ultra-high or extreme-high vacuum pressure can be accurately measured by investigating the collision of cold atoms and residual atoms in the environment. We report a vacuum pressure metrometer using
Xuejiao Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gating Ratchet for Cold Atoms [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2008
We demonstrate experimentally a gating ratchet with cold rubidium atoms in a driven near-resonant optical lattice. A single-harmonic periodic modulation of the optical potential depth is applied, together with a single-harmonic rocking force. Directed motion is observed as a result of the breaking of the symmetries of the system.
Gommers, R   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Polarization Squeezing with Cold Atoms [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2003
We study the interaction of a nearly resonant linearly polarized laser beam with a cloud of cold cesium atoms in a high finesse optical cavity. We show theoretically and experimentally that the cross-Kerr effect due to the saturation of the optical transition produces quadrature squeezing on both the mean field and the orthogonally polarized vacuum ...
Josse, Vincent   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Classical and Quantum Collective Recoil Lasing: A Tutorial

open access: yesAtoms, 2021
Collective atomic recoil lasing (CARL) is a process during which an ensemble of cold atoms, driven by a far-detuned laser beam, spontaneously organize themselves in periodic structures on the scale of the optical wavelength.
Nicola Piovella   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multimode Collective Atomic Recoil Lasing in Free Space

open access: yesAtoms, 2020
Cold atomic clouds in collective atomic recoil lasing are usually confined by an optical cavity, which forces the light-scattering to befall in the mode fixed by the resonator.
Angel T. Gisbert, Nicola Piovella
doaj   +1 more source

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