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Laser-induced thermal source for cold atoms [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
We demonstrate a simple and compact approach to laser cool and trap atoms based on laser-induced thermal ablation (LITA) of a pure solid granule. A rapid thermalisation of the granule leads to a fast recovery of the ultra-high vacuum condition required ...
Chung Chuan Hsu   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Loading Dynamics of Cold Atoms into a Hollow-Core Photonic Crystal Fiber

open access: yesFibers, 2020
Cold atoms trapped and guided in hollow-core photonic crystal fibers provide a scalable diffraction-free setting for atom–light interactions for quantum technologies.
Yu Wang   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Momentum Halo in The Rayleigh Scattering by a Bose–Einstein Condensate

open access: yesAtoms, 2022
A ring of radius ℏk0 in the momentum distribution of a Bose–Einstein condensate is visible when the atoms scatter a single photon. Here, we describe an approximated theory of this effect, leading to an analytic expression of the isotropic momentum ...
Nicola Piovella
doaj   +1 more source

Vacuum pressure measurement of cold 7Li atoms in the magneto-optical and magnetic trap

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2023
Cold atoms play a very important role in metrology. The ultra-high or extreme-high vacuum pressure can be accurately measured by investigating the collision of cold atoms and residual atoms in the environment. We report a vacuum pressure metrometer using
Xuejiao Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Classical and Quantum Collective Recoil Lasing: A Tutorial

open access: yesAtoms, 2021
Collective atomic recoil lasing (CARL) is a process during which an ensemble of cold atoms, driven by a far-detuned laser beam, spontaneously organize themselves in periodic structures on the scale of the optical wavelength.
Nicola Piovella   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multimode Collective Atomic Recoil Lasing in Free Space

open access: yesAtoms, 2020
Cold atomic clouds in collective atomic recoil lasing are usually confined by an optical cavity, which forces the light-scattering to befall in the mode fixed by the resonator.
Angel T. Gisbert, Nicola Piovella
doaj   +1 more source

Many-body quantum chaos in stroboscopically-driven cold atoms

open access: yesCommunications Physics, 2023
In quantum chaotic systems, the spectral form factor (SFF), defined as the Fourier transform of two-level spectral correlation function, is known to follow random matrix theory (RMT), namely a ‘ramp’ followed by a ‘plateau’ in late times.
Ceren B. Dağ   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Superfluids, Fluctuations and Disorder

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2019
We present a field-theory description of ultracold bosonic atoms in the presence of a disordered external potential. By means of functional integration techniques, we aim to investigate and review the interplay between disordered energy landscapes and ...
Alberto Cappellaro, Luca Salasnich
doaj   +1 more source

Electric Field Excitation Suppression in Cold Atoms

open access: yesAtoms, 2020
In this article, the atom excitation suppression is studied in two mechanisms. The first mechanism for excitation suppression is caused by an external DC electric field.
Jianing Han   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Observation of spin-space quantum transport induced by an atomic quantum point contact

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Cold atoms have recently become a versatile platform for the study of quantum transport phenomena. Here the authors realize an alternative experimental scheme for quantum transport with cold atoms, by using spin-dependent impurity scattering in a spinful
Koki Ono   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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